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Chapter 13
Export Finance




                   International Marketing
                 Chapter-13 Export Finance
Objectives
 What are the common payment terms
 What is the role of institutional finance
 for export
 What are the objectives and functions
 of Exim Banks



                International Marketing
              Chapter-13 Export Finance
Introduction
 The international market is generally
 very competitive and sensitive and the
 credit facilities made available to the
 buyers are one of the important
 determinants of export business.
 The extent to which credit must be
 extended to the importer depends on
 the sale terms.
               International Marketing
             Chapter-13 Export Finance
Payment Terms
 Cash in advance
 Open account
 Consignment sale
 Documents against payment
 Documents on acceptance
 Documentary letter of credit

                International Marketing
              Chapter-13 Export Finance
Institutional finance for export
 Even if the exporter gets payment at
 the time of the shipment of goods, he
 has to arrange for finance to meet the
 expenses involved until the time of
 shipment.
 These include expenditure on the
 purchase of materials and components,
 processing,        packaging,          packing,
 marking, transaction, warehousing, etc.
                International Marketing
              Chapter-13 Export Finance
Pre-shipment Credit
Pre-shipment finance also known as packing
credit, refers to the credit extended to the
exporter prior to the shipment of goods.
Pre-shipment credit enables him to meet his
working capital requirements for the purchase
of raw materials and components, processing,
packing, transportation, warehousing, etc.
Packing credit is short-term finance.
It is also advanced International Marketing
                     against export incentives.
                  Chapter-13 Export Finance
Exim Bank
 The Export-Import Bank of India, set-up
 in 1982. for the purpose of financing,
 facilitating and promoting foreign trade
 of India, is the principal financial
 institution    in   the   country     for
 co-coordinating working of institutions
 engaged in financing exports and
 imports
                International Marketing
              Chapter-13 Export Finance
Objectives And Functions Of
Exim Bank
1.   Grant of loans and advances in India
     solely or jointly with commercial banks to
     persons exporting or intending to export.
2.   Grant of lines of credit to Governments,
     financial institutions and other suitable
     organizations in foreign countries to
     enable.
3.   Handling transactions where a mix of
     government credit and commercial credit
     for exports is involved.
                     International Marketing
                  Chapter-13 Export Finance
4.   Purchasing, discounting and negotiating
     export bills.
5.   Selling or discounting export bills in
     international markets.
6.   Discounting of export bills negotiated
7.   Providing refinance facilities
8.   Granting loans and advances
9.   Issuing confirmation/endorsing letters of
     credit on behalf of exporters in India
                    International Marketing
                  Chapter-13 Export Finance
10.   Buying and selling foreign exchange
11.   Undertaking and financing research
12.   Providing technical, administrative and
      financial assistance to any exporter in
      India.



                    International Marketing
                  Chapter-13 Export Finance
Summary
       Finance facilities play an important role in the
       export business. Some common payment terms
       are
i.     Cash in advance
ii.    Open account
iii.   Consignment sales
iv.    Document against payment
v.     Documents on acceptance
vi.    Documentary letter of credit
       The Export-Import Bank of India was set up to
       provide finance facilities and to promote foreign
       trade.               International Marketing
                          Chapter-13 Export Finance

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Export Finance

  • 1. Chapter 13 Export Finance International Marketing Chapter-13 Export Finance
  • 2. Objectives What are the common payment terms What is the role of institutional finance for export What are the objectives and functions of Exim Banks International Marketing Chapter-13 Export Finance
  • 3. Introduction The international market is generally very competitive and sensitive and the credit facilities made available to the buyers are one of the important determinants of export business. The extent to which credit must be extended to the importer depends on the sale terms. International Marketing Chapter-13 Export Finance
  • 4. Payment Terms Cash in advance Open account Consignment sale Documents against payment Documents on acceptance Documentary letter of credit International Marketing Chapter-13 Export Finance
  • 5. Institutional finance for export Even if the exporter gets payment at the time of the shipment of goods, he has to arrange for finance to meet the expenses involved until the time of shipment. These include expenditure on the purchase of materials and components, processing, packaging, packing, marking, transaction, warehousing, etc. International Marketing Chapter-13 Export Finance
  • 6. Pre-shipment Credit Pre-shipment finance also known as packing credit, refers to the credit extended to the exporter prior to the shipment of goods. Pre-shipment credit enables him to meet his working capital requirements for the purchase of raw materials and components, processing, packing, transportation, warehousing, etc. Packing credit is short-term finance. It is also advanced International Marketing against export incentives. Chapter-13 Export Finance
  • 7. Exim Bank The Export-Import Bank of India, set-up in 1982. for the purpose of financing, facilitating and promoting foreign trade of India, is the principal financial institution in the country for co-coordinating working of institutions engaged in financing exports and imports International Marketing Chapter-13 Export Finance
  • 8. Objectives And Functions Of Exim Bank 1. Grant of loans and advances in India solely or jointly with commercial banks to persons exporting or intending to export. 2. Grant of lines of credit to Governments, financial institutions and other suitable organizations in foreign countries to enable. 3. Handling transactions where a mix of government credit and commercial credit for exports is involved. International Marketing Chapter-13 Export Finance
  • 9. 4. Purchasing, discounting and negotiating export bills. 5. Selling or discounting export bills in international markets. 6. Discounting of export bills negotiated 7. Providing refinance facilities 8. Granting loans and advances 9. Issuing confirmation/endorsing letters of credit on behalf of exporters in India International Marketing Chapter-13 Export Finance
  • 10. 10. Buying and selling foreign exchange 11. Undertaking and financing research 12. Providing technical, administrative and financial assistance to any exporter in India. International Marketing Chapter-13 Export Finance
  • 11. Summary Finance facilities play an important role in the export business. Some common payment terms are i. Cash in advance ii. Open account iii. Consignment sales iv. Document against payment v. Documents on acceptance vi. Documentary letter of credit The Export-Import Bank of India was set up to provide finance facilities and to promote foreign trade. International Marketing Chapter-13 Export Finance