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Egg project 
PGU Unna
Project ideas - brainstorming
Volume of an egg 
Method 1:Experiment of Archimedes 
First, you have to fill a beaker with water and note the 
level. Then, you put the egg inside and compare the 
level to the one without the egg. The difference is the 
egg‘s volume. Eureka! 
V=π*r²*h 
We got: 
V=28,09 cm³
Volume of an egg 
• Method 2: approximation by a sphere: 
3 3 
V    r r  
cm 
25,08 ³ 
2,2 
4 
V  
cm
Volume of an egg 
Method 3:Experiment with egg slices 
First, cut your egg into 
slices, then calculate the 
volume with this formula. 
V= π*r²*h 
Our solution is 36.84 cm³
Volume of an egg 
• Method 4: by using a formula 
2 
2 
V  
 
a b 
   
2,2 3 
3 
4 
3 
4 
V cm 
34,21 ³ 
V 
 
 
h 
b=h/2 
a
We compare: volume of an egg 
Method1: 28,09 cm³ 
Method 2: 25,08 cm³ 
Method 3: 36,08 cm³ 
Method 4: 34,21 cm³ 
We have to say that could not use the same 
eggs, but we tried to use some of similar 
size.
We compare: volume of an egg 
There are a lot of ways to approximate the 
volume. The easiest would be the 
Archimedes‘ experiment, the most 
laborious is the experiment with egg slices 
   
To conclude: You can find the most 
difficult formulas, but at last, you‘ll end up 
rounding your results anyway.
Offical egg sizes 
• Small eggs: mean 51 g (<53g) 
• Medium eggs: mean 59,43g (53g -62,9g) 
• Large eggs mean: 65,45g (63g-72,9g) 
• Extra large eggs: Ø 73,99g (73g) 
What about the percentage of a L-egg in 
comparision to a M-egg? It is about 10% more.
Specific weight of an XL-egg 
G = 54,7g 
V = 50,6cm³ 
(via formula) 
= 
퐺 
푉 
= 
54,7 
50,6 
= 1,081 
specific weight/ density of our egg 
Specific weight Ø = 1, 08
Geometry of an egg 
Construction with circle and compass. 
It is an egg tangram.
Tangram pics of an egg 
Work for the international team Spain 
by Henrike Rabe
Geometry of an egg 
Construction with GeoGebra
Geometry of an egg 
With a specific tool, GeoGebra constucts an egg only by 
determinating points a and b.
Egg Art
Egg Art
Egg Art
Egg Art
Egg Art
Easter eggs from Lindt company
The weight of Lindor eggs 
1. We weighted the eggs from 
the Lindor company 
2. We compared it to the 
reported weight 
3. Wait… The weighted mass 
isn’t the same as the 
reported one! 
With 6,2 g this egg is one of the biggest! But …
Easter eggs of Lindt company 
So most of the egg will be between 4,78 g 
and 5,11 g. 
We thought of testing more packages and 
eggs. 
Would we get some testing eggs from the 
Lindt company?
Our letter to the Lindt company
Reply from the Lindt company
Sold out! 
The Lindt company could not send us some 
more Lindor packages for testing, no more 
easter eggs, all sold out, …. 
That‘s why it was after eastern and so we 
bought the four last packages in a super-market 
in Unna but nevertheless …
… an early end of our statistics 
with Lindt eggs 
Unfortunately, we were‘t able to work 
more with the Lindt eggs, because they 
somehow disappeared - maybe it was a 
mouse …
Math tasks about eggs 
1. A record egg 
The biggest egg was laid by the `elephant-bird´on 
Madagaskar. One egg has a volume of 9l. This is like 
150 chicken eggs or like 8 eggs from an ostrich. 
Which volume does a chicken and ostrich egg have?
Math tasks about eggs 
2. Kiwi egg 
The biggest eggs in comparison to their height the 
Kiwi from New Zealand. One egg usually weights 
1 
5 
of the Kiwis weight. 
One Kiwi weights about 1,5 to 2kg 
How much weights one egg? 
Big Kiwi-eggs weight up to 450g . 
How much does the Kiwi weight?
Math tasks about eggs 
3. Eggs with surprise 
The jeweller Carl Farbergé has built some gold 
eggs for his tsar. In every egg was a little surprise. 
For example a copy from the tsar-coach. 
The coach was 9,3 cm long and it was built in the 
scale 1:75. 
How big was its original ?
Sources 
Specific weight – information about the average s.w. : 
http://www.zeno.org/Meyers-1905/A/Ei 
Geometry of an egg – picture: 
http://www.dynamatadmin.oriw.eu/upload_pdf/20121022_154322__6.pdf 
Das Ei-Projekt, Klett, Mathe Live 
http://www.klett.de/sixcms/media.php/185/allerlei_rechnerei.pdf

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Egg project PGU Unna

  • 2. Project ideas - brainstorming
  • 3. Volume of an egg Method 1:Experiment of Archimedes First, you have to fill a beaker with water and note the level. Then, you put the egg inside and compare the level to the one without the egg. The difference is the egg‘s volume. Eureka! V=π*r²*h We got: V=28,09 cm³
  • 4. Volume of an egg • Method 2: approximation by a sphere: 3 3 V    r r  cm 25,08 ³ 2,2 4 V  cm
  • 5. Volume of an egg Method 3:Experiment with egg slices First, cut your egg into slices, then calculate the volume with this formula. V= π*r²*h Our solution is 36.84 cm³
  • 6. Volume of an egg • Method 4: by using a formula 2 2 V   a b    2,2 3 3 4 3 4 V cm 34,21 ³ V   h b=h/2 a
  • 7. We compare: volume of an egg Method1: 28,09 cm³ Method 2: 25,08 cm³ Method 3: 36,08 cm³ Method 4: 34,21 cm³ We have to say that could not use the same eggs, but we tried to use some of similar size.
  • 8. We compare: volume of an egg There are a lot of ways to approximate the volume. The easiest would be the Archimedes‘ experiment, the most laborious is the experiment with egg slices    To conclude: You can find the most difficult formulas, but at last, you‘ll end up rounding your results anyway.
  • 9. Offical egg sizes • Small eggs: mean 51 g (<53g) • Medium eggs: mean 59,43g (53g -62,9g) • Large eggs mean: 65,45g (63g-72,9g) • Extra large eggs: Ø 73,99g (73g) What about the percentage of a L-egg in comparision to a M-egg? It is about 10% more.
  • 10. Specific weight of an XL-egg G = 54,7g V = 50,6cm³ (via formula) = 퐺 푉 = 54,7 50,6 = 1,081 specific weight/ density of our egg Specific weight Ø = 1, 08
  • 11. Geometry of an egg Construction with circle and compass. It is an egg tangram.
  • 12. Tangram pics of an egg Work for the international team Spain by Henrike Rabe
  • 13. Geometry of an egg Construction with GeoGebra
  • 14. Geometry of an egg With a specific tool, GeoGebra constucts an egg only by determinating points a and b.
  • 20. Easter eggs from Lindt company
  • 21. The weight of Lindor eggs 1. We weighted the eggs from the Lindor company 2. We compared it to the reported weight 3. Wait… The weighted mass isn’t the same as the reported one! With 6,2 g this egg is one of the biggest! But …
  • 22. Easter eggs of Lindt company So most of the egg will be between 4,78 g and 5,11 g. We thought of testing more packages and eggs. Would we get some testing eggs from the Lindt company?
  • 23. Our letter to the Lindt company
  • 24. Reply from the Lindt company
  • 25. Sold out! The Lindt company could not send us some more Lindor packages for testing, no more easter eggs, all sold out, …. That‘s why it was after eastern and so we bought the four last packages in a super-market in Unna but nevertheless …
  • 26. … an early end of our statistics with Lindt eggs Unfortunately, we were‘t able to work more with the Lindt eggs, because they somehow disappeared - maybe it was a mouse …
  • 27. Math tasks about eggs 1. A record egg The biggest egg was laid by the `elephant-bird´on Madagaskar. One egg has a volume of 9l. This is like 150 chicken eggs or like 8 eggs from an ostrich. Which volume does a chicken and ostrich egg have?
  • 28. Math tasks about eggs 2. Kiwi egg The biggest eggs in comparison to their height the Kiwi from New Zealand. One egg usually weights 1 5 of the Kiwis weight. One Kiwi weights about 1,5 to 2kg How much weights one egg? Big Kiwi-eggs weight up to 450g . How much does the Kiwi weight?
  • 29. Math tasks about eggs 3. Eggs with surprise The jeweller Carl Farbergé has built some gold eggs for his tsar. In every egg was a little surprise. For example a copy from the tsar-coach. The coach was 9,3 cm long and it was built in the scale 1:75. How big was its original ?
  • 30. Sources Specific weight – information about the average s.w. : http://www.zeno.org/Meyers-1905/A/Ei Geometry of an egg – picture: http://www.dynamatadmin.oriw.eu/upload_pdf/20121022_154322__6.pdf Das Ei-Projekt, Klett, Mathe Live http://www.klett.de/sixcms/media.php/185/allerlei_rechnerei.pdf