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INDONESIAN BATIK 
Batik (Javanese pronunciation: [ˈbate?]; Indonesian 
pronunciation: [ˈbaːtik]; English: /ˈbætɪk/ or /bəˈtiːk/) 
is a cloth that traditionally uses a manual wax-resistdyeing 
technique.
Javanese traditional batik, especially from Yogyakarta and 
Surakarta, has special meanings rooted to the Javanese 
conceptualization of the universe. Traditional colours include 
indigo, dark brown, and white, which represent the three major 
Hindu Gods (Brahmā, Visnu, and Śiva).
This is related to the fact that natural dyes are only available 
in indigo and brown. Certain patterns can only be worn by nobility; 
traditionally, wider stripes or wavy lines of greater width indicated 
higher rank.
Consequently, during Javanese ceremonies, one could 
determine the royal lineage of a person by the cloth he or she was 
wearing. Other regions of Indonesia have their own unique 
patterns that normally take themes from everyday lives, 
incorporating patterns such as flowers, nature, animals, folklore or 
people.
The colours of pesisir batik, from the coastal cities of northern 
Java, is especially vibrant, and it absorbs influence from the 
Javanese, Arab, Chinese and Dutch culture. In the colonial times 
pesisir batik was a favorite of the Peranakan Chinese, Dutch and 
Eurasians.
UNESCO designated Indonesian batik as a Masterpiece 
of Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity on October 2, 2009. 
As part of the acknowledgment, UNESCO insisted that 
Indonesia preserve their heritage. In Java, Indonesia, batik 
predates written records.
. 
GP. Rouffaer argues that the technique might have been 
introduced during the 6th or 7th century from India or Sri 
Lanka.[6] On the other hand, JLA. Brandes (a Dutch archeologist) 
and F.A. Sutjipto (an Indonesian archeologist) believe Indonesian 
batik is a native tradition, regions such as Toraja, Flores, 
Halmahera, and Papua. 
Source : www.slideshare.net 
by : Dwi anggrainy A.

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Indonesian batik

  • 1. INDONESIAN BATIK Batik (Javanese pronunciation: [ˈbate?]; Indonesian pronunciation: [ˈbaːtik]; English: /ˈbætɪk/ or /bəˈtiːk/) is a cloth that traditionally uses a manual wax-resistdyeing technique.
  • 2. Javanese traditional batik, especially from Yogyakarta and Surakarta, has special meanings rooted to the Javanese conceptualization of the universe. Traditional colours include indigo, dark brown, and white, which represent the three major Hindu Gods (Brahmā, Visnu, and Śiva).
  • 3. This is related to the fact that natural dyes are only available in indigo and brown. Certain patterns can only be worn by nobility; traditionally, wider stripes or wavy lines of greater width indicated higher rank.
  • 4. Consequently, during Javanese ceremonies, one could determine the royal lineage of a person by the cloth he or she was wearing. Other regions of Indonesia have their own unique patterns that normally take themes from everyday lives, incorporating patterns such as flowers, nature, animals, folklore or people.
  • 5. The colours of pesisir batik, from the coastal cities of northern Java, is especially vibrant, and it absorbs influence from the Javanese, Arab, Chinese and Dutch culture. In the colonial times pesisir batik was a favorite of the Peranakan Chinese, Dutch and Eurasians.
  • 6. UNESCO designated Indonesian batik as a Masterpiece of Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity on October 2, 2009. As part of the acknowledgment, UNESCO insisted that Indonesia preserve their heritage. In Java, Indonesia, batik predates written records.
  • 7. . GP. Rouffaer argues that the technique might have been introduced during the 6th or 7th century from India or Sri Lanka.[6] On the other hand, JLA. Brandes (a Dutch archeologist) and F.A. Sutjipto (an Indonesian archeologist) believe Indonesian batik is a native tradition, regions such as Toraja, Flores, Halmahera, and Papua. Source : www.slideshare.net by : Dwi anggrainy A.