Drill8 guidance

Guidance & Answers of Drill 8
Complete sentences as the example.

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

Kobe Tokyo Today

kazoku bijutsukan suupaa
matsumoto
tomodachi san maria san

れい）（げつようび）: たかはしさんはおとといしんかんせんでとうきょうにいきました。
rei getsuyoubi Takahashisan wa ototoi shinkansen de toukyou ni ikimashita

1)（かようび）: たかはしさんは。
kayoubi Takahashisan wa
2)（すいようび）: たかはしさんは。
suiyoubi Takahashisan wa
3)（もくようび、pm）: たかはしさんは。
mokuyoubi Takahashisan wa
4)（きんようび）: たかはしさんは。
kinyoubi Takahashisan wa

5)（にちようび）: たかはしさんは。
nichiyoubi Takahashisan wa
6)（どようび）: たかはしさんは。
doyoubi Takahashisan wa

The chart below shows Mr. Takahashi s activities for a week. This drill is to practice to describe his
activities by using information given for each day. Please note that we set Wednesday as today and we
need to convert each day of the week to diﬀerent time expression as in the example below.


Kobe Tokyo Today

matsumoto

れい）（げつようび）たかはしさんはおとといしんかんせんでとうきょうにいきました。
rei getsuyoubi Takahashisan wa ototoi shinkansen de toukyou ni ikimashita

Here in the example describes his activity on Monday (getsuyoubi). What you have in the chart on Monday
is a bullet train (shinkansen) heading to Tokyo. Please make sure that the time expression in the sentence
has been replaced from げつようび (getsuyoubi / Monday) to おととい (ototoi / the day before
yesterday) . Therefore the translation of the answer sentence in Japanese becomes as below.
Mr. Takahashi went to Tokyo by Shinkansen the day before yesterday.
Note that you also have to conjugate the verb to an appropriate tense. In the case of the example, the
activity took place prior to Wednesday, so the verb should be in past tense.


Kobe Tokyo Today

matsumoto

1）（かようび）: たかはしさんはきのうごご９じにうちにかえりました。
kayoubi Takahashisan wa kinou gogo ku-ji ni uchi ni kaerimashita

Here in #1 describes his activity on Tuesday (kayoubi). What you have in the chart on Tuesday is a clock
which shows 9 o clock, and Mr. Takahashi goes back to his house. The time expression in the sentence
should be replaced from かようび (kayoubi / Tuesday) to きのう (kinou / yesterday) . Therefore the
translation of the answer sentence in Japanese becomes as below.
Mr. Takahashi went home at 9pm yesterday.
Note that you also have to conjugate the verb to the past tense because the activity took place prior to
Wednesday.


Kobe Tokyo Today

matsumoto

2）（すいようび）: たかはしさんはきょうどこもいきません／いきませんでした。
suiyoubi Takahashisan wa kyou doko mo ikimasen ikimasen deshita

Here in #2 describes his activity on Wednesday (suiyoubi). What you have in the chart on Wednesday is
that Mr. Takahashi stays home. That means he will/did not go anywhere. The time expression in the
sentence should be replaced from すいようび (suiyoubi / Wednesday) to きょう (kyou / today) .
Therefore the translation of the answer sentence in Japanese becomes as below.
Mr. Takahashi will/did not go anywhere today.
Since his activity is not designated on any particular time of the day, we can either describe it as his plan
(future) or as his completed activity (past) for the day. Also when you describe that a person does/will/did
not make any action to make travel, you use どこも + verb in negative.


Kobe Tokyo Today

matsumoto

3）（もくようび）: たかはしさんはあしたともだちとびじゅつかんにいきます。
mokuyoubi Takahashisan wa ashita tomodachi to bijutsukan ni ikimasu

Here in #3 describes his activity on Thursday (mokuyoubi). What you have in the chart on Thursday is
that Mr. Takahashi and his friend as a companion heading to an art museum. The time expression in the
sentence should be replaced from もくようび (mokuyoubi / Thursday) to あした (ashita / tomorrow) .
Mr. Takahashi will go to the art museum with a friend tomorrow.
Note that you also have to conjugate the verb to the present tense because the activity will take place in the
future from Wednesday.


Kobe Tokyo Today

matsumoto

4）（きんようび）: たかはしさんはあさってまつもとさんのうちにいきます。
kinyoubi Takahashisan wa asatte matsumoto-san no uchi ni ikimasu

Here in #4 describes his activity on Friday (kinyoubi). What you have in the chart on Friday is that Mr.
Takahashi heading to Mr. Matsumoto s house. The time expression in the sentence should be replaced from
きんようび (kinyoubi / Friday) to あさって (asatte / the day after tomorrow) . Therefore the translation
of the answer sentence in Japanese becomes as below.
Mr. Takahashi will go to Mr. Matsumoto s house the day after tomorrow.


Kobe Tokyo Today

matsumoto
＊
5）（にちようび）: たかはしさんはさきおとといかぞくとくるまでこうべにいきました。
nichiyoubi Takahashisan wa sakiototoi kazoku to kuruma de koube ni ikimashita

＊ You can also replace the time expression to こんしゅうのにちようび/konshuu no nichiyoube/ this

Sunday instead of さきおととい（two days before yesterday).

Here in #5 describes his activity on Sunday (nichiyoubi). What you have in the chart on Sunday is that Mr.
Takahashi heading to Kobe with his family by car. The time expression in the sentence should be replaced
from にちようび (nichiyoubi / Sunday) to さきおととい (sakiototoi / two days before yesterday) .
Mr. Takahashi went to Kobe with his family by car two days before yesterday.
Note that you also have to conjugate the verb to the past tense because the activity took place prior to
Wednesday.


Kobe Tokyo Today

matsumoto
＊
6）（どようび）: たかはしさんはしあさってマリアさんとスーパーにいきます。
doyoubi Takahashisan wa shiasatte maria-san to suupaa ni ikimasu

＊ You can also replace the time expression to こんしゅうのどようび/konshuu no doyoube/ this
Saturday instead of しあさって（two days after tomorrow).

Here in #6 describes his activity on Saturday (doyoubi). What you have in the chart on Saturday is that Mr.
Takahashi and his friend as a companion heading to an art museum. The time expression in the sentence
should be replaced from どようび (doyoubi / Saturday) to しあさって (shiasatte / two days after
tomorrow) . Therefore the translation of the answer sentence in Japanese becomes as below.
Mr. Takahashi will go to the supermarket with Maria two days after tomorrow.

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