scientific article prepared done by dr tinashe mashumba

1. Inversive Salmonolosis in Sub - Saharan Africa
Tinashe Mashumba
Scientific advisor: prof. Koval G.M.
Uzhgorod National University
Uzhgorod, Ukraine
By Tinashe Mashumba
MBBS -STUDENT
5TH YEAR

3. • GOAL 3 and 6
• Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all
agesEnsure availability and sustainable management of
water and sanitation for allGOAL 3
• Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all
ages
Sustainable Development Goals
25 September 2015 - 2030

4. Epidemiology Africa

6. Salmonella enterica causing human disease are divided into human-restricted typhoi
Salmonella (NTS) serovars which have a broader host-range and are frequently zoon

7. nal peaks of NTS disease occur with the rainy season among
Environmental Risk Factors in iNTS

8. nsmission between humans. Animal contact, particularly handl

9. been reported in hospitals in many parts of the Africa, occurrin

10. en and infants <3 years old are particularly at risk for invasive
ecent use of antimicrobial agents is an established risk factor
uspected to increase the risk of invasive NTS infection and m
tion. NTS bacteremia is more common among HIV-infected in
Host Risk Factors

11. Global Burden in Southern Africa
nvasive bacterial disease may be greater than that due to child
NTS disease in sub-Saharan Africa is likely to be higher than t
tem clinical diagnosis of tuberculosis revealed that 94% were

12. Conclusions and Future Directions
ccine development directed toward the common invasive sero

13. d alternative diagnostic methods is needed to support such stu
pe distribution are needed to inform clinical management strate
by invasive NTS disease, much remains to be done to unders

14. References
Villar RG, Angulo FJ, Tauxe R, Swaminathan B. Salmonella nomenclature. J
620]. In: Program and abstracts of the 46th Annual Meeting of the Infectious
munity-acquired bacteremia among children admitted to a rural hospital in M
kley JA, Lowe BS, Mwangi I, et al. Bacteremia among children admitted to a
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15. thank you for your attention