2. Digital Technology Digital technology is a technology wherein the devices uses binary strings (1 and 0) for information processing. The number 1 represents true/on and the number 0/off represents false. These numbers represents data using a number of certain sequence. For example: A = 01000001.
3. Types of Digital Technology Used In Education Productivity Tools Instructional Software Computer-based Learning Technologies and Instruction General Reference Research Tools Subject-Specific CD-ROMs
4. Productivity Tools Productivity tools are programs that are specifically created to be used by professionals specializing in a specific field. These productivity tools often helps the individuals do certain tasks. Common examples include photo-editing software, simulation software, statistical software, etc.
5. Productivity Tools and Education Creation of materials Reference Collaboration Planning Archiving purposes New teaching methods are introduced.
6. Instructional Software Instructional software are types of software that assists in the instruction of the students. They generally provide the students the information regarding the lesson and is always followed-up with an assessment.
7. Advantages of Instructional Software Provides a new learning experience. Allows independent learning. More accurate progress-tracking system on the student side. Cheaper
8. Types of Instructional Software Applications Programs that are created to handle certain tasks. They normally include productivity tools. Examples include Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel, etc.
9. Types of Instructional Software Drill-and-Practice They provide activities and challenges in order to reinforce their skills and learning. After the activities, they often receive the results. An example is the ECS Keyboard and Master the Facts: Multiplication.
10. Types of Instructional Software Tutorial These software provide the students the lessons which may have or not have yet been studied earlier by the learners. They have a pre-test, post-test and some activities. An example is Auslan Sign Language Tutorial System.
11. Types of Instructional Software Simulations These software provide the learners a digital representation of a real object. They teach the learners while providing an accurate model of the topic. An example is Infinite Physics Simulator.
12. Types of Instructional Software Instructional Games They provide interactive learning by applying certain game concepts on the instruction. An example is The Magic School Bus Series.
13. Types of Instructional Software Problem-Solving Programs that tries to assess a student’s skills in analyzing and solving data and or problems. Analysis, critical thinking, logic and reasoning is emphasized. An example is StressAlyzer.
14. Types of Instructional Software Multimedia Utilizes the use of images, motion clips, audio and text. They provide a rich experience of learning. An example is Microsoft Encarta.
15. Types of Instructional Software Teacher Utilities Software used by instructors for non-instructional purposes. They handle tasks such as record-keeping, evaluation, class administration, etc. Examples include the PNU-Enrollment System and Head Master.
16. Computer-based Instruction and Learning They are computers that are designed to teach students. They can be hardware- and software-based. They can keep track of a student’s progress. They can provide a simulated training for the students. The other term for this term is eLearning or Electronic Learning The basis for Distance Education.
17. Advantages of Computer-Based Instruction Performance increase Accessibility Convenience Skills development for the modern world
19. Types of Computer-Based Instruction Computer-based Learning Refers to the use of computers in a learning environment. Further, classrooms applying this technique use computers as a primary tool for education.
20. Types of Computer-Based Instruction Computer-based Training Computer-accessible materials used for training of the students. Includes computer-operated simulators. These materials encourage self-learning. Has two kinds: 1.) Computer-based and 2.) Web-based
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22. Types of Computer-Based Instruction Computer-supported Collaborative Learning These are materials that facilitate communication and cooperation between students and teachers. They utilize the computer’s network resources and the Internet.
23. Types of Computer-Based Instruction Technology-Enhanced Learning (TEL) Any learning method that utilizes technological resources falls under this category. They have the advantage of being more interactive, cheaper and convenience.
24. General Reference General reference materials are academic programs which provide learning materials similar to books. They often include multimedia encyclopedias, dictionary and thesaurus. There are two types: user-generated (e.g., Wikipedia) and traditional (e.g., Encarta)
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27. Research Tools Research tools are resources mainly used for retrieving information from several sources. Most of these research tools use the Internet to search information. They generally include search engines, wikis, blogs, internet archives, etc.
28. Subject-Specific CD-ROMs Subject-specific CD-ROMs are compact discs that contain instructional software regarding a particular topic. They are often included as companion CDs for books. They tend to have a much broader scope compared to digital encyclopedias. They also provide rich multimedia content similar to those in multimedia encyclopedias.
29. How does Digital Technology Help in Education? It creates a new learning environment. It allows obtaining and manipulating information. Provides a way for new teaching strategies. It can easily keep track of students’ achievements. It can serve as a repository of older educational materials for future use. It can make learning interactive. Enhances accessibility to students.
32. References Australian Flexible Learning Framework. (n.d.). Retrieved November 15, 2009, from http://pre2005.flexiblelearning.net.au/innovations/files/qld011/internet_version/User%20Guide.doc Educational CD-ROM's & DVD's. (n.d.). Retrieved November 18, 2009, from HighTechScience.org: http://www.hightechscience.org/educational_cd-rom%27s_and_dvd%27s.htm Glossary: New Media | Hawthorne Videoactive Report. (2009). Retrieved November 18, 2009, from Hawthorne Videoactive Report: http://www.videoactivereport.com/glossary/2/letterd Google Search. (2009). Retrieved November 15, 2009, from Google: http://www.google.com.ph/search?hl=tl&client=firefox-a&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&hs=cuj&defl=en&q=define:Digital+technology&ei=GuUDS8vSBYXEsQOwicS4BA&sa=X&oi=glossary_definition&ct=title&ved=0CAYQkAE
33. References Instructional Software. (n.d.). Retrieved November 18, 2009, from http://edtech2.boisestate.edu/wagnerk/edtech580/instructionalsoftware.htm Natobee. (2009, November 17). E-learning - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Retrieved November 18, 2009, from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-learning Pritishchugha. (2009, November 18). Encyclopedia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Retrieved November 18, 2009, from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encyclopedia Sadik, A. (n.d.). Types of Instructional Software. Retrieved November 18, 2009, from Slideshare - Present Yourself: http://www.slideshare.net/alaasadik/types-of-instructional-software-presentation The Internet: Productivity Tools. (2009). Retrieved November 18, 2009, from Florida Center for Instructional Technology: http://fcit.usf.edu/Internet/CHAP3/CHAP3.HTM Trueman, P. (2009, November 12). Binary Code - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Retrieved November 18, 2009, from Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_code
