2. BRAND IDENTIT Y PRISM
Kapferer has developed a brand identity prism where he
distinguishes a sender and recipient side, plus an
externalisation and internalisation side.
The 6 identity facets express the tangible and intangible
characteristics of the brand
3. Brand Identity
Brand identity is specifying the facet of brands, uniqueness
and value.
It is the source of brand positioning.
Brand positioning
It is the Angle which is used by the product to enter the
market.
It is two stage process: -
It indicate to what “competitive set” brand associated with.
Brand’s “essential dif ference” with its competitors.
4. PHYSIQUE
An exterior tangible facet communicating physical
specificities, colour, form and brand qualities. Physique is the
starting point of branding and therefore it forms the brands
backbone.
Denim
Great fit
5. PERSONALIT Y
An internal intangible facet which forms the character, soul and
brand personality which are relevant for brands.
Independent
Fashionable
Young with an attitude
8. REFLECTION
An external intangible facet reflecting the customer as he or
she wishes to be seen as a result of using a brand. So called:
the target outward's mirror.
Young at Heart
Trendsetting
12. SELF IMAGE
An external intangible facet reflecting the customer attitude
towards the brand. So called: the target internal mirror
Extrovert
Sports and Music Lover