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JOB
HUNTING FOR
ELECTRICAL
ENGINEERS
Presented by:
Carrie Klaphake
Carrie.klaphake@sonoma.edu
664-3732
OVERVIEW
Introduction (9/10)
Resume writing (9/10)
Cover Letter writing (9/10)
Job Search (9/24)
Job Interviews (9/24)
Online presence (9/24)
SERVICES OFFERED
Peer Advising Staff Advising
 Resume Help & Review
 Cover Letter Help &
Review
 Starting the Job Search
 Seawolf Job Link
Questions
 Advance Resume and
Cover Letter Review
 Career Exploration
 Career Planning
 Job Search Assistance
 Graduate School
Planning
 Interviewing Assistance
 LinkedIn Support
QUESTIONS
Who has a resume?
Who’s resume is updated and current?
Who has looked at your resume?
Who has participated in an internship?
Who is involved in student organizations or
clubs?
WHAT IS THE
PURPOSE OF A
RESUME?
Purpose
• Get an interview
• Give a GOOD first
impression
• Content
• Layout
• Language
• Grammar
• Tone
A RESUME IS ALL ABOUT
ME.
True or False?
My job duties,
What I have accomplished,
What I am good at!
Where I am going?
FALSE
Not totally false
MORE about how these things make you
qualified for a position
Why should I consider you over someone
else?
TARGETING EMPLOYERS
 Use your resume to convince employers that your
academic success is transferable to the workplace.
 Optimizing keywords
 Show employers how you can help them achieve their
objectives
 Have a clear understanding of the company/industry
when creating your resume
RESUME APPEARANCE
One page preferred, sometimes 2 is needed
Make sure formatted correctly when sending
digitally (PDF form)
Standard fonts (Arial, Times, Helvetica)
Margins: .5 (narrow)
Smallest 11 point font
Emphasize points with bullets •, UPPERCASE,
bold, italics
RESUME FORMATS –REVERSE
CHRONOLOGICAL
Employment history organized: most recent
position first
Highlights accomplishments within each
position
Recruiters and employers often prefer this
format
HEADINGS
 Contact information
 Education
 Skills
 Work Experience/Relevant Experience
 Volunteer Experience
 Activities
CONTACT INFORMATION
Name (largest font)
Address, City and State (optional)
Phone
Email Address/avoid silly email addresses.
Using your first and last name is the most
professional
EDUCATION
Include expected graduation date,
major, minor
If you attended more then one
school list most recent education
first
GPA (if 3.0 or greater)
Academic honors
Study Abroad
EXPERIENCE
Include job title, name of company, location,
dates, accomplishments, description of
responsibilities & results produced
Can be paid, volunteer or internship
Be specific – give numbers and details if
possible
ACCOMPLISHMENT STATEMENTS
17
 Formula:
Action verb + Object + Context+ Results Produced
 Action Verb: Planned, initiated, coordinate
 Object: Planned a meeting; Initiated a program..
 Context: interesting detail- who you did for; time frame; number of
people; types of issue/population etc.
 Results: the bottom lime effect of your effort (saved time or money,
exceeded sales goals, reduced errors)
Quantify whenever possible
ADDITIONAL COMPONENTS
Skills
Languages -- Specify language and degree
of fluency
Computer -- Name software and hardware
Clubs/Activities (especially leadership)
Relevant Coursework
Professional Affiliations
Honors & Awards
Publications
WRITING STYLE - EXPERIENCE
Use present tense for current job
Use past tense for previous jobs
Don’t use pronouns – “I, We, They”
Don’t refer to yourself in 3rd person
Complete sentences and periods are not
necessary
ENTRY LEVEL ELECTRICAL ENGINEER
GENERAL ATOMICS AND AFFILIATED COMPANIES
**DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES:**
 + Perform System Level Lifecycle Management Engineering activities on Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS).
 + Focus on systems affected by Diminishing Manufacturing Sources and Material Shortages (DMSMS) issues and coordinate
activities to ensure a solution is in place before production or sustainment is impacted.
 + Constructs timelines for end-of-life (EOL) items and design change implementation, evaluates and coordinates bridge/last time
buys options.
 + Interface with Project Engineers and Program Management across multiple platforms on status updates with regards to the
resolution of obsolescence issues.
 + Hold discussions with Engineering on replacement parts and technical matters and Program Management on proposals,
contracts and scheduling requirements.
 + Preparation and support for customer deliverables (CDRLs) and meetings.
 + Organize, schedule, and conduct Lifecycle Management review board meetings to obtain and/or exchange data as necessary
ensure production requirements and schedules are met.
 + Interface with Procurement / Subcontracts on lifecycle status requests from suppliers to ensure availability and predict EOL
obsolescence issues.
 + Gathers, collects, records, tracks, and verifies data and information from multiple sources and maintains records and file
systems electronically on shared drives.
 + Experience/knowledge of DMSMS practices and aircraft systems desired.
 + Experience writing technical documents and computer literate with versatile knowledge of the computer applications and MRP
systems used in the industry (MS Word, Excel, Access, Project, SAP, Windchill, etc.).
 + The successful applicant will be a multi-tasking team player with a hands-on approach and able to work independently.
 + Excellent verbal, presentation and written communications.
 + Must be able to obtain a security clearance.
VOLUNTEER/INTERNSHIP EXPERIENCE
 Paid or unpaid work is experience and valuable
 Make sure to list the hours you committed/weekly,
monthly
 Describe the environment that you worked in and the
responsibilities that were required of you.
WHAT NOT TO INCLUDE
Quirky, silly email addresses
Personal info. – religion, marital status, health
Hobbies
References- separate document
Bad formatting
Imagery –your pic
Difficult to read fonts
Embellishing the truth about your
accomplishments
Anything that could work against you
FINAL POINTERS
 Put your best foot forward - be proud of your
accomplishments!
 Be honest – would former supervisors agree with
what you’ve included?
 Ask a few people to review your resume: is it
clear, specific, and to-the-point?
 Proofread, proofread, proofread! Assume
employers will catch all mistakes
COVER LETTERS
• Purpose of letter of introduction:
 Supplements and clarifies resume
 Should be targeted in response to a specific job opening
 Do not send out general letters
 Should be addressed to hiring manager, by name
 Spell correctly!
28
COVER LETTERS
• Paragraph 1
Position you are applying for
How you learned of opening (ad? referral?)
State who you are
Why you are interested in the company
29
COVER LETTERS
• Paragraph 2
Describe how your skills and background match
job description
State top 3 skills in the first sentence – topic
sentence
Transition with soft skill
Refer to the fact that your resume is enclosed
30
ENTRY LEVEL ELECTRICAL ENGINEER
GENERAL ATOMICS AND AFFILIATED COMPANIES
**Job Qualifications**
 + Essential Qualifications Typically requires a bachelors degree in engineering
or a related technical discipline from an accredited institution.
 + Must have a basic understanding of engineering concepts, principles, and
theory.
 + Demonstrates the ability to follow and apply basic engineering knowledge,
adapt standard techniques, and utilize the required diagnostics, tools and
equipment, while ensuring safety and regulatory compliance.
 + Must be able to understand new concepts quickly and apply them accurately
throughout an evolving environment. Good communication, computer, and
interpersonal skills are required to enable an effective interface with other
professionals, to produce appropriate documentation, and to present results to
a limited internal audience. Must be able to work both independently and on a
team.
 + Able to work extended hours as required.
COVER LETTERS
• Paragraph 3
Reiterate interest in position
Let them know when/if you will follow-up
Call them two weeks after application closing
date?
State that you would be glad to provide the
employer with any additional information
needed
Thank the employer for his/her time and
consideration.
32
NEXT TIME…
 Job Search
 Job Interviews
 Online presence
 Ponder: What is my image when someone Google’s
my name or looks at my social media (Facebook,
Twitter, Instagram, LinkedIn)
Next Time (Sept. 24)
Skype with Neil Pomerleau
LINKEDINWhy is it important and how can I make my profile look the
best?
When: Next Thursday, September 17th at 2pm
Where: HERE!
OVERVIEW
Job Search
Job Interviews
Online presence
JOB SEARCH
 Where do I want to work?
 Geographically
 Industry
 Where do I find jobs?
 Examples job titles…
WHERE DO I WANT TO WORK?
 Apple
 Randstad
 ManTech
 BAE Systems
 Northrop Grumman
 Intel
 Mentor Graphics
 Avago Technologies
 Medtronic
 Bayer
 Black & Veatch
 Broadcom
 Extron Electronics
 Global Technology
Associates
 Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory
 Time Warner Cable
 Solar City
 PG&E
 L-3 Communications
 Jones Lang LaSalle
 Festo Corporation
 Applied Materials
 Eaton Corporation
 Belcan
 TAD PGS, Inc.
 Lockheed Martin
 Fluor
 SunPower
Corporation
WHERE DO I FIND JOBS
 Seawolf Job Link
 LinkedIn
 Engineering Career Opportunities (Jobs & Employment)
Group
 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
 O*Net
 Career Cornerstone Center
 Individually looking at companies and organization’s
websites
JOB INTERVIEWS
Preparation
 Analyze the position
 Know the Employer
 Review your Qualifications
 Prepare Questions
 Practice, Practice, Practice
Interview Day
After the Interview
INTERVIEW PREPARATION
Step One: Analyze the position
 Review the Job Description
 Highlight the duties and qualifications of the position
 Look at Occupational Outlook Handbook and O*Net for
occupational information
 Do not get discouraged if you do not meet all qualifications
INTERVIEW PREPARATION
Step Two: Know the Employer
 Learn about the employer’s:
 Mission
 Services
 Products
 Organizational structure
 Future prospects
 Know the employer’s competitors
INTERVIEW PREPARATION
Step Three: Review Your Qualifications
 Know your experience:
 Work
 Internships
 Volunteer
 Class projects
 Coursework
 Student Activities
 Interests & Hobbies
 Identify the skills and areas of knowledge developed in these areas and
be prepared to show how this experience prepared you to contribute to
an organization.
THE STAR METHOD
Situation/Task
Give some background of situation or task. Answer the questions: What?
When? Where? and for Who? Include obstacles that you had to overcome.
Action
Explain the action you took. This does not mean what the group did, but
what you did. Practice “I” instead of “We” statements; assume ownership
of your accomplishments.
Result
Describe the positive benefits that you achieved. Quantify the results and
relate your skills, actions, and results to employer needs when possible.
STAR PRACTICE EXERCISE
Give an example of of class project
you did as part of a team?
1. Outline it using the STAR format.
1. In pairs, practice saying it.
2. Get feedback on your use of the STAR format.
INTERVIEW PREPARATION
Step Four: Prepare Questions
 Ask employers questions to demonstrate your interest in
working for the organization.
 Questions about salary and benefits are best left until a job
offer has been extended.
 Be sure your questions are not answered in job description
or company website/literature.
INTERVIEW PREPARATION
Step Five: Practice, Practice, Practice
 Practice your responses to interview questions to make you
feel more at ease and confident.
 Visit Career Services to set up a mock interview
 Google interview questions, then ask a friend, family member,
professor, classmate to help you practice and give you feedback
 Practice your answers out loud
INTERVIEW DAY!
Arrive early (15 minutes easy is common)
Bring pen, paper, notes & extra copies of your resume and
references (having them all in a portfolio looks good)
Dress appropriately
Women Men
Conservative, dark suit (knee length
skirt or pants); avoid low riding pants
or tight clothing
Conservative, dark suit (navy, black, or
gray; pinstripe or solid)
Collared, button-down shirt or modest
scoop neck top; avoid camisoles or
low cut tops
Ironed shirt in a conservative color and
tie with understated patterns
Comfortable shoes – flat or low heel;
wear plain, non patterned hosiery if
wearing a skirt
Matching belt and shoes, dark socks to
mid-calf; conservative lace-up dress
shoes that are clean and polished
Conservative makeup and nails;
minimal jewelry
Hair cut, shaved, well groomed;
remove jewelry
Avoid perfume or scented lotion Avoid aftershave or cologne
Can bring a padfolio and a small purse Can bring a padfolio
ATTIRE – PROFESSIONAL
DURING THE INTERVIEW
 Maintain eye contact, positive attitude, energy, composure and
confidence
 Remember to breathe
 Don’t fidget with your hands
 Turn off your cell phone! Consider leaving it in your car or at
home
 Ask for clarification if you’re confused by a question
 Ask for a business card
 Ask about the next step and timeline
 Thank the interviewer for his/her time
WHAT IF I DON’T KNOW HOW TO ANSWER
THE QUESTION?
 Pause for a brief reflective moment
 Ask to have the question repeated
 Deliberately restate the question (just don’t repeat EVERY
question)
 Ask for clarification
 Take a sip of water
 OK to look away when thinking
AFTER THE INTERVIEW
Review how it went, make notes about what you want to do
differently next time
Write a thank you note
 Email is okay if you need a quick turn-around time or if
recruiter is on the road
 No cutesy stationery
 Say something specific to the interview – so they know the
same note cannot be sent to any interviewer
 Use the note as a way to reinforce a strength or mention
something you forgot
REMINDERS & SUGGESTIONS
 Obtain a list of practice questions and jot down short answers
 Stand in front of a mirror and rehearse your answers
 Ask a friend or family member to help you practice and give you
feedback
 Conduct a test run the day before the interview
 Get a good night’s sleep-be well rested and alert for the
interview
Relax and be yourself!
ONLINE PRESENCE
Search engines 78% (Google) Social networking sites 63%
Photo and video sharing sites 59% Professional and business
networking sites 57%
Personal Web sites 48% Blogs 46%
News sharing sites (Twitter) 41% Online forums and communities
34%
Web sites that aggregate personal
information 32%
Virtual world sites 32%
Professional background checking
services 27%
Online gaming sites 27%
Classifieds and auction sites 25% Other 2% (Credit Report)
WHERE ARE THEY LOOKING
 Create, use and check an email address that is
professional
 Make sure that your outgoing voicemail message is
appropriate
 Set strict privacy settings for your social media accounts
 If you choose to keep a public setting, regularly review
your profile, delete inappropriate posts and photos
 Google yourself! Check all versions of your name,
including nicknames. Don’t forget to check “images” too
 Do this periodically
WHAT TO DO NOW
 Facebook, Twitter, and LinkedIn
 Join professional association groups within your field of study or interest
on both Facebook and LinkedIn
 Most major employers have a Facebook page that you can “Like”
 Update your profile with posts related to your job search activities, so
employers and others in your network can see how serious you are about
your career
 Use LinkedIn to include all of the experience on your resume (not limited
to 1 page like hard copy resumes)
 When reaching out to establish connections, be sure to personalize each
message about who you are, why you would like to connect and whether
you have a common affiliation or connection
LEVERAGING SOCIAL MEDIA
CAREER SERVICES
Staff Career Advising
 Advanced Resume & Cover Letter Review
 Career Exploration/Career Planning
 Job Search Assistance
 Interviewing Assistance
Salazar Hall 1070
Mon-Fri 8:00-4:30
(707) 664-2730
Carrie:
klaphake@sonoma.edu
664-3732
Ann:
ann.mansfield@sonoma.edu
664-3082

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Job Hunting for Electrical Engineers

  • 1. JOB HUNTING FOR ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS Presented by: Carrie Klaphake Carrie.klaphake@sonoma.edu 664-3732
  • 2. OVERVIEW Introduction (9/10) Resume writing (9/10) Cover Letter writing (9/10) Job Search (9/24) Job Interviews (9/24) Online presence (9/24)
  • 3. SERVICES OFFERED Peer Advising Staff Advising  Resume Help & Review  Cover Letter Help & Review  Starting the Job Search  Seawolf Job Link Questions  Advance Resume and Cover Letter Review  Career Exploration  Career Planning  Job Search Assistance  Graduate School Planning  Interviewing Assistance  LinkedIn Support
  • 4. QUESTIONS Who has a resume? Who’s resume is updated and current? Who has looked at your resume? Who has participated in an internship? Who is involved in student organizations or clubs?
  • 5. WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF A RESUME?
  • 6. Purpose • Get an interview • Give a GOOD first impression • Content • Layout • Language • Grammar • Tone
  • 7. A RESUME IS ALL ABOUT ME. True or False? My job duties, What I have accomplished, What I am good at! Where I am going?
  • 8. FALSE Not totally false MORE about how these things make you qualified for a position Why should I consider you over someone else?
  • 9. TARGETING EMPLOYERS  Use your resume to convince employers that your academic success is transferable to the workplace.  Optimizing keywords  Show employers how you can help them achieve their objectives  Have a clear understanding of the company/industry when creating your resume
  • 10. RESUME APPEARANCE One page preferred, sometimes 2 is needed Make sure formatted correctly when sending digitally (PDF form) Standard fonts (Arial, Times, Helvetica) Margins: .5 (narrow) Smallest 11 point font Emphasize points with bullets •, UPPERCASE, bold, italics
  • 11. RESUME FORMATS –REVERSE CHRONOLOGICAL Employment history organized: most recent position first Highlights accomplishments within each position Recruiters and employers often prefer this format
  • 12. HEADINGS  Contact information  Education  Skills  Work Experience/Relevant Experience  Volunteer Experience  Activities
  • 13. CONTACT INFORMATION Name (largest font) Address, City and State (optional) Phone Email Address/avoid silly email addresses. Using your first and last name is the most professional
  • 14. EDUCATION Include expected graduation date, major, minor If you attended more then one school list most recent education first GPA (if 3.0 or greater) Academic honors Study Abroad
  • 15.
  • 16. EXPERIENCE Include job title, name of company, location, dates, accomplishments, description of responsibilities & results produced Can be paid, volunteer or internship Be specific – give numbers and details if possible
  • 17. ACCOMPLISHMENT STATEMENTS 17  Formula: Action verb + Object + Context+ Results Produced  Action Verb: Planned, initiated, coordinate  Object: Planned a meeting; Initiated a program..  Context: interesting detail- who you did for; time frame; number of people; types of issue/population etc.  Results: the bottom lime effect of your effort (saved time or money, exceeded sales goals, reduced errors) Quantify whenever possible
  • 18.
  • 19. ADDITIONAL COMPONENTS Skills Languages -- Specify language and degree of fluency Computer -- Name software and hardware Clubs/Activities (especially leadership) Relevant Coursework Professional Affiliations Honors & Awards Publications
  • 20.
  • 21. WRITING STYLE - EXPERIENCE Use present tense for current job Use past tense for previous jobs Don’t use pronouns – “I, We, They” Don’t refer to yourself in 3rd person Complete sentences and periods are not necessary
  • 22. ENTRY LEVEL ELECTRICAL ENGINEER GENERAL ATOMICS AND AFFILIATED COMPANIES **DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES:**  + Perform System Level Lifecycle Management Engineering activities on Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS).  + Focus on systems affected by Diminishing Manufacturing Sources and Material Shortages (DMSMS) issues and coordinate activities to ensure a solution is in place before production or sustainment is impacted.  + Constructs timelines for end-of-life (EOL) items and design change implementation, evaluates and coordinates bridge/last time buys options.  + Interface with Project Engineers and Program Management across multiple platforms on status updates with regards to the resolution of obsolescence issues.  + Hold discussions with Engineering on replacement parts and technical matters and Program Management on proposals, contracts and scheduling requirements.  + Preparation and support for customer deliverables (CDRLs) and meetings.  + Organize, schedule, and conduct Lifecycle Management review board meetings to obtain and/or exchange data as necessary ensure production requirements and schedules are met.  + Interface with Procurement / Subcontracts on lifecycle status requests from suppliers to ensure availability and predict EOL obsolescence issues.  + Gathers, collects, records, tracks, and verifies data and information from multiple sources and maintains records and file systems electronically on shared drives.  + Experience/knowledge of DMSMS practices and aircraft systems desired.  + Experience writing technical documents and computer literate with versatile knowledge of the computer applications and MRP systems used in the industry (MS Word, Excel, Access, Project, SAP, Windchill, etc.).  + The successful applicant will be a multi-tasking team player with a hands-on approach and able to work independently.  + Excellent verbal, presentation and written communications.  + Must be able to obtain a security clearance.
  • 23. VOLUNTEER/INTERNSHIP EXPERIENCE  Paid or unpaid work is experience and valuable  Make sure to list the hours you committed/weekly, monthly  Describe the environment that you worked in and the responsibilities that were required of you.
  • 24. WHAT NOT TO INCLUDE Quirky, silly email addresses Personal info. – religion, marital status, health Hobbies References- separate document Bad formatting Imagery –your pic Difficult to read fonts Embellishing the truth about your accomplishments Anything that could work against you
  • 25. FINAL POINTERS  Put your best foot forward - be proud of your accomplishments!  Be honest – would former supervisors agree with what you’ve included?  Ask a few people to review your resume: is it clear, specific, and to-the-point?  Proofread, proofread, proofread! Assume employers will catch all mistakes
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28. COVER LETTERS • Purpose of letter of introduction:  Supplements and clarifies resume  Should be targeted in response to a specific job opening  Do not send out general letters  Should be addressed to hiring manager, by name  Spell correctly! 28
  • 29. COVER LETTERS • Paragraph 1 Position you are applying for How you learned of opening (ad? referral?) State who you are Why you are interested in the company 29
  • 30. COVER LETTERS • Paragraph 2 Describe how your skills and background match job description State top 3 skills in the first sentence – topic sentence Transition with soft skill Refer to the fact that your resume is enclosed 30
  • 31. ENTRY LEVEL ELECTRICAL ENGINEER GENERAL ATOMICS AND AFFILIATED COMPANIES **Job Qualifications**  + Essential Qualifications Typically requires a bachelors degree in engineering or a related technical discipline from an accredited institution.  + Must have a basic understanding of engineering concepts, principles, and theory.  + Demonstrates the ability to follow and apply basic engineering knowledge, adapt standard techniques, and utilize the required diagnostics, tools and equipment, while ensuring safety and regulatory compliance.  + Must be able to understand new concepts quickly and apply them accurately throughout an evolving environment. Good communication, computer, and interpersonal skills are required to enable an effective interface with other professionals, to produce appropriate documentation, and to present results to a limited internal audience. Must be able to work both independently and on a team.  + Able to work extended hours as required.
  • 32. COVER LETTERS • Paragraph 3 Reiterate interest in position Let them know when/if you will follow-up Call them two weeks after application closing date? State that you would be glad to provide the employer with any additional information needed Thank the employer for his/her time and consideration. 32
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35. NEXT TIME…  Job Search  Job Interviews  Online presence  Ponder: What is my image when someone Google’s my name or looks at my social media (Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, LinkedIn)
  • 36. Next Time (Sept. 24) Skype with Neil Pomerleau
  • 37. LINKEDINWhy is it important and how can I make my profile look the best? When: Next Thursday, September 17th at 2pm Where: HERE!
  • 39. JOB SEARCH  Where do I want to work?  Geographically  Industry  Where do I find jobs?  Examples job titles…
  • 40. WHERE DO I WANT TO WORK?  Apple  Randstad  ManTech  BAE Systems  Northrop Grumman  Intel  Mentor Graphics  Avago Technologies  Medtronic  Bayer  Black & Veatch  Broadcom  Extron Electronics  Global Technology Associates  Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory  Time Warner Cable  Solar City  PG&E  L-3 Communications  Jones Lang LaSalle  Festo Corporation  Applied Materials  Eaton Corporation  Belcan  TAD PGS, Inc.  Lockheed Martin  Fluor  SunPower Corporation
  • 41. WHERE DO I FIND JOBS  Seawolf Job Link  LinkedIn  Engineering Career Opportunities (Jobs & Employment) Group  Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers  O*Net  Career Cornerstone Center  Individually looking at companies and organization’s websites
  • 42. JOB INTERVIEWS Preparation  Analyze the position  Know the Employer  Review your Qualifications  Prepare Questions  Practice, Practice, Practice Interview Day After the Interview
  • 43. INTERVIEW PREPARATION Step One: Analyze the position  Review the Job Description  Highlight the duties and qualifications of the position  Look at Occupational Outlook Handbook and O*Net for occupational information  Do not get discouraged if you do not meet all qualifications
  • 44. INTERVIEW PREPARATION Step Two: Know the Employer  Learn about the employer’s:  Mission  Services  Products  Organizational structure  Future prospects  Know the employer’s competitors
  • 45. INTERVIEW PREPARATION Step Three: Review Your Qualifications  Know your experience:  Work  Internships  Volunteer  Class projects  Coursework  Student Activities  Interests & Hobbies  Identify the skills and areas of knowledge developed in these areas and be prepared to show how this experience prepared you to contribute to an organization.
  • 46. THE STAR METHOD Situation/Task Give some background of situation or task. Answer the questions: What? When? Where? and for Who? Include obstacles that you had to overcome. Action Explain the action you took. This does not mean what the group did, but what you did. Practice “I” instead of “We” statements; assume ownership of your accomplishments. Result Describe the positive benefits that you achieved. Quantify the results and relate your skills, actions, and results to employer needs when possible.
  • 47. STAR PRACTICE EXERCISE Give an example of of class project you did as part of a team? 1. Outline it using the STAR format. 1. In pairs, practice saying it. 2. Get feedback on your use of the STAR format.
  • 48. INTERVIEW PREPARATION Step Four: Prepare Questions  Ask employers questions to demonstrate your interest in working for the organization.  Questions about salary and benefits are best left until a job offer has been extended.  Be sure your questions are not answered in job description or company website/literature.
  • 49. INTERVIEW PREPARATION Step Five: Practice, Practice, Practice  Practice your responses to interview questions to make you feel more at ease and confident.  Visit Career Services to set up a mock interview  Google interview questions, then ask a friend, family member, professor, classmate to help you practice and give you feedback  Practice your answers out loud
  • 50. INTERVIEW DAY! Arrive early (15 minutes easy is common) Bring pen, paper, notes & extra copies of your resume and references (having them all in a portfolio looks good) Dress appropriately
  • 51. Women Men Conservative, dark suit (knee length skirt or pants); avoid low riding pants or tight clothing Conservative, dark suit (navy, black, or gray; pinstripe or solid) Collared, button-down shirt or modest scoop neck top; avoid camisoles or low cut tops Ironed shirt in a conservative color and tie with understated patterns Comfortable shoes – flat or low heel; wear plain, non patterned hosiery if wearing a skirt Matching belt and shoes, dark socks to mid-calf; conservative lace-up dress shoes that are clean and polished Conservative makeup and nails; minimal jewelry Hair cut, shaved, well groomed; remove jewelry Avoid perfume or scented lotion Avoid aftershave or cologne Can bring a padfolio and a small purse Can bring a padfolio ATTIRE – PROFESSIONAL
  • 52. DURING THE INTERVIEW  Maintain eye contact, positive attitude, energy, composure and confidence  Remember to breathe  Don’t fidget with your hands  Turn off your cell phone! Consider leaving it in your car or at home  Ask for clarification if you’re confused by a question  Ask for a business card  Ask about the next step and timeline  Thank the interviewer for his/her time
  • 53. WHAT IF I DON’T KNOW HOW TO ANSWER THE QUESTION?  Pause for a brief reflective moment  Ask to have the question repeated  Deliberately restate the question (just don’t repeat EVERY question)  Ask for clarification  Take a sip of water  OK to look away when thinking
  • 54. AFTER THE INTERVIEW Review how it went, make notes about what you want to do differently next time Write a thank you note  Email is okay if you need a quick turn-around time or if recruiter is on the road  No cutesy stationery  Say something specific to the interview – so they know the same note cannot be sent to any interviewer  Use the note as a way to reinforce a strength or mention something you forgot
  • 55. REMINDERS & SUGGESTIONS  Obtain a list of practice questions and jot down short answers  Stand in front of a mirror and rehearse your answers  Ask a friend or family member to help you practice and give you feedback  Conduct a test run the day before the interview  Get a good night’s sleep-be well rested and alert for the interview Relax and be yourself!
  • 56.
  • 58. Search engines 78% (Google) Social networking sites 63% Photo and video sharing sites 59% Professional and business networking sites 57% Personal Web sites 48% Blogs 46% News sharing sites (Twitter) 41% Online forums and communities 34% Web sites that aggregate personal information 32% Virtual world sites 32% Professional background checking services 27% Online gaming sites 27% Classifieds and auction sites 25% Other 2% (Credit Report) WHERE ARE THEY LOOKING
  • 59.  Create, use and check an email address that is professional  Make sure that your outgoing voicemail message is appropriate  Set strict privacy settings for your social media accounts  If you choose to keep a public setting, regularly review your profile, delete inappropriate posts and photos  Google yourself! Check all versions of your name, including nicknames. Don’t forget to check “images” too  Do this periodically WHAT TO DO NOW
  • 60.  Facebook, Twitter, and LinkedIn  Join professional association groups within your field of study or interest on both Facebook and LinkedIn  Most major employers have a Facebook page that you can “Like”  Update your profile with posts related to your job search activities, so employers and others in your network can see how serious you are about your career  Use LinkedIn to include all of the experience on your resume (not limited to 1 page like hard copy resumes)  When reaching out to establish connections, be sure to personalize each message about who you are, why you would like to connect and whether you have a common affiliation or connection LEVERAGING SOCIAL MEDIA
  • 61.
  • 62. CAREER SERVICES Staff Career Advising  Advanced Resume & Cover Letter Review  Career Exploration/Career Planning  Job Search Assistance  Interviewing Assistance Salazar Hall 1070 Mon-Fri 8:00-4:30 (707) 664-2730 Carrie: klaphake@sonoma.edu 664-3732 Ann: ann.mansfield@sonoma.edu 664-3082

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Resumes that appear too dense with copy may seem too difficult to read. By creating “white space” the reader is more comfortable and it conveys a sense of calm and organization. Look at your resume upside down and from a distance. See what your initial reaction is to the layout and revise it if necessary. Bold and italics can be used sparingly in resumes. Too much can be overkill.
  2. WHEN TO USE IT When seeking a position in the same field Your career path has shown steady progress and increasing responsibilities You can demonstrate measurable results from your work You've held impressive job titles and/or have worked for big-name employers Your work history has no gaps CAUTION - Skills may be difficult to spot if they are buried in job descriptions
  3. Achieve same results with fewer resources Improve a task, function or process Initiate a new undertaking Surpass accepted standards
  4. Does the resume present your strengths up front? Does the order of information make sense? Are keywords from the job description included in the resume? Have you quantified your accomplishments to give the reader a sense of the magnitude of your responsibilities? Does the information feel complete and present a clear picture of what you have to offer? Besides reading it yourself, ask two or three trusted colleagues or friends to critique it.
  5. Industries including: Aerospace, automotive, computer and electronics manufacturers, transportation, telecommunications, guidance and control systems, defense, electric power and energy, semiconductor, electronics, environmental, medical equipment, chemical, pharmaceutical, computer, pulp, paper, textile, metal Scientific service companies (instruments, lab equipment, software) Technical service companies (intelligence, information systems, defense) Federal government: Armed forces, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Departments of Defense, Energy, Transportation, National Institutes of Health
  6. Industries including: Aerospace, automotive, computer and electronics manufacturers, transportation, telecommunications, guidance and control systems, defense, electric power and energy, semiconductor, electronics, environmental, medical equipment, chemical, pharmaceutical, computer, pulp, paper, textile, metal Scientific service companies (instruments, lab equipment, software) Technical service companies (intelligence, information systems, defense) Federal government: Armed forces, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Federal Bureau of Investigation, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Departments of Defense, Energy, Transportation, National Institutes of Health