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Dipartimento di
Elettronica, Informazione e
Bioingegneria

Daniele Dell’Aglio
Advisor: Emanuele Della Valle

Ontology-based top-k query
answering over massive,
heterogeneous, and dynamic data
2/8

D. Dell'Aglio. Ontology-based top-k continuous query
answering.

Relevancy
 The processing of multiple streams poses challenges,
such as:
Data velocity
Data in multiple sources

Data heterogeneity

Identification of
relevant information

• During the Milano Design Week: given the data from
Twitter, Foursquare and public transportations, which are
the most attractive locations now?
22 October, 2013

Dipartimento di Elettronica,
Informazione e Bioingegneria
D. Dell'Aglio. Ontology-based top-k continuous query
answering.

Related works

Data velocity:
Stream processing
22 October, 2013

3/8

Data hetereogeneity:
Ontologies / Stream Reasoning

Relevant information:
Top-k queries
Dipartimento di Elettronica,
Informazione e Bioingegneria
4/8

D. Dell'Aglio. Ontology-based top-k continuous query
answering.

Problem statement

 In a real-time context, we want to make
continuous queries (with a subset of top-k
ones) using an ontology describing the data
model
 Problem statement: investigate how the top-k
queries and the ontology can be exploited to
improve the continuous query answering process
 The order is a central element in both Stream
Reasoning and top-k queries
– If and how can it be used to improve the query
answering process?

22 October, 2013

Dipartimento di Elettronica,
Informazione e Bioingegneria
5/8

D. Dell'Aglio. Ontology-based top-k continuous query
answering.

Research questions
How can M and K be
used to optimize the
logical plans?
Logical
Logical
Plans
Logical
Plans
Plans

Physical
Physical
Plans
Physical
Plans
Plans
How do M and K can be
exploited to do cross-query
optimizations?

22 October, 2013

How can M and K be used
to optimize the physical
plans?

Dipartimento di Elettronica,
Informazione e Bioingegneria
6/8

D. Dell'Aglio. Ontology-based top-k continuous query
answering.

Plan

State of the art analysis
DSMS
/CEP

Definition of the evaluation
framework

Investigation of Stream Reasoning

Top-k
queries

Reasoning

Investigation of Stream Reasoning
+ Top-k
22 October, 2013

Dipartimento di Elettronica,
Informazione e Bioingegneria
7/8

D. Dell'Aglio. Ontology-based top-k continuous query
answering.

Evaluation plan

 Correctness: assess how the techniques affect
the correctness
– Soundness
– Completeness

 Performance: compare the time and memory
consumption w.r.t state of the art solutions

 Use case and exploitation
– Determine what is possible to do
with state of the art solutions
– Identification of use cases to apply research results

22 October, 2013

Dipartimento di Elettronica,
Informazione e Bioingegneria
8/8

D. Dell'Aglio. Ontology-based top-k continuous query
answering.

Preliminary results

 CSRbench
– Extension of SRbench to assess correctness of RDF
stream processors
– Three elements
• Model to describe the operational semantics
• Test set
• Automatic validator

 Twindex FuoriSalone
– Social media analytics to real-time monitor the
FuoriSalone event
• What do people think about a given event?
• Which are the most attractive events at the
moment?
22 October, 2013

Dipartimento di Elettronica,
Informazione e Bioingegneria
9/8

D. Dell'Aglio. Ontology-based top-k continuous query
answering.

Thank you! Questions?

Ontology-based top-k query answering over
massive, heterogeneous, and dynamic data
Daniele Dell’Aglio

Advisor: Emanuele Della Valle

22 October, 2013

Dipartimento di Elettronica,
Informazione e Bioingegneria

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Ontology based top-k query answering over massive, heterogeneous, and dynamic data

  • 1. Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria Daniele Dell’Aglio Advisor: Emanuele Della Valle Ontology-based top-k query answering over massive, heterogeneous, and dynamic data
  • 2. 2/8 D. Dell'Aglio. Ontology-based top-k continuous query answering. Relevancy  The processing of multiple streams poses challenges, such as: Data velocity Data in multiple sources Data heterogeneity Identification of relevant information • During the Milano Design Week: given the data from Twitter, Foursquare and public transportations, which are the most attractive locations now? 22 October, 2013 Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria
  • 3. D. Dell'Aglio. Ontology-based top-k continuous query answering. Related works Data velocity: Stream processing 22 October, 2013 3/8 Data hetereogeneity: Ontologies / Stream Reasoning Relevant information: Top-k queries Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria
  • 4. 4/8 D. Dell'Aglio. Ontology-based top-k continuous query answering. Problem statement  In a real-time context, we want to make continuous queries (with a subset of top-k ones) using an ontology describing the data model  Problem statement: investigate how the top-k queries and the ontology can be exploited to improve the continuous query answering process  The order is a central element in both Stream Reasoning and top-k queries – If and how can it be used to improve the query answering process? 22 October, 2013 Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria
  • 5. 5/8 D. Dell'Aglio. Ontology-based top-k continuous query answering. Research questions How can M and K be used to optimize the logical plans? Logical Logical Plans Logical Plans Plans Physical Physical Plans Physical Plans Plans How do M and K can be exploited to do cross-query optimizations? 22 October, 2013 How can M and K be used to optimize the physical plans? Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria
  • 6. 6/8 D. Dell'Aglio. Ontology-based top-k continuous query answering. Plan State of the art analysis DSMS /CEP Definition of the evaluation framework Investigation of Stream Reasoning Top-k queries Reasoning Investigation of Stream Reasoning + Top-k 22 October, 2013 Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria
  • 7. 7/8 D. Dell'Aglio. Ontology-based top-k continuous query answering. Evaluation plan  Correctness: assess how the techniques affect the correctness – Soundness – Completeness  Performance: compare the time and memory consumption w.r.t state of the art solutions  Use case and exploitation – Determine what is possible to do with state of the art solutions – Identification of use cases to apply research results 22 October, 2013 Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria
  • 8. 8/8 D. Dell'Aglio. Ontology-based top-k continuous query answering. Preliminary results  CSRbench – Extension of SRbench to assess correctness of RDF stream processors – Three elements • Model to describe the operational semantics • Test set • Automatic validator  Twindex FuoriSalone – Social media analytics to real-time monitor the FuoriSalone event • What do people think about a given event? • Which are the most attractive events at the moment? 22 October, 2013 Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria
  • 9. 9/8 D. Dell'Aglio. Ontology-based top-k continuous query answering. Thank you! Questions? Ontology-based top-k query answering over massive, heterogeneous, and dynamic data Daniele Dell’Aglio Advisor: Emanuele Della Valle 22 October, 2013 Dipartimento di Elettronica, Informazione e Bioingegneria