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1



The LODUM Project
& Linked Science




                                                   Carsten Keßler
                    carsten.kessler@uni-muenster.de | @carstenkessler
1.   The LODUM Project
2.   Linked Science
MUenster Semantic         Institute for
 Interoperability Lab     Geoinformatics

musil.uni-muenster.de   ifgi.uni-muenster.de
4
1.   The LODUM Project
2.   Linked Science
LODUM
                                                      6



            Linked Open Data
            University of Münster


• Internally funded project at WWU
• Provide scientific and educational data as LOD
• Open up and interlink existing data
• Provide data through a standardized interface for
 application developers (so far: us …)
8


Problem: WWU‘s knowledge
is kept in silos   Organizations       Terminology      Ouput

                                                       Literature
                          Faculties    Disciplines      Articles
                           01..15      Natural sc.       Books
                                        Social sc.   Presentations
                          Institutes   Human sc.
                            100+                     Models and
                                       Languages      programs
                          Projects      Deutsch       Software
                          10.000+        English      analogue
                            DFG        Nederlands        ...
                           BMBF            ...
                             EU                       Databases
                          Industry                     and Files
                             ...                         .xls
                                                         .pdf
                                                         .dbf
                                                          ...
8


Problem: WWU‘s knowledge
is kept in silos   Organizations             Terminology      Ouput

                                                             Literature
                                Faculties    Disciplines      Articles
LOD to the rescue!               01..15      Natural sc.       Books
                                              Social sc.   Presentations
• Open those silos              Institutes   Human sc.
                                  100+                     Models and
• Allow researchers to easily                Languages      programs
publish their data & models     Projects
                                10.000+
                                              Deutsch
                                               English
                                                            Software
                                                            analogue
• Allow them to easily find &     DFG
                                 BMBF
                                             Nederlands
                                                 ...
                                                               ...

reuse existing data & models       EU                       Databases
                                Industry                     and Files
• Allow them to easily             ...                         .xls
                                                               .pdf
combine different data                                         .dbf
                                                                ...
9



Goals
• Increase WWU‘s visibility
• Foster transdisciplinary research
• Improve access to and management of existing data
10




Library
10




Library   CRIS
10




Library   CRIS
10



          Courses




Library             CRIS
10



          Courses




Library             CRIS
10



          Courses




Library             CRIS



          Build-
           ings
10



          Courses




Library             CRIS



          Build-
           ings
10



          Courses




Library             CRIS



          Build-
           ings
10



          Courses




Library             CRIS



          Build-            Bus
           ings            stops
10



          Courses          …




Library             CRIS



          Build-            Bus
           ings            stops
10



          Courses          …



                                   …
Library             CRIS



          Build-            Bus
           ings            stops
10



Brasil       Courses          …



                                      …
   Library             CRIS



             Build-            Bus
              ings            stops
10



       Brasil       Courses          …
Maps

                                             …
          Library             CRIS



                    Build-            Bus
                     ings            stops
10



          Brasil       Courses          …
   Maps

                                                …
 Bio-
             Library             CRIS
topes



                       Build-            Bus
                        ings            stops
10



            Brasil       Courses          …
   Maps

                                                  …
 Bio-
               Library             CRIS
topes


    Haiti
                         Build-            Bus
                          ings            stops
10



            Brasil       Courses          …
   Maps

                                                  …
 Bio-
               Library             CRIS
topes


    Haiti
                         Build-            Bus
              …           ings            stops
10



            Brasil       Courses          …
   Maps

                                                  …
 Bio-
               Library             CRIS
topes


    Haiti
                         Build-            Bus
              …           ings            stops
11



Data governance strategy
1. Create Incentives (for research and teaching)
2. Lower the barriers (technical, economic, legal,
 institutional)
3. Staged licensing model, ranging from confidential to
 Creative Commons / ODbL
4. Rules for publishing scientific data and models
5. Reversal of the „burden of proof“, requiring justification
 for data that are not published
12



Teaching LOD(UM)
• 3 classes so far covering different aspects of LOD
• Killing two birds with one stone:
  • teaching students modeling, semantic technologies, …
  • expand the group of developers building apps on top
  of our data

• Examples:
  • local public transport data
  • LOD-based campus plan app
12



Teaching LOD(UM)
• 3 classes so far covering different aspects of LOD
• Killing two birds with one stone:
  • teaching students modeling, semantic technologies, …
  • expand the group of developers building apps on top
  of our data

• Examples:
  • local public transport data
  • LOD-based campus plan app
1.   The LODUM Project
2.   Linked Science
14




What is Linked Science?

• Transparency and reproducibility of research
• Organizing scientific data online and semantically annotated
• Interlink all related resources: researchers, organizations,
 publications, experiments, raw data, models, methods, …
• Vision: grant readers of a paper access to all these resources
 with the click of a button
• ISWC 2o11 workshop: linkedscience.org/events/lisc2011
• SWJ special issue on Linked Data for Science and Education
15




Example: Bioinformatics
16


Linked Science                                        


Core Vocabulary                                         
                                                                              



                                                           

                                                        
                                                                                                
                                                                                                  
                                                         

                                                      
                  
                                                  
                                                      

                                                                          

                                                        
                                                                                                  
                                                               
                                                                                             

                                                                                
                                                                          
                                                       

http://linkedscience.org/lsc/ns/                                            
17
18



Conclusions

• Making a whole university go LOD can be like painting the
 Forth Bridge.
• … and it costs money.
• When you talk to other departments, offer them a service.
• You may need to build your own tools quite often.
19



What‘s missing?

•   It‘s the interface, stupid!
•   CMS → DMS
•   Flatten the learning curve
•   Document & provide examples
20




              LODUM           Linked Open Data
                              University of Münster
Thanks!
Visit us at lodum.de and linkedscience.org

Johannes Trame * Umut Tas * Markus Konkol *
Sven Heitmann * Tomi Kauppinen * Werner Kuhn

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LODUM @ SWIB11

  • 1. 1 The LODUM Project & Linked Science Carsten Keßler carsten.kessler@uni-muenster.de | @carstenkessler
  • 2. 1. The LODUM Project 2. Linked Science
  • 3. MUenster Semantic Institute for Interoperability Lab Geoinformatics musil.uni-muenster.de ifgi.uni-muenster.de
  • 4. 4
  • 5. 1. The LODUM Project 2. Linked Science
  • 6. LODUM 6 Linked Open Data University of Münster • Internally funded project at WWU • Provide scientific and educational data as LOD • Open up and interlink existing data • Provide data through a standardized interface for application developers (so far: us …)
  • 7.
  • 8. 8 Problem: WWU‘s knowledge is kept in silos Organizations Terminology Ouput Literature Faculties Disciplines Articles 01..15 Natural sc. Books Social sc. Presentations Institutes Human sc. 100+ Models and Languages programs Projects Deutsch Software 10.000+ English analogue DFG Nederlands ... BMBF ... EU Databases Industry and Files ... .xls .pdf .dbf ...
  • 9. 8 Problem: WWU‘s knowledge is kept in silos Organizations Terminology Ouput Literature Faculties Disciplines Articles LOD to the rescue! 01..15 Natural sc. Books Social sc. Presentations • Open those silos Institutes Human sc. 100+ Models and • Allow researchers to easily Languages programs publish their data & models Projects 10.000+ Deutsch English Software analogue • Allow them to easily find & DFG BMBF Nederlands ... ... reuse existing data & models EU Databases Industry and Files • Allow them to easily ... .xls .pdf combine different data .dbf ...
  • 10. 9 Goals • Increase WWU‘s visibility • Foster transdisciplinary research • Improve access to and management of existing data
  • 12. 10 Library CRIS
  • 13. 10 Library CRIS
  • 14. 10 Courses Library CRIS
  • 15. 10 Courses Library CRIS
  • 16. 10 Courses Library CRIS Build- ings
  • 17. 10 Courses Library CRIS Build- ings
  • 18. 10 Courses Library CRIS Build- ings
  • 19. 10 Courses Library CRIS Build- Bus ings stops
  • 20. 10 Courses … Library CRIS Build- Bus ings stops
  • 21. 10 Courses … … Library CRIS Build- Bus ings stops
  • 22. 10 Brasil Courses … … Library CRIS Build- Bus ings stops
  • 23. 10 Brasil Courses … Maps … Library CRIS Build- Bus ings stops
  • 24. 10 Brasil Courses … Maps … Bio- Library CRIS topes Build- Bus ings stops
  • 25. 10 Brasil Courses … Maps … Bio- Library CRIS topes Haiti Build- Bus ings stops
  • 26. 10 Brasil Courses … Maps … Bio- Library CRIS topes Haiti Build- Bus … ings stops
  • 27. 10 Brasil Courses … Maps … Bio- Library CRIS topes Haiti Build- Bus … ings stops
  • 28. 11 Data governance strategy 1. Create Incentives (for research and teaching) 2. Lower the barriers (technical, economic, legal, institutional) 3. Staged licensing model, ranging from confidential to Creative Commons / ODbL 4. Rules for publishing scientific data and models 5. Reversal of the „burden of proof“, requiring justification for data that are not published
  • 29. 12 Teaching LOD(UM) • 3 classes so far covering different aspects of LOD • Killing two birds with one stone: • teaching students modeling, semantic technologies, … • expand the group of developers building apps on top of our data • Examples: • local public transport data • LOD-based campus plan app
  • 30. 12 Teaching LOD(UM) • 3 classes so far covering different aspects of LOD • Killing two birds with one stone: • teaching students modeling, semantic technologies, … • expand the group of developers building apps on top of our data • Examples: • local public transport data • LOD-based campus plan app
  • 31. 1. The LODUM Project 2. Linked Science
  • 32. 14 What is Linked Science? • Transparency and reproducibility of research • Organizing scientific data online and semantically annotated • Interlink all related resources: researchers, organizations, publications, experiments, raw data, models, methods, … • Vision: grant readers of a paper access to all these resources with the click of a button • ISWC 2o11 workshop: linkedscience.org/events/lisc2011 • SWJ special issue on Linked Data for Science and Education
  • 34. 16 Linked Science  Core Vocabulary                          http://linkedscience.org/lsc/ns/ 
  • 35. 17
  • 36. 18 Conclusions • Making a whole university go LOD can be like painting the Forth Bridge. • … and it costs money. • When you talk to other departments, offer them a service. • You may need to build your own tools quite often.
  • 37. 19 What‘s missing? • It‘s the interface, stupid! • CMS → DMS • Flatten the learning curve • Document & provide examples
  • 38. 20 LODUM Linked Open Data University of Münster Thanks! Visit us at lodum.de and linkedscience.org Johannes Trame * Umut Tas * Markus Konkol * Sven Heitmann * Tomi Kauppinen * Werner Kuhn