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FOLK TALES,
   FAIRY TALES,
   AND FABLES
       Ms. Lichtenstein

3rd Grade English/Language Arts
FOLK TALE
Made up story
Passed down from older
generations
Legends, wise tales
Stories are superstitious
FAIRY TALE
A simple children‟s story
Uses your imagination
Usually involves magic
Princesses, fairies, goblins,
wizards, etc.
FABLE
A short, fictional story
Usually teach a lesson
Moral
Uses animals, creatures
Often see talking animals
THEME
Subject for a story
Qualities and characteristics
Examples of common themes
  • Journeys/ adventure
  • Love/ friendship
  • Mysteries
MAIN IDEA
“Big picture” of a story
Message in a story
Look for a topic sentence

      Idea
MORAL
Lesson about right and
wrong
Morals aren‟t always good
  • Bad things can teach good
    lessons
WRITING TOOLS
Prediction: what you think will
happen
Personification: giving human
characteristics to things
Point of View: who tells the story
Setting: where the story takes place
THE LITTLE RED
          HEN
“Then, probably because she had acquired
the habit, the Red Hen called: „Who will eat
the Bread?‟ All the animals in the barnyard
were watching hungrily and smacking their
lips in anticipation, and the pig said, „I will,‟
and the Cat said, „I will,‟ and the Rat said, „I
will.‟ But the Little Red Hen said, „No, you
won‟t. I will.‟ And she did.”
THE LITTLE RED HEN
          CONT.
Type of story (folk tale, fairy tale, fable?)
  • Folk Tale
Point of View (who‟s telling the story?)
  • Red Hen
Setting: (Where does the story take place?)
  • Farm
THE PRINCESS AND
         THE PEA
“Well, we‟ll soon find that out,” thought the
old queen. But she said nothing, went into
the bed-room, took all the bedding off the
bedspread, and laid a pea on the bottom;
then she took twenty mattresses and lad
them on the pea, and then twenty eider-
down beds on top of mattresses.”
THE PRINCESS AND
      THE PEA CONT.
Type of story (folk tale, fairy tale, fable?)
  • Fairy Tale
Point of view (who tells the story?)
  • A narrator (unknown character)
Setting (where does the story take place?)
  • Prince‟s Castle
THE TORTOISE AND THE
       HARE
“The tortoise never for a moment stopped, but
went on with a slow but steady pace straight
to the end of the course. The hare, trusting to
his native swiftness, cared little about the
race, and lying down by the wayside, fell
asleep. At last, waking up, and moving as fast
as he could, he saw the tortoise had reached
the goal and was comfortably dozing after
fatigue.”
THE TORTOISE AND THE
       HARE CONT.
Type of Story (folk tale, fairy tale, fable?)
  • Fable
Point of View (who tells the story?)
  • Narrator
Setting (where does the story take place?)
  • Outside at a race/ competition
REVIEW
There are several different types of stories
  • Specific things are unique to specific stories
Morals are the lessons/meanings in stories
  • They can be good or bad
Authors use writing tools
  • Prediction
  • Personification
  • Point of View
  • Setting
WORKS CITED
 Andersen, Hans Christian. Fairy Tales of Hans
Christian Andersen. 2008. Print.
 "BrainPOP Jr. | Main Idea | Lesson Ideas." BrainPOP
Jr. Web. 27 Feb. 2012.
http://www.brainpopjr.com/readingandwriting/comprehe
nsion/mainidea/grownups.weml.
 "Definition of - Merriam-Webster's Student
Dictionary." Merriam-Webster's Word Central. Web. 27
Feb. 2012. http://wordcentral.com/cgi-
bin/student?book=Student.
WORKS CITED
         CONT.
Various. Childhood's Favorites and Fairy
Stories. Vol. 1. New York: University
Society, 1927. Print. The Young Folks Treasury.
Williams, Florance White. The Little Red Hen
An Old English Folk Tale. Chicago - Akron, Ohio -
New York: Saalfield, 1918. Print.
IMAGES
   “Light Bulb” Microsoft Clip Art
   “Pea” Microsoft Clip Art
   “Rabbit” Microsoft Clip Art
   “Turtle” Microsoft Clip Art.
   http://www.alloccasion-clipart.com/free/pea_princess.gif

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Folk tales, fairy tales and fables powerpoint

  • 1. FOLK TALES, FAIRY TALES, AND FABLES Ms. Lichtenstein 3rd Grade English/Language Arts
  • 2. FOLK TALE Made up story Passed down from older generations Legends, wise tales Stories are superstitious
  • 3. FAIRY TALE A simple children‟s story Uses your imagination Usually involves magic Princesses, fairies, goblins, wizards, etc.
  • 4. FABLE A short, fictional story Usually teach a lesson Moral Uses animals, creatures Often see talking animals
  • 5. THEME Subject for a story Qualities and characteristics Examples of common themes • Journeys/ adventure • Love/ friendship • Mysteries
  • 6. MAIN IDEA “Big picture” of a story Message in a story Look for a topic sentence Idea
  • 7. MORAL Lesson about right and wrong Morals aren‟t always good • Bad things can teach good lessons
  • 8. WRITING TOOLS Prediction: what you think will happen Personification: giving human characteristics to things Point of View: who tells the story Setting: where the story takes place
  • 9. THE LITTLE RED HEN “Then, probably because she had acquired the habit, the Red Hen called: „Who will eat the Bread?‟ All the animals in the barnyard were watching hungrily and smacking their lips in anticipation, and the pig said, „I will,‟ and the Cat said, „I will,‟ and the Rat said, „I will.‟ But the Little Red Hen said, „No, you won‟t. I will.‟ And she did.”
  • 10. THE LITTLE RED HEN CONT. Type of story (folk tale, fairy tale, fable?) • Folk Tale Point of View (who‟s telling the story?) • Red Hen Setting: (Where does the story take place?) • Farm
  • 11. THE PRINCESS AND THE PEA “Well, we‟ll soon find that out,” thought the old queen. But she said nothing, went into the bed-room, took all the bedding off the bedspread, and laid a pea on the bottom; then she took twenty mattresses and lad them on the pea, and then twenty eider- down beds on top of mattresses.”
  • 12. THE PRINCESS AND THE PEA CONT. Type of story (folk tale, fairy tale, fable?) • Fairy Tale Point of view (who tells the story?) • A narrator (unknown character) Setting (where does the story take place?) • Prince‟s Castle
  • 13. THE TORTOISE AND THE HARE “The tortoise never for a moment stopped, but went on with a slow but steady pace straight to the end of the course. The hare, trusting to his native swiftness, cared little about the race, and lying down by the wayside, fell asleep. At last, waking up, and moving as fast as he could, he saw the tortoise had reached the goal and was comfortably dozing after fatigue.”
  • 14. THE TORTOISE AND THE HARE CONT. Type of Story (folk tale, fairy tale, fable?) • Fable Point of View (who tells the story?) • Narrator Setting (where does the story take place?) • Outside at a race/ competition
  • 15. REVIEW There are several different types of stories • Specific things are unique to specific stories Morals are the lessons/meanings in stories • They can be good or bad Authors use writing tools • Prediction • Personification • Point of View • Setting
  • 16. WORKS CITED  Andersen, Hans Christian. Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen. 2008. Print.  "BrainPOP Jr. | Main Idea | Lesson Ideas." BrainPOP Jr. Web. 27 Feb. 2012. http://www.brainpopjr.com/readingandwriting/comprehe nsion/mainidea/grownups.weml.  "Definition of - Merriam-Webster's Student Dictionary." Merriam-Webster's Word Central. Web. 27 Feb. 2012. http://wordcentral.com/cgi- bin/student?book=Student.
  • 17. WORKS CITED CONT. Various. Childhood's Favorites and Fairy Stories. Vol. 1. New York: University Society, 1927. Print. The Young Folks Treasury. Williams, Florance White. The Little Red Hen An Old English Folk Tale. Chicago - Akron, Ohio - New York: Saalfield, 1918. Print.
  • 18. IMAGES  “Light Bulb” Microsoft Clip Art  “Pea” Microsoft Clip Art  “Rabbit” Microsoft Clip Art  “Turtle” Microsoft Clip Art.  http://www.alloccasion-clipart.com/free/pea_princess.gif