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Orbitals and Electron Configurations Where are the electrons? Tuesday, October 7th 2008
The Rutherford Atom
Problems with Rutherford’s Atom ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Bohr Atom
Problems with the Bohr Atom ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Things Bohr got right ,[object Object],[object Object]
What we saw in the flame test lab
How we saw the light in the flame test lab
How we explain the light in terms of energy levels of the electrons in the atom
Max Planck’s contribution ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The difference between continuous and quantized energy levels
Wave-Mechanical Model ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Wave Mechanical Model ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Orbitals ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Hydrogen 1s Orbital
The first four principle energy levels
Sub-Levels ,[object Object],[object Object]
Principle energy levels are divided into sub-levels (s,p,d,f)
Second Principle Energy Level with sublevels corresponding to orbitals
1s and 2s orbitals
The 2p orbitals (three of them)
Diagram of Principle Energy Levels 1 and 2
Relative size of the 1s, 2s, 3s orbitals
The 3d orbitals
Electron Filling ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Electron filling ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 

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Electron Configurations