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Riset Aksi Partisipatif
untuk Pencegahan Kebakaran dan Restorasi Gambut Berbasis Masyarakat:
Model Bisnis, Sekat Kanal
dan Sistem Pemantauan Partisipatif
Jakarta, 16 Januari 2020
CIFOR
Riset Aksi Partisipatif
Siklus riset aksi dari kondisi awal (t0) menuju kondisi tertentu (tn) setelah n loop.
Lokasi Riset Aksi Partisipatif
Tujuh arena aksi seluas
11.1 hektar* di Desa
Dompas, Kecamatan
Bukit Batu, Kabupaten
Bengkalis. Diskusi
maupun diseminasi
juga berlangsung di
desa-desa satelit, yakni
Desa Sukajadi, Buruk
Bakul, Sungai Pakning,
Sejangat, Pakning
Asal, dan Tanjung Belit.
*tidak termasuk lahan
pekarangan/Arena Aksi 7.
Loop 1 Riset Aksi Partisipatif
Refleksi – Perencanaan – Aksi – Pemantauan
Model Bisnis Berkelanjutan bagi Masyarakat
(Sustainable Business Model for Community)
Kanvas model bisnis nanas oleh kelompok wanita
Mengapa perlu ada alat baru untuk merumuskan model bisnis?
• Perlunya pengenalan dan pengakuan akan barang dan jasa yang nyata
(tangible) maupaun tidak nyata (intangible) dari lahan gambut, misalnya
ekowisata dan penyerapan dan/atau penyimpanan karbon
• Aspek kelestarian harus diakui sebagai proposisi nilai (value proposition)
penting
• Perlunya mekanisme cost-benefit sharing yang jelas, terutama dalam
kelompok-kelompok masyarakat
• Diperlukan lebih banyak pertanyaan lanjutan untuk mengeksplorasi topik-
topik tertentu secara lebih detail
Model Bisnis Berkelanjutan bagi Masyarakat
• SBMC mengadopsi prinsip-prinsip kanvas
model bisnis yang sudah ada, digabungkan
dengan pemahaman pada konteks
sosioekologi secara sistematis
• Dilengkapi pertanyaan panduan dan
komponen yang terkait dan mendukung
upaya pencegahan kebakaran dan restorasi
gambut
Model Bisnis Berkelanjutan bagi Masyarakat
Pembangunan Sekat Kanal
Beberapa tahapan pada
fase perencanaan:
• Pemetaan kedalaman
gambut
• Pemetaan topografi
• Studi hidrologi
1 – Cemented pole blanketed with PVC
2 – Mineral soil in sacks
3 – Timber pole (Gelam) covered by
Wires, cement and stones.
4 – Peat
5 – Canal (6m wide) water flow
Desain 1: Sekat Kanal Spillway
3
1
5
4
2
1 – Cemented pole blanketed with PVC
2 – Mineral soil in sacks
3 – Timber pole (Gelam) covered by
Wires, cement and stones.
4 – Peat
5 – Canal (2-5 m wide) water flow
Desain 2: Sekat
Kanal Spillway
Morning Glory
Sistem Pemantauan Restorasi Gambut Berbasis Masyarakat
COmmunity-based Peat RestOration MonItoring SystEm
(CO-PROMISE)
• Dapat digunakan secara offline/ tanpa sinyal
• Menggunakan perangkat Android yang sudah dikenal
• Berbasis free dan open-source software
• Biaya relatif murah
• Melibatkan peran serta masyarakat setempat
Alur sistem
Monitoring dashboard
cifor.org
forestsnews.cifor.org
ForestsTreesAgroforestry.org
TERIMA KASIH

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Riset aksi partisipatif untuk pencegahan kebakaran dan restorasi gambut berbasis masyarakat: Model bisnis, sekat kanal dan sistem pemantauan partisipatif

  • 1. Riset Aksi Partisipatif untuk Pencegahan Kebakaran dan Restorasi Gambut Berbasis Masyarakat: Model Bisnis, Sekat Kanal dan Sistem Pemantauan Partisipatif Jakarta, 16 Januari 2020 CIFOR
  • 2. Riset Aksi Partisipatif Siklus riset aksi dari kondisi awal (t0) menuju kondisi tertentu (tn) setelah n loop.
  • 3. Lokasi Riset Aksi Partisipatif Tujuh arena aksi seluas 11.1 hektar* di Desa Dompas, Kecamatan Bukit Batu, Kabupaten Bengkalis. Diskusi maupun diseminasi juga berlangsung di desa-desa satelit, yakni Desa Sukajadi, Buruk Bakul, Sungai Pakning, Sejangat, Pakning Asal, dan Tanjung Belit. *tidak termasuk lahan pekarangan/Arena Aksi 7.
  • 4. Loop 1 Riset Aksi Partisipatif Refleksi – Perencanaan – Aksi – Pemantauan
  • 5. Model Bisnis Berkelanjutan bagi Masyarakat (Sustainable Business Model for Community)
  • 6. Kanvas model bisnis nanas oleh kelompok wanita
  • 7. Mengapa perlu ada alat baru untuk merumuskan model bisnis? • Perlunya pengenalan dan pengakuan akan barang dan jasa yang nyata (tangible) maupaun tidak nyata (intangible) dari lahan gambut, misalnya ekowisata dan penyerapan dan/atau penyimpanan karbon • Aspek kelestarian harus diakui sebagai proposisi nilai (value proposition) penting • Perlunya mekanisme cost-benefit sharing yang jelas, terutama dalam kelompok-kelompok masyarakat • Diperlukan lebih banyak pertanyaan lanjutan untuk mengeksplorasi topik- topik tertentu secara lebih detail Model Bisnis Berkelanjutan bagi Masyarakat • SBMC mengadopsi prinsip-prinsip kanvas model bisnis yang sudah ada, digabungkan dengan pemahaman pada konteks sosioekologi secara sistematis • Dilengkapi pertanyaan panduan dan komponen yang terkait dan mendukung upaya pencegahan kebakaran dan restorasi gambut
  • 8. Model Bisnis Berkelanjutan bagi Masyarakat
  • 10. Beberapa tahapan pada fase perencanaan: • Pemetaan kedalaman gambut • Pemetaan topografi • Studi hidrologi
  • 11. 1 – Cemented pole blanketed with PVC 2 – Mineral soil in sacks 3 – Timber pole (Gelam) covered by Wires, cement and stones. 4 – Peat 5 – Canal (6m wide) water flow Desain 1: Sekat Kanal Spillway
  • 12. 3 1 5 4 2 1 – Cemented pole blanketed with PVC 2 – Mineral soil in sacks 3 – Timber pole (Gelam) covered by Wires, cement and stones. 4 – Peat 5 – Canal (2-5 m wide) water flow Desain 2: Sekat Kanal Spillway Morning Glory
  • 13. Sistem Pemantauan Restorasi Gambut Berbasis Masyarakat COmmunity-based Peat RestOration MonItoring SystEm (CO-PROMISE) • Dapat digunakan secara offline/ tanpa sinyal • Menggunakan perangkat Android yang sudah dikenal • Berbasis free dan open-source software • Biaya relatif murah • Melibatkan peran serta masyarakat setempat Alur sistem
  • 14.
  • 16.