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TOWARDS A MENA SOIL
INFORMATION SYSTEM
Ronald Vargas Rojas
03 April 2012
Soil Map of the region
Source: FAO, HWSD
The Project
• Letter of Agreement with Ministry of Agriculture of Jordan for:
– Establishing the Regional (MENA) Soil Partnership
– Developing the first phase of the MENA Soil Information System:
harmonization of the national soil maps (if not in digital format, convert
it and establish in GIS format) using WRB and produce a regional soil
map (with existing soil data) at 1:1 M. The database will include
publically available soil profile data.
– Provide training and assistance (small amount) to each country.
The Project
How to implement it?
1. Output of the first workshop: establishment of the Regional Soil
Partnership together with a Communiqué to search for further support.
2. Agreed way forward: a) conversion of national maps into WRB 2010, b)
systematization of soil profile data (from all the sources) and c) integration
of all national soil maps (harmonization required).
3. In order to implement this training will be provided in: WRB and
standardization of soil maps; harmonization, quality control and input of
soil profile data.
4. Integration of soil information
SOIL LEGACY DATA IS FUNDAMENTAL
Soil Legacy Data
Slide credit: David Rossiter
Soil Legacy Data
Slide credit: Philippe Lagacherie
Example of Africa by ISRIC-Globalsoilmap.net
2010 baseline : 2770 profiles
Wise3
2 / 13000 km2
2010 incl. ISRIC sets : 4343 profiles
2 / 8000 km2
Excl. 2955 duplicates
2 / 8000 km2
2010 incl. ISRIC sets : 4343 profiles
2010 AfSP v1 : 7300 profiles
2 / 5000 km2
2010 AfSP v1 : 7300 profiles
2 / 5000 km2
2011 AfSP v2 : 9200 profiles
2 / 4000 km2
2012 AfSP v3 : 12500 profiles
2 / 3000 km2
World Soil Information Service
• Africa Soil Profiles database
will be embedded into WoSIS database
• Data
can be downloaded through WoSIS
• Additional data
can be uploaded through WoSIS
AfSP
Sharing
• Inventory
• Collect
• Analogue -> digital
• Process (collate, standardize, quality control)
• Serve
Compile
• Inventory
• Collect
• Analogue -> digital
• Process (collate, standardize, quality control)
• Serve
• Just do it !
Compile
• Lineage
– Datasets & reports
Compile
Basic principles
• Lineage
– Datasets & reports (IP rights)
Compile
Basic principles
• Lineage
– Datasets & reports
• Soil observations & measurements
– Feature
– Attribute
– Method
– Value
Compile
• Lineage
– Datasets & reports
• Soil observations & measurements
– Feature (georeferenced profiles & layers)
– Attribute
– Method
– Value
Compile
• Lineage
– Datasets & reports
• Soil observations & measurements
– Feature (georeferenced profiles & layers)
– Attribute (x-y-z-t, map, class, site, layer-fld, layer-lab)
– Method
– Value
Compile
• Lineage
– Datasets & reports
• Soil observations & measurements
– Feature (georeferenced profiles & layers)
– Attribute (x-y-z-t, map, class, site, layer-fld, layer-lab)
– Method
– Value
• Value standardization (Soter conventions)
– 1. Original data
– 2. Standardized data
– (3. Harmonized data / info)
Compile
• Lineage
– Datasets & reports
• Soil observations & measurements
– Feature (georeferenced profiles & layers)
– Attribute (x-y-z-t, map, class, site, layer-fld, layer-lab)
– Method
– Value
• Value standardization (Soter conventions)
– 1. Original data - basic quality control
– 2. Standardized data - routine quality control
– (3. Harmonized data / info - full quality control)
Compile
Observations
• Legacy soil data are compiled very cost efficiently compiled, but not cost
free (man months)
• Limiting factor is capacity (man months)
• An efficient way to effectively acquire and compile digital soil profile data, in
quantities required to map Sub Saharan Africa, is to allocate facilitative
resources to increase focused capacity
– Capacity in house
– Capacity out house (actively involve dataholders)

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Towards a MENA soil information system by Ronald Vargas Rojas

  • 1. TOWARDS A MENA SOIL INFORMATION SYSTEM Ronald Vargas Rojas 03 April 2012
  • 2. Soil Map of the region Source: FAO, HWSD
  • 3. The Project • Letter of Agreement with Ministry of Agriculture of Jordan for: – Establishing the Regional (MENA) Soil Partnership – Developing the first phase of the MENA Soil Information System: harmonization of the national soil maps (if not in digital format, convert it and establish in GIS format) using WRB and produce a regional soil map (with existing soil data) at 1:1 M. The database will include publically available soil profile data. – Provide training and assistance (small amount) to each country.
  • 4. The Project How to implement it? 1. Output of the first workshop: establishment of the Regional Soil Partnership together with a Communiqué to search for further support. 2. Agreed way forward: a) conversion of national maps into WRB 2010, b) systematization of soil profile data (from all the sources) and c) integration of all national soil maps (harmonization required). 3. In order to implement this training will be provided in: WRB and standardization of soil maps; harmonization, quality control and input of soil profile data. 4. Integration of soil information
  • 5. SOIL LEGACY DATA IS FUNDAMENTAL
  • 6. Soil Legacy Data Slide credit: David Rossiter
  • 7. Soil Legacy Data Slide credit: Philippe Lagacherie
  • 8. Example of Africa by ISRIC-Globalsoilmap.net
  • 9. 2010 baseline : 2770 profiles Wise3 2 / 13000 km2
  • 10. 2010 incl. ISRIC sets : 4343 profiles 2 / 8000 km2
  • 11. Excl. 2955 duplicates 2 / 8000 km2 2010 incl. ISRIC sets : 4343 profiles
  • 12. 2010 AfSP v1 : 7300 profiles 2 / 5000 km2
  • 13. 2010 AfSP v1 : 7300 profiles 2 / 5000 km2
  • 14. 2011 AfSP v2 : 9200 profiles 2 / 4000 km2
  • 15. 2012 AfSP v3 : 12500 profiles 2 / 3000 km2
  • 16. World Soil Information Service • Africa Soil Profiles database will be embedded into WoSIS database • Data can be downloaded through WoSIS • Additional data can be uploaded through WoSIS AfSP Sharing
  • 17. • Inventory • Collect • Analogue -> digital • Process (collate, standardize, quality control) • Serve Compile
  • 18. • Inventory • Collect • Analogue -> digital • Process (collate, standardize, quality control) • Serve • Just do it ! Compile
  • 19. • Lineage – Datasets & reports Compile Basic principles
  • 20. • Lineage – Datasets & reports (IP rights) Compile Basic principles
  • 21. • Lineage – Datasets & reports • Soil observations & measurements – Feature – Attribute – Method – Value Compile
  • 22. • Lineage – Datasets & reports • Soil observations & measurements – Feature (georeferenced profiles & layers) – Attribute – Method – Value Compile
  • 23. • Lineage – Datasets & reports • Soil observations & measurements – Feature (georeferenced profiles & layers) – Attribute (x-y-z-t, map, class, site, layer-fld, layer-lab) – Method – Value Compile
  • 24. • Lineage – Datasets & reports • Soil observations & measurements – Feature (georeferenced profiles & layers) – Attribute (x-y-z-t, map, class, site, layer-fld, layer-lab) – Method – Value • Value standardization (Soter conventions) – 1. Original data – 2. Standardized data – (3. Harmonized data / info) Compile
  • 25. • Lineage – Datasets & reports • Soil observations & measurements – Feature (georeferenced profiles & layers) – Attribute (x-y-z-t, map, class, site, layer-fld, layer-lab) – Method – Value • Value standardization (Soter conventions) – 1. Original data - basic quality control – 2. Standardized data - routine quality control – (3. Harmonized data / info - full quality control) Compile
  • 26. Observations • Legacy soil data are compiled very cost efficiently compiled, but not cost free (man months) • Limiting factor is capacity (man months) • An efficient way to effectively acquire and compile digital soil profile data, in quantities required to map Sub Saharan Africa, is to allocate facilitative resources to increase focused capacity – Capacity in house – Capacity out house (actively involve dataholders)