SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  3
Télécharger pour lire hors ligne
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
Volume 5 Issue 4, May-June 2021 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD42508 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2021 Page 1155
College Managmenet System
Alvi H. A, Barate P. R, Siddhanath K. R, Prof. Suryawanshi A. P
Department Of Computer Engineering, H.S.B.P.V.T’s GOI, Kashti, Maharashtra, India
ABSTRACT
College Management System will work on college area network. Under this
system it will include all the departments which comes a particular college.
This system will also help the college Admin. Admin will able to get all the
information regarding any facultymembersonparticular dayandtime.Admin
panel will also able to edit the login display panel of teachers, staff members,
students etc. Admin can add person, delete person, can give special
permission. Admin can schedule classes, their lectures time. Teachers can get
information of any students under their particular class. Teachers can also
make query by using grade, percentage, can see list of students who comes
under the category of attendance shortage and many more under this one
proof. Student section will also include learning section, so that students can
prepare for their exam.
KEYWORDS: Java swing, mysql, xampp server
.
How to cite this paper: Alvi H. A | Barate
P. R | Siddhanath K. R | Prof. Suryawanshi
A. P "College Managmenet System"
Published in
International Journal
of Trend in Scientific
Research and
Development(ijtsrd),
ISSN: 2456-6470,
Volume-5 | Issue-4,
June 2021, pp.1155-
1157, URL:
www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd42508.pdf
Copyright © 2021 by author (s) and
International Journal ofTrendinScientific
Research and Development Journal. This
is an Open Access article distributed
under the terms of
the Creative
Commons Attribution
License (CC BY 4.0)
(http: //creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
INTRODUCTION:
This College Management System project developed using
java swing programming language. The main aim of this
project is to develop covers all the details of college i.e.;
Student attendance details, Result details, Student-Teacher
chat details, Marks details, Photo gallery, Course details etc.
Admin is the Super user of this project. All the record stores
in My SQL Database. The proposed software will alsoreduce
the cumbersome paperwork, manual lab our as well as
communication cost.
1. FFCS (Fully Flexible Credit System) of Vellore Institute
of Technology Chennai Campus Student Login, 2019.
2. S. R. Bharamagoudar et al , “Web-Based Student
Information Management System ,International Journal
of Advanced Research in Computer and Communication
Engineering Vol. 2, Issue 6, June 2013.
3. M. A. Norasiah and A. Norhayati. “Intelligent student
information system”. 4th International conference on
telecommunication technology proceedings,ShahAlam,
Malaysia, 0-7803-7773-7/03 2003 IEEE Fig Data flow Dig.
IJTSRD42508
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD42508 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2021 Page 1156
Admin:-
The Admin is responsible for entering the new student and
managing the studentAccounts.TheAdminalsomanages the
faulty accounts like entering a new faculty assigning the
faculty to the subjects. The Admin also updates the college
related information about events that occur in the college.
The Admin also updates placement related information and
manages E-Library. The Admin will check all the updates i.e.
student updates faculty, updates, exam updates etc. The
Admin has the highest level of power in the college
management system.
Faculty:-
The staff can update the information regarding the students
attendance, internal marks of the students and any
information regarding the subjects they handle. They can
also view the student details for better understanding the
student performance and improving the efficiency of the
student. The staff also gets the updates from the college
regarding any events occurring in the college.
STUDENT:-
The student is of center focus, because in every college
student plays the very important role. Studentcanaccessthe
information of the college, subject details, training and
placement cell information and exam section information.
The course details include information regarding branch he
is studying, the academic curriculumofthecollege,year wise
subject offered by the branch, the subject details include the
syllabus of the subjects, information regarding the staff
handling the subjects, the subjects he presently registered
for the semester he is presently studying, attendance and
internal marks of the subjects, he can also ask any queries to
the staff regarding the subjects. The placement details
include the information about the companies, the eligibility
criteria for attending recruitment of the companies, the
process of recruitment, the date and time of therecruitment.
The placement section updates the studentinformationwho
got selected for a company. The exam section details include
the internal and external time table it also contains the
semester end results.
Pre-Requisites:-
1. Java Swing:-
is a part of Java Foundation Classes (JFC) that is used to
create window-based applications. It is built on the top of
AWT (Abstract Windowing Toolkit) APIandentirelywritten
in java.
Unlike AWT, Java Swing provides platform-independentand
lightweight components. The javax. swing package provides
classes for java swing API such as JButton, JTextField,
JTextArea, JRadioButton, JCheckbox, JMenu, JColorChooser
etc.
Swing is a graphical user interface (GUI) componentkit,part
of the Java Foundation Classes (JFC) integrated into Java 2
platform, Standard Edition (J2SE). Swing simplifies
deployment of applications by providing a complete set of
user-interface elements written entirely in the Java
programming language. Swing components permit a
customizable look and feel without relying on any specific
windowing system. Because Swing is incorporated in the
Java 2 platform, there is no need to download or install it.
2. Mysql db:-
MySQL is the most popular Open Source Relational SQL
Database Management System. MySQL is one of the best
RDBMS being used for developing various web-based
software applications. MySQL is developed, marketed and
supported by MySQL AB, which is a Swedish company. This
tutorial will give you a quick start to MySQL and make you
comfortable with MySQL programming. Before you start
doing practice with various types of examples given in this
tutorial, it is being assumed that you are already aware
about what a database is, especially an RDBMS and what is a
computer programming language.
LIMITATIONS:-
These types of CMS are already available in our markets, but
it does not have the feature that we are providing to our
college.
Many of the companies are improving this project on the
platform .NET. that seems to be complicated and to use
The main functionality such as ENTERING AND RETRIVING
of the attendance in the CMS will not be provided by the
companies who had developed th is project earlier.
We are going to introduce our project on a special platform
JAVA which is very user friendly.
Here we will provide the high permissions to the Admin so
he can handle the complete college for better security and
maintenance.
There will be different permissions to the adminandfaculty.
RESULTS:-
Login Form : The system starts with a login page where the
registered user can enter username and passwordtobeable
to access . Fig. 2 shows login form which includes
registration.
Conclusion:-
This paper assists in modifying the existing system to site
based system. This is a paperless work. It can be monitored
and controlled remotely. It reduces the manpower required.
It provides accurate information always. Malpractice can be
reduced .All years together gathered information can be
saved and can be accessed at any time. The data which is
stored in the repository helps in taking intelligent decisions
by the management. So it is better to have a Web Based
Information Management system. All the stakeholders,
faculty and management can get the required information
without delay. This system is essential in the
colleges/hostels and universities.
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD42508 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2021 Page 1157
REFERENCE:-
[1] S. R. Bharamagoudar et al , “Web-Based Student
Information Management System ,International
Journal of Advanced Research in Computer and
Communication Engineering Vol. 2, Issue 6, June
2013.
[2] Zhi-gang YUE,You-we JIN, “The development and
design of the student management system based on
the network environment”,2010 International
Conference on Multimedia Communications,978-0-
7695-4136-5/10 2010 IEEE.
[3] R. B. Guin, S. Chakrabarti, C. Tarafdar, and S. Mandal,
“A smart architectural concept for the making of a
university education system using cloud computing
paradigm,” in Proc. 2011 World Congress on
Information and Communication Technologies,
Mumbai, 2011, pp.48-52.
[4] R. M. Leod, Management Information Systems, Third
Ed., Science Research Associates, 1986, pp. 17-19.
[5] L. Long, Management Information System, Prentice
Hall, 1989, pp.116-117

Contenu connexe

Tendances

Development of Intelligent Alumni Management System for Universities
Development of Intelligent Alumni Management System for Universities Development of Intelligent Alumni Management System for Universities
Development of Intelligent Alumni Management System for Universities Associate Professor in VSB Coimbatore
 
Design and Implementation of Student Profile and Placement management system
Design and Implementation of Student Profile and Placement management systemDesign and Implementation of Student Profile and Placement management system
Design and Implementation of Student Profile and Placement management systemChamanth MVS
 
Project report college information management system on Advanced Java
Project report college information management system on Advanced JavaProject report college information management system on Advanced Java
Project report college information management system on Advanced JavaRishabh Kumar ☁️
 
Design of an online expert system for career guidance
Design of an online expert system for career guidanceDesign of an online expert system for career guidance
Design of an online expert system for career guidanceeSAT Publishing House
 
Development of a Student Database Management System for a University
Development of a Student Database Management System for a UniversityDevelopment of a Student Database Management System for a University
Development of a Student Database Management System for a UniversityIJERA Editor
 
Student information system
Student information systemStudent information system
Student information systemSaqib Nadeem
 
Student Information System (SIS) in PHP
Student Information System (SIS) in PHPStudent Information System (SIS) in PHP
Student Information System (SIS) in PHPSaif Ali Tai
 
Iimsr student management system
Iimsr student management systemIimsr student management system
Iimsr student management systemSHUJA SHABBIR
 
Adaptive Question Recommendation System Based on Student Achievement
Adaptive Question Recommendation System Based on Student AchievementAdaptive Question Recommendation System Based on Student Achievement
Adaptive Question Recommendation System Based on Student Achievementijtsrd
 
Sims(Student Information management System)
Sims(Student Information management System)Sims(Student Information management System)
Sims(Student Information management System)saiyadsanobar
 
COMPUTERIZED INFORMATION SYSTEM IN BARANGAY POBLACION, DANAO CITY, CEBU - CAP...
COMPUTERIZED INFORMATION SYSTEM IN BARANGAY POBLACION, DANAO CITY, CEBU - CAP...COMPUTERIZED INFORMATION SYSTEM IN BARANGAY POBLACION, DANAO CITY, CEBU - CAP...
COMPUTERIZED INFORMATION SYSTEM IN BARANGAY POBLACION, DANAO CITY, CEBU - CAP...Mark John Lado, MIT
 
Student information system project report
Student information system project reportStudent information system project report
Student information system project reportSuman Chandra
 
Student Management System
Student Management SystemStudent Management System
Student Management SystemHamaQarani
 
Two-Scheme Grading Management and Student Profiling System
Two-Scheme Grading Management and Student Profiling SystemTwo-Scheme Grading Management and Student Profiling System
Two-Scheme Grading Management and Student Profiling SystemRix Morales
 
online education system project report
online education system project reportonline education system project report
online education system project reportHagi Sahib
 
School Database Management System
School Database Management SystemSchool Database Management System
School Database Management SystemHasSan Farooqi
 

Tendances (20)

Development of Intelligent Alumni Management System for Universities
Development of Intelligent Alumni Management System for Universities Development of Intelligent Alumni Management System for Universities
Development of Intelligent Alumni Management System for Universities
 
Design and Implementation of Student Profile and Placement management system
Design and Implementation of Student Profile and Placement management systemDesign and Implementation of Student Profile and Placement management system
Design and Implementation of Student Profile and Placement management system
 
Project report college information management system on Advanced Java
Project report college information management system on Advanced JavaProject report college information management system on Advanced Java
Project report college information management system on Advanced Java
 
Student information system
Student information systemStudent information system
Student information system
 
Erms
ErmsErms
Erms
 
Design of an online expert system for career guidance
Design of an online expert system for career guidanceDesign of an online expert system for career guidance
Design of an online expert system for career guidance
 
Development of a Student Database Management System for a University
Development of a Student Database Management System for a UniversityDevelopment of a Student Database Management System for a University
Development of a Student Database Management System for a University
 
Education 11-00552
Education 11-00552Education 11-00552
Education 11-00552
 
Student information system
Student information systemStudent information system
Student information system
 
Student Information System (SIS) in PHP
Student Information System (SIS) in PHPStudent Information System (SIS) in PHP
Student Information System (SIS) in PHP
 
Iimsr student management system
Iimsr student management systemIimsr student management system
Iimsr student management system
 
Student acadamic system Final report
Student acadamic system Final reportStudent acadamic system Final report
Student acadamic system Final report
 
Adaptive Question Recommendation System Based on Student Achievement
Adaptive Question Recommendation System Based on Student AchievementAdaptive Question Recommendation System Based on Student Achievement
Adaptive Question Recommendation System Based on Student Achievement
 
Sims(Student Information management System)
Sims(Student Information management System)Sims(Student Information management System)
Sims(Student Information management System)
 
COMPUTERIZED INFORMATION SYSTEM IN BARANGAY POBLACION, DANAO CITY, CEBU - CAP...
COMPUTERIZED INFORMATION SYSTEM IN BARANGAY POBLACION, DANAO CITY, CEBU - CAP...COMPUTERIZED INFORMATION SYSTEM IN BARANGAY POBLACION, DANAO CITY, CEBU - CAP...
COMPUTERIZED INFORMATION SYSTEM IN BARANGAY POBLACION, DANAO CITY, CEBU - CAP...
 
Student information system project report
Student information system project reportStudent information system project report
Student information system project report
 
Student Management System
Student Management SystemStudent Management System
Student Management System
 
Two-Scheme Grading Management and Student Profiling System
Two-Scheme Grading Management and Student Profiling SystemTwo-Scheme Grading Management and Student Profiling System
Two-Scheme Grading Management and Student Profiling System
 
online education system project report
online education system project reportonline education system project report
online education system project report
 
School Database Management System
School Database Management SystemSchool Database Management System
School Database Management System
 

Similaire à College Managmenet System

Project report-on-student-information-management-system-php-mysql
Project report-on-student-information-management-system-php-mysqlProject report-on-student-information-management-system-php-mysql
Project report-on-student-information-management-system-php-mysqlRaj Sharma
 
IRJET- Educational Data Mining for Prediction of StudentsPerformance using Cl...
IRJET- Educational Data Mining for Prediction of StudentsPerformance using Cl...IRJET- Educational Data Mining for Prediction of StudentsPerformance using Cl...
IRJET- Educational Data Mining for Prediction of StudentsPerformance using Cl...IRJET Journal
 
DEPARTMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR A PARTICULAR DEPARTMENT IN THE COLLEGE
DEPARTMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR A PARTICULAR DEPARTMENT IN THE COLLEGEDEPARTMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR A PARTICULAR DEPARTMENT IN THE COLLEGE
DEPARTMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR A PARTICULAR DEPARTMENT IN THE COLLEGEIRJET Journal
 
Final project report
Final project reportFinal project report
Final project reportMahul Sompura
 
Studentinformationmanagementsystem.pdf iyr
Studentinformationmanagementsystem.pdf iyrStudentinformationmanagementsystem.pdf iyr
Studentinformationmanagementsystem.pdf iyr053VENKADESHKUMARVK
 
iStudent Management System – “Isms”
iStudent Management System – “Isms”iStudent Management System – “Isms”
iStudent Management System – “Isms”IRJET Journal
 
Smart Alert for College
Smart Alert for CollegeSmart Alert for College
Smart Alert for Collegeijtsrd
 
Dams dynamic attendance management system
Dams dynamic attendance management systemDams dynamic attendance management system
Dams dynamic attendance management systemeSAT Journals
 
Alumni Record System
Alumni Record SystemAlumni Record System
Alumni Record SystemIRJET Journal
 
Web Based School Administration System
Web Based School Administration SystemWeb Based School Administration System
Web Based School Administration SystemIRJET Journal
 
SCHOOL_MANAGEMENT_SYSTEM_This_Report_Pre.doc
SCHOOL_MANAGEMENT_SYSTEM_This_Report_Pre.docSCHOOL_MANAGEMENT_SYSTEM_This_Report_Pre.doc
SCHOOL_MANAGEMENT_SYSTEM_This_Report_Pre.docbosed0737
 
Result generation system for cbgs scheme in educational organization
Result generation system for cbgs scheme in educational organizationResult generation system for cbgs scheme in educational organization
Result generation system for cbgs scheme in educational organizationeSAT Journals
 
A Literature Survey on Student Profile Management System
A Literature Survey on Student Profile Management SystemA Literature Survey on Student Profile Management System
A Literature Survey on Student Profile Management SystemIRJET Journal
 
Exam Result Analysis
Exam Result AnalysisExam Result Analysis
Exam Result AnalysisIRJET Journal
 
Synopsis of online Attendance System
Synopsis of online Attendance SystemSynopsis of online Attendance System
Synopsis of online Attendance SystemShyam Sundar Pandey
 
Student University Network
Student University NetworkStudent University Network
Student University NetworkIRJET Journal
 
Placement Management System
Placement Management SystemPlacement Management System
Placement Management SystemIRJET Journal
 

Similaire à College Managmenet System (20)

Project report-on-student-information-management-system-php-mysql
Project report-on-student-information-management-system-php-mysqlProject report-on-student-information-management-system-php-mysql
Project report-on-student-information-management-system-php-mysql
 
IRJET- Educational Data Mining for Prediction of StudentsPerformance using Cl...
IRJET- Educational Data Mining for Prediction of StudentsPerformance using Cl...IRJET- Educational Data Mining for Prediction of StudentsPerformance using Cl...
IRJET- Educational Data Mining for Prediction of StudentsPerformance using Cl...
 
DEPARTMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR A PARTICULAR DEPARTMENT IN THE COLLEGE
DEPARTMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR A PARTICULAR DEPARTMENT IN THE COLLEGEDEPARTMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR A PARTICULAR DEPARTMENT IN THE COLLEGE
DEPARTMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR A PARTICULAR DEPARTMENT IN THE COLLEGE
 
Final project report
Final project reportFinal project report
Final project report
 
Studentinformationmanagementsystem.pdf iyr
Studentinformationmanagementsystem.pdf iyrStudentinformationmanagementsystem.pdf iyr
Studentinformationmanagementsystem.pdf iyr
 
iStudent Management System – “Isms”
iStudent Management System – “Isms”iStudent Management System – “Isms”
iStudent Management System – “Isms”
 
Smart Alert for College
Smart Alert for CollegeSmart Alert for College
Smart Alert for College
 
Dams dynamic attendance management system
Dams dynamic attendance management systemDams dynamic attendance management system
Dams dynamic attendance management system
 
Alumni Record System
Alumni Record SystemAlumni Record System
Alumni Record System
 
Web Based School Administration System
Web Based School Administration SystemWeb Based School Administration System
Web Based School Administration System
 
SCHOOL_MANAGEMENT_SYSTEM_This_Report_Pre.doc
SCHOOL_MANAGEMENT_SYSTEM_This_Report_Pre.docSCHOOL_MANAGEMENT_SYSTEM_This_Report_Pre.doc
SCHOOL_MANAGEMENT_SYSTEM_This_Report_Pre.doc
 
Result generation system for cbgs scheme in educational organization
Result generation system for cbgs scheme in educational organizationResult generation system for cbgs scheme in educational organization
Result generation system for cbgs scheme in educational organization
 
Smartpoly Android Application
Smartpoly Android ApplicationSmartpoly Android Application
Smartpoly Android Application
 
A Literature Survey on Student Profile Management System
A Literature Survey on Student Profile Management SystemA Literature Survey on Student Profile Management System
A Literature Survey on Student Profile Management System
 
Exam Result Analysis
Exam Result AnalysisExam Result Analysis
Exam Result Analysis
 
Synopsis of online Attendance System
Synopsis of online Attendance SystemSynopsis of online Attendance System
Synopsis of online Attendance System
 
Student University Network
Student University NetworkStudent University Network
Student University Network
 
Placement Management System
Placement Management SystemPlacement Management System
Placement Management System
 
Live Classes
Live ClassesLive Classes
Live Classes
 
50120140502002
5012014050200250120140502002
50120140502002
 

Plus de ijtsrd

‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementation
‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementation‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementation
‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementationijtsrd
 
Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...
Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...
Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...ijtsrd
 
Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and Prospects
Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and ProspectsDynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and Prospects
Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and Prospectsijtsrd
 
Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...
Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...
Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...ijtsrd
 
The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...
The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...
The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...ijtsrd
 
Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...
Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...
Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...ijtsrd
 
Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A Study
Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A StudyProblems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A Study
Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A Studyijtsrd
 
Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...
Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...
Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...ijtsrd
 
The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...
The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...
The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...ijtsrd
 
A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...
A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...
A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...ijtsrd
 
The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...
The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...
The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...ijtsrd
 
Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...
Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...
Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...ijtsrd
 
Sustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadiku
Sustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. SadikuSustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadiku
Sustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadikuijtsrd
 
Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...
Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...
Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...ijtsrd
 
Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...
Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...
Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...ijtsrd
 
Activating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment Map
Activating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment MapActivating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment Map
Activating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment Mapijtsrd
 
Educational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Society
Educational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger SocietyEducational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Society
Educational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Societyijtsrd
 
Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...
Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...
Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...ijtsrd
 
DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...
DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...
DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...ijtsrd
 
Streamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine Learning
Streamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine LearningStreamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine Learning
Streamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine Learningijtsrd
 

Plus de ijtsrd (20)

‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementation
‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementation‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementation
‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementation
 
Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...
Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...
Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...
 
Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and Prospects
Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and ProspectsDynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and Prospects
Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and Prospects
 
Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...
Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...
Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...
 
The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...
The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...
The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...
 
Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...
Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...
Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...
 
Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A Study
Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A StudyProblems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A Study
Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A Study
 
Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...
Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...
Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...
 
The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...
The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...
The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...
 
A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...
A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...
A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...
 
The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...
The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...
The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...
 
Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...
Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...
Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...
 
Sustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadiku
Sustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. SadikuSustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadiku
Sustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadiku
 
Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...
Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...
Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...
 
Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...
Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...
Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...
 
Activating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment Map
Activating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment MapActivating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment Map
Activating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment Map
 
Educational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Society
Educational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger SocietyEducational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Society
Educational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Society
 
Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...
Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...
Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...
 
DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...
DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...
DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...
 
Streamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine Learning
Streamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine LearningStreamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine Learning
Streamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine Learning
 

Dernier

Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfMicro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfPoh-Sun Goh
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsTechSoup
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeThiyagu K
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...christianmathematics
 
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptxUnit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptxVishalSingh1417
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
Energy Resources. ( B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II) Natural Resources
Energy Resources. ( B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II) Natural ResourcesEnergy Resources. ( B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II) Natural Resources
Energy Resources. ( B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II) Natural ResourcesShubhangi Sonawane
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfAdmir Softic
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxAreebaZafar22
 
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
PROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docxPROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docx
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docxPoojaSen20
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxRamakrishna Reddy Bijjam
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfJayanti Pande
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactPECB
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...EduSkills OECD
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfciinovamais
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdfQucHHunhnh
 
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxUnit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxVishalSingh1417
 

Dernier (20)

Asian American Pacific Islander Month DDSD 2024.pptx
Asian American Pacific Islander Month DDSD 2024.pptxAsian American Pacific Islander Month DDSD 2024.pptx
Asian American Pacific Islander Month DDSD 2024.pptx
 
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfMicro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
 
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
 
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptxUnit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
 
Energy Resources. ( B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II) Natural Resources
Energy Resources. ( B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II) Natural ResourcesEnergy Resources. ( B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II) Natural Resources
Energy Resources. ( B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II) Natural Resources
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
 
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
PROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docxPROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docx
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxUnit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
 

College Managmenet System

  • 1. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) Volume 5 Issue 4, May-June 2021 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD42508 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2021 Page 1155 College Managmenet System Alvi H. A, Barate P. R, Siddhanath K. R, Prof. Suryawanshi A. P Department Of Computer Engineering, H.S.B.P.V.T’s GOI, Kashti, Maharashtra, India ABSTRACT College Management System will work on college area network. Under this system it will include all the departments which comes a particular college. This system will also help the college Admin. Admin will able to get all the information regarding any facultymembersonparticular dayandtime.Admin panel will also able to edit the login display panel of teachers, staff members, students etc. Admin can add person, delete person, can give special permission. Admin can schedule classes, their lectures time. Teachers can get information of any students under their particular class. Teachers can also make query by using grade, percentage, can see list of students who comes under the category of attendance shortage and many more under this one proof. Student section will also include learning section, so that students can prepare for their exam. KEYWORDS: Java swing, mysql, xampp server . How to cite this paper: Alvi H. A | Barate P. R | Siddhanath K. R | Prof. Suryawanshi A. P "College Managmenet System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development(ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-4, June 2021, pp.1155- 1157, URL: www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd42508.pdf Copyright © 2021 by author (s) and International Journal ofTrendinScientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http: //creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) INTRODUCTION: This College Management System project developed using java swing programming language. The main aim of this project is to develop covers all the details of college i.e.; Student attendance details, Result details, Student-Teacher chat details, Marks details, Photo gallery, Course details etc. Admin is the Super user of this project. All the record stores in My SQL Database. The proposed software will alsoreduce the cumbersome paperwork, manual lab our as well as communication cost. 1. FFCS (Fully Flexible Credit System) of Vellore Institute of Technology Chennai Campus Student Login, 2019. 2. S. R. Bharamagoudar et al , “Web-Based Student Information Management System ,International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer and Communication Engineering Vol. 2, Issue 6, June 2013. 3. M. A. Norasiah and A. Norhayati. “Intelligent student information system”. 4th International conference on telecommunication technology proceedings,ShahAlam, Malaysia, 0-7803-7773-7/03 2003 IEEE Fig Data flow Dig. IJTSRD42508
  • 2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD42508 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2021 Page 1156 Admin:- The Admin is responsible for entering the new student and managing the studentAccounts.TheAdminalsomanages the faulty accounts like entering a new faculty assigning the faculty to the subjects. The Admin also updates the college related information about events that occur in the college. The Admin also updates placement related information and manages E-Library. The Admin will check all the updates i.e. student updates faculty, updates, exam updates etc. The Admin has the highest level of power in the college management system. Faculty:- The staff can update the information regarding the students attendance, internal marks of the students and any information regarding the subjects they handle. They can also view the student details for better understanding the student performance and improving the efficiency of the student. The staff also gets the updates from the college regarding any events occurring in the college. STUDENT:- The student is of center focus, because in every college student plays the very important role. Studentcanaccessthe information of the college, subject details, training and placement cell information and exam section information. The course details include information regarding branch he is studying, the academic curriculumofthecollege,year wise subject offered by the branch, the subject details include the syllabus of the subjects, information regarding the staff handling the subjects, the subjects he presently registered for the semester he is presently studying, attendance and internal marks of the subjects, he can also ask any queries to the staff regarding the subjects. The placement details include the information about the companies, the eligibility criteria for attending recruitment of the companies, the process of recruitment, the date and time of therecruitment. The placement section updates the studentinformationwho got selected for a company. The exam section details include the internal and external time table it also contains the semester end results. Pre-Requisites:- 1. Java Swing:- is a part of Java Foundation Classes (JFC) that is used to create window-based applications. It is built on the top of AWT (Abstract Windowing Toolkit) APIandentirelywritten in java. Unlike AWT, Java Swing provides platform-independentand lightweight components. The javax. swing package provides classes for java swing API such as JButton, JTextField, JTextArea, JRadioButton, JCheckbox, JMenu, JColorChooser etc. Swing is a graphical user interface (GUI) componentkit,part of the Java Foundation Classes (JFC) integrated into Java 2 platform, Standard Edition (J2SE). Swing simplifies deployment of applications by providing a complete set of user-interface elements written entirely in the Java programming language. Swing components permit a customizable look and feel without relying on any specific windowing system. Because Swing is incorporated in the Java 2 platform, there is no need to download or install it. 2. Mysql db:- MySQL is the most popular Open Source Relational SQL Database Management System. MySQL is one of the best RDBMS being used for developing various web-based software applications. MySQL is developed, marketed and supported by MySQL AB, which is a Swedish company. This tutorial will give you a quick start to MySQL and make you comfortable with MySQL programming. Before you start doing practice with various types of examples given in this tutorial, it is being assumed that you are already aware about what a database is, especially an RDBMS and what is a computer programming language. LIMITATIONS:- These types of CMS are already available in our markets, but it does not have the feature that we are providing to our college. Many of the companies are improving this project on the platform .NET. that seems to be complicated and to use The main functionality such as ENTERING AND RETRIVING of the attendance in the CMS will not be provided by the companies who had developed th is project earlier. We are going to introduce our project on a special platform JAVA which is very user friendly. Here we will provide the high permissions to the Admin so he can handle the complete college for better security and maintenance. There will be different permissions to the adminandfaculty. RESULTS:- Login Form : The system starts with a login page where the registered user can enter username and passwordtobeable to access . Fig. 2 shows login form which includes registration. Conclusion:- This paper assists in modifying the existing system to site based system. This is a paperless work. It can be monitored and controlled remotely. It reduces the manpower required. It provides accurate information always. Malpractice can be reduced .All years together gathered information can be saved and can be accessed at any time. The data which is stored in the repository helps in taking intelligent decisions by the management. So it is better to have a Web Based Information Management system. All the stakeholders, faculty and management can get the required information without delay. This system is essential in the colleges/hostels and universities.
  • 3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD42508 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 4 | May-June 2021 Page 1157 REFERENCE:- [1] S. R. Bharamagoudar et al , “Web-Based Student Information Management System ,International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer and Communication Engineering Vol. 2, Issue 6, June 2013. [2] Zhi-gang YUE,You-we JIN, “The development and design of the student management system based on the network environment”,2010 International Conference on Multimedia Communications,978-0- 7695-4136-5/10 2010 IEEE. [3] R. B. Guin, S. Chakrabarti, C. Tarafdar, and S. Mandal, “A smart architectural concept for the making of a university education system using cloud computing paradigm,” in Proc. 2011 World Congress on Information and Communication Technologies, Mumbai, 2011, pp.48-52. [4] R. M. Leod, Management Information Systems, Third Ed., Science Research Associates, 1986, pp. 17-19. [5] L. Long, Management Information System, Prentice Hall, 1989, pp.116-117