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THE WORLD WE WANT
A Guide to the Goals for Children and Young People
The Latin America and Caribbean movement for Children (MMI-LAC) is
a strategic alliance of leading organizations and networks in the region working
to promote, protect and defend the rights of children and adolescents. This
alliance includes the YMCA, SOS Children’s Villages International, Child Fund
Alliance, Child Helpline, Defense for Children International (DCI), ECPAT,
Inter-America Children’s Institute (IIN) of the OAS, Plan International, Latin
America and Caribbean Network for the defense of the Rights of Child and
Adolescent (REDLAMYC), ANDI International, Save the Children, UNICEF and
World Vision International, in addition to the International Centre for Missing
and Exploited Children (ICMEC), the Foundation Marist Solidarity International
(FMSI) and the Viva Network as observers.
The MMI-LAC strengthens the promotion and protection of the rights
of children and adolescents in the Latin America and the Caribbean by: a)
mobilising to promote the rights of the children and adolescents; b) articulating
efforts for more effective child rights’ advocacy; c) promoting the exchange
and systematisation of successful experiences; and d) supporting efficient
coordination between civil society, children and adolescents, States and
international organisations and multilateral agencies.
Introduction
A publication of the Global Movement for Children of Latin America and Caribbean – MMI-LAC
Originally Published: October 2014
Updated: August 2015
Post–2015 Working Group:
Álvaro Sepúlveda – Marist Foundation for International Solidarity, FMSI
Carmen Alvarez e Juan Carlos Morales – Viva Network
Jorge Freyre – Save the Children / REDLAMYC
Katia Dantas and Pilar Ramírez – International Centre for Missing & Exploited Children, ICMEC
Patricia Horna and Amanda Rives – World Vision International
Virginia Murillo – Defense for Children International, DNI
Project coordination:
Inés Invernizzi – SOS Children’s Villages International
Patricia Toquica – SOS Children’s Villages International
Authors:
Dora Bardales
Paola Arenas
Translation: Katia Dantas
Graphic Design: Dora Bardales
Illustrations: Carlos Campos
Correction style: Fiorella Bravo
Editorial Coordination and Presentation:
SOS Children’s Villages International
Save the Children
UNICEF
World’s Largest Lesson
www.movimientoporlainfancia.org
Dear Friend,
We would like to share a guide with you that presents the Global Goals for Sustainable Development
that Member States have identified as priorities for all people and our planet, in order to help build
a better world for all, within the next 15 years. The leaders of these countries have done this with
the support of millions of people and organisations around the world, including children and young
people!
The purpose of this guide is to help you understand the Goals, how they impact your own life and
what you can do every day to help your government achieve the Goals.
The Goals aim to make progress on the big challenges faced in our world today – but we can only
reach these Goals with the help of people around the world – people like you, your family, your
teachers, your friends, your community, your sisters and brothers. It is very important that all of us
think about the actions we can take to contribute to the achievement of the Goals. Remember even
small steps can add up to big progress if the millions of people around the world are involved!
	
This document will also help us understand what children and young people like you think about
these Goals, what is most important to you, what steps should be taken to improve life for all, and
how we can work together to help achieve the Goals and create a better world for today and for the
future.
We hope you enjoy the guide and we thank you for your participation!
Global Movement for Children of Latin America and Caribbean
What you should know before we begin:
United Nations (UN):
Created in 1945, the UN is the largest existing international
organisation, of which almost all States in the world are members.
It is tasked with maintaining peace and security in the world, helping
solve the problems that affect us all, promoting respect for the human
rights of all people (including children and young people), and providing
support to countries to work together for this purpose.
UN Member States:
The countries that are members of the United Nations. In the year
2015, there are 193 UN Member States.
Millennium Summit:
In 2000, representatives from the (then) 189 Member States of the
UN met to adopt the Millennium Declaration. This Declaration created
a global alliance to combat poverty. After this meeting, the goals we
now know as the Millennium Development Goals were developed.
Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)*:
The MDGs are eight goals that States created to guide joint efforts
between international organisations and States to fight poverty and
hunger in the world, stop diseases like HIV/AIDS, promote gender
equality, and to ensure that more children are able to attend school,
among other efforts.
These goals were supposed to be achieved by the year 2015 and
although much progress has been made, there is still further work
to be done.
From time to time, Member States deliver reports to the UN on their
work to achieve these goals. The UN reviews the States’ progress and
assesses their success in achieving the goals.
The Global Goals for Sustainable Development:
As the time period for the MDGs ends in 2015, the world and our
governments will still need to keep working to fully achieve the MDGs
for all people, as well as tackle new issues and problems.
For example, many people in the world— more than 1 billion people
—continue to live in poverty and many others experience inequality,
unfair treatment and discrimination.
For the last few years, the UN has been discussing what should be the
global priorities that need to be met within the next 15 years - from
2016 to 2030. These priorities are now called the Global Goals for
Sustainable Development or the Global Goals. There are 17 Global
Goals that cover a number of important issues for the world, including:
ending extreme poverty, ensuring all children receive a good education,
achieving equal opportunities for all, and promoting better practices
for consumption and production that will help make the planet cleaner
and healthier.
*If you want to know more about the success of the mdgs and how they match up to the new global goals, we invite you to visit our annex section.
You will find important information there.
What are the Global Goals for Sustainable Development?
In July 2015, Member States reached a final agreement on the Global
Goals. The aim of this agreement is to commit efforts towards
ensuring that people around the world live better, without damaging
the planet. States will work toward achieving them within the next 15
years, from 2015 to 2030. These Goals, which come after the MDGs
end, are known as the Global Goals for Sustainable Development*
How were the Global Goals
Chosen?
The UN led an Open Working Group, comprised of Member States’
representatives, which met 13 times throughout 2013 and 2014.
Accompanied by a team of technical experts on education, health,
climate and other topics, this group discussed the most pressing issues
facing people around the world and standing in the way of improving
life for all people and the planet. At the same time, discussions were
taking place around the world with ordinary people, giving them the
opportunity to express their ideas on what should be in the Global
Goals. From these discussions, the Open Working Group developed
goals and targets that focus on a variety of different themes. For
example, some of the topics covered include ending extreme poverty
and hunger, and guaranteeing human rights, peace, gender equality, as
well as the sustainable management of the environment and natural
resources.
After the report from the Open Working Group, all of the Member
States of the UN got a chance to discuss the proposal. They agreed
that what the Open Working Group came up with was a good
and ambitious list and decided to adopt 17 Goals. They wrote a
“Declaration” to introduce the Goals to the world, as well as some ideas
on how the Goals would be put into practice, and how they would be
monitored over the next 15 years to see if progress is being achieved.
Finally, in August 2015, the Member States agreed on the full agenda
for the new Global Goals for Sustainable Development, ready to for a
ceremonious commitment to them at the UN headquarters in New York
on September 25th 2015.
This guide will explain the proposed Global Goals and specific targets
for each Goal
*From now on, we
will call them the
Global Goals.
From 2000 to 2015
MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS (MDGS)
From 2015 to 2030
GLOBAL GOALS FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
But what is Sustainable
Development? And why
is it important?
Sustainable development is development that improves living
conditions in the present without compromising the resources
of future generations.
Development is NOT sustainable when we spend or use all our
resources now, leaving future generations with nothing. Sustainable
development is growing together, improving the thinking of others
and respecting the environment.
To ensure sustainable development, we need to work together to
make sure major changes are made to transform into a more just and
equitable society. To achieve this, our leaders will have to commit to
this change, but we must also do our part. For example, we must give
our opinions on issues that affect children and young people, analysing
and debating about the world we dream for ourselves and for future
generations. We must also take positive actions in our own lives that
contribute towards sustainable development like having respect for
other people and for the planet.
Joanna'’s story
My friend Joanna studies with me and always
takes great care of her things. She knows
how much it costs her parents to give them
to her. She admires her parents very much.
Her father works on the farm and does not
use pesticides that harm the earth. He knows
that if we abuse the land now, it will simply
not give us anything in the future. Her mother
makes delicious cheeses and sells them at a
fair price. They are not millionaires, but earn
enough to live. I never see Joanna thinking
about which new phone model to buy; instead,
she thinks about her future and what she
would like to study, even though she has
not yet decided between agriculture and
education.
What kind of world do we want to live in?
The voice of children and young people is important!
8
√ Child
√ Goals
√ Equity
√ Policies
√ Gender
√ Poverty
√ Participate
√ Human Rights
√ State
Just a Moment…
Before we go on, we invite you to have fun finding words in this
WORD SEARCH PUZZLE.
Child: According to the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child,
a child is any person under the age of 18.
Goals: The overall results we want to achieve from our efforts.
We develop targets to help measure if we are achieving these
overall results.
Equity: It is key for the world to be a more developed, peaceful, and
just place. Equity means respecting and valuing differences, allowing
everyone to have the same opportunity to guarantee their rights.
Policies: Actions of the State to address problems and the interests
of the population.
Gender: What defines our individuality, identity, and nature as men
or women.
Poverty: A condition in which basic needs are not adequately
met — for example, access to food, health, or education, among others.
Participate: It is our right to feel, hear, express and be considered
in decisions. To participate is to do something here and now.
Human Rights: The set of rights that every human being is entitled
to from its conception. They are based on two core values: equality
and human dignity.
State: How a country is organised. It has a defined territory,
a population, a government, and laws to guide policies and institutions.
W
O
R
D
S
E
A
R
C
H
9
Goal 1
No Poverty
End poverty in all it’s forms everywhere
To achieve Goal 1, States have agreed to:
•	 Ensure that everyone in society is protected against things like
unemployment and has access to support services like medical
care. This is called social protection and is especially meant to
protect and support the poorest and most vulnerable people.
•	 Ensure resources are allocated to implement social policies that
help people who have less money to still have equal access to basic
services, labour, land, technology and be able to create companies
to grow economically.
•	 Build the resilience of people with less money so that they are
better protected from climate-related extreme events, like floods
and droughts, and other economic, social and environmental
shocks.
Why is this important for children and young people?
The main aim of the
Goal no. 1 is to end
extreme poverty
by 2030.
The States that form the globalalliance to combat poverty shouldtake steps to achieve this goal andthe UN must verify that all Statesare making an effort.
It’s a huge goal!
How will we achieve
it?
But what canwe do to help?
For example, we can find out
more about the causes and
effects of poverty around the
world and become informed
global citizens.
We all havethe right andshould have theopportunity todemand thatStates fulfil theircommitments tocreate a betterworld for all.
We can talk to each other about the issues.
We can participate in the consultation
processes, to make our voices heard.
We can urge our governments to listen
to us. We can organise ourselves.
10
Goal 2
No Hunger
What can be done to ensure that every child has sufficient and nutritious food in order to grow up healthy?
End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition,
and promote sustainable agriculture
To achieve Goal 2, the States have agreed to:
•	 End malnutrition by improving social programs for children,
mothers and the elderly, and ensuring safe, nutritious and
sufficient food year-round.
•	 Increase agricultural production and income of small farmers,
especially women and indigenous peoples, respecting the
environment, the biodiversity of each region and their own
resources.
•	 Prevent problems such as drought, floods, and other disasters.
•	 Protect the variety of species of seeds, crops and farm animals
(domestic and wild), and fairly distribute the benefits of these
resources.
THE STORY OF PAULA AND LUISA
Paula was always worried because Luisa,
her two-year-old daughter, was smaller
and thinner than girls her age. They
lived in the mountains where it was cold,
so Paula fed Luisa with hot soups and
broths. Until one day, when Paula saw a
government message on TV in which a
mother advised giving children a plate
of vegetables, eggs and meat instead
of soups and broths. From then on, Paula
started to improve the nutrition and
health of her baby.
11
Goal 3
Good Health
Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
To achieve Goal 3, the States have agreed to:
•	 Reduce the number of mothers who die giving birth to their
children.
•	 Prevent the deaths of newborns and children under five years old.
•	 End epidemics such as HIV/AIDS and other diseases, such as
hepatitis or waterborne diseases.
•	 Educate people on prevention and abuse of drugs and alcohol as
well as on mental health issues.
•	 Provide information about family planning, sex education and
reproductive health.
•	 Ensure that everyone enjoys the right to health, which includes high
quality medical care, and accessible and economical medicines and
vaccines.
•	 Halve global deaths and injuries from road traffic accidents.
•	 Substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from
hazardous chemicals and air, water, and soil pollution and
contamination.
Have you ever heard
that health comes
first?
Yes. I agree because
it’s much harder to
work or study when
you’re sick.
That’s why there
is a goal for
health as well.
Let’s take a look at
the targets for this
goal; there is a lot for
children and young
people here.
By 2030, all people
should be protected
from diseases or
accidents.
What do children and young people need to stay healthy?
12
Goal 4
Quality Education
Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong
learning opportunities for all
To achieve Goal 4, the States have agreed to:
•	 Ensure education for all, starting from basic education.
•	 Provide more opportunities for technical and vocational training
to youth and adults so they can get better jobs.
•	 End inequality in educational opportunities between men and
women, for children with disabilities, indigenous people and
victims of conflict.
•	 Improve school facilities to provide a safe and positive
environment for everyone.
•	 Increase the number of scholarships for vocational and technical
training, either in a person’s home country or abroad.
•	 Increase the number of trained and qualified teachers.
•	 Promote education for sustainable development.
Carmen’'s Story
Carmen and her two brothers were not
going to school. They each helped their
parents on the farm and did not have
enough money to attend school. That
changed when the State opened a new
school that gave them free education. All
children from their community were able
to study. Not only that, they also learned
about seeds, techniques to improve
irrigation of their crops, and other useful
skills. It was, in short, a school where
everyone was treated equally, no matter
if they were girls or boys, rich or poor.
Everyone had the same right to study.
What else is needed for every child and young person to have a good education?
13
Goal 5
Gender Equality
Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls
To achieve Goal 5, the States have agreed to:
•	 End all forms of discrimination against all women and girls
everywhere.
•	 End all forms of violence against women and girls, including sex
trafficking and other forms of exploitation.
•	 End all practices and traditions that may impair the physical,
mental and sexual health of women and girls.
•	 Recognize and value women’s work at home. Encourage women
and girls to have equal opportunities to be heard and to have real
opportunities to participate in all political, economic and public
spheres.
•	 Protect women’s rights to sexual and reproductive health.
•	 Promote policies and laws to ensure gender equality including
reforms to give women equal access to ownership and control over
land and other forms of property, financial services, inheritance,
and natural resources.
Pamelix: Hi! Guess what?
Oscar33: Hi Pame! What’s up? Tell me!
Pamelix: I was admitted to the university!
Oscar33: Cool! What will you study?
Pamelix: Automotive mechanics
Oscar33: hahahaha! Right… No, seriously…
Pamelix: I am serious
Oscar33: And why would you choose to do manly things?
Pamelix: I’ve been helping my dad in his auto repair shop
since I was little. This is not a man thing.
Oscar33: Chill out, don’t get mad. Hey, my dad’s car broke
yesterday. Can you give us a hand?
Pamelix: Sure, my pleasure! See you later at the shop.
Pamelix:
Why is it important for girls and boys to be able to do the same things?
14
Goal 6
Clean Water and Sanitation
Ensure availability and sustainable management of water
and sanitation for all
To achieve Goal 6, the States have agreed to:
•	 Ensure all have access to safe water.
•	 Ensure all have access to sanitation (safe sewage disposal and
good waste management) and public education on healthy hygiene
habits.
•	 Monitor water quality to reduce contamination. Prevent chemicals
or contaminants from being thrown into the water.
•	 Improve water use, developing greater resources for it’s
reutilisation.
•	 Raise awareness among communities to ensure they play an active
part in improving their water management and sanitation.
•	 Protect and restore water-related ecosystems, including
mountains, forests, wetlands, rivers, aquifers and lakes.
What are the most important things you use water for? What if you did not have it? How can we make sure that all children and young people have access to safe water?
Matia's’ Story
Matias and almost all of the children in
his neighbourhood were sick. The adults
were also experiencing some health
issues. When they went to the nearest
health center, doctors said that the
cause of the health issues was probably
the water – which is brought in a tank
every two days – since everyone had the
same symptoms. In fact, the water was
contaminated and since few people had
a gas stove, they could not boil water
before drinking or cooking with it.
15
Goal 7
Renewable Energy
Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern
energy for all
To achieve Goal 7, the States have agreed to:
•	 Ensure access for all to affordable, reliable, and modern energy
services through new infrastructure and better technology.
•	 Promote energy efficiency – more quickly developing technology
that wastes less energy.
•	 Increase the use of renewable energy sources globally compared
with other sources of energy.
•	 Work together to research and develop renewable and other clean
energy resources.
We have already
spoken about water,
but light is also
important, don’t
you think?
Very important! We
could not do many
things without it.
Well, many peoplestill don’t have
access to electricityin their homes. Thisis a big issue.
Let’s see which targets were
designed to give every person
in the world access to energy so
they can access other services
such as light, the internet and
other technology by 2030.
And those of us who have, very
often waste it. That’s right!
We can all conserve energy
and help out a little.
What are the things you use at home or in school that require electricity? Why is it important that all children and young people have it?
16
Goal 8
Good Jobs and Economic Growth
Promote sustained inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full
and productive employment and decent work for all
To achieve Goal 8, the States have agreed to:
•	 Offer opportunities for safe, creative work that motivates people’s
development.
•	 Ensure our natural resources are respected and protected in
economic activities.
•	 Promote decent work and safe working environments for all: men
and women, youth, people with disabilities, and migrant workers.
•	 Reduce the number of unemployed youth by increasing access
to training.
•	 Prevent and end forced labour and child labour in all forms.
•	 Globally, take actions to give more jobs to young people.
We must ensure that everyone has
decent, safe work opportunities,
that ensure our rights are
protected, and that pay enough
to take care of ourselves and our
families.
What about
work, what
do you think?
Why is it important that people can find good jobs? What might prevent some people from finding good jobs, and what can we do to make it easier for everyone to find a good job?
17
Goal 9
Innovation and Infrastructure
Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable
industrialization and foster innovation
To achieve Goal 9, States have agreed to:
•	 Develop sustainable and resilient infrastructure to support
economic development and human well-being.
•	 Provide small businesses with access to credit and technical
support for their development.
•	 Ensure the companies promote sustainable development and do
not harm the environment.
•	 Allocate resources for research to address that country’s specific
needs and improve technology.
•	 Ensure all have access to the internet and new technologies,
especially those living in least developed countries.
Do you believe government and business leaders can do more for the environment and their workers?
Companies have a responsibility
to take care of our environment
and create healthy products that
won’t harm people or the planet.
Companies are
also responsible
for assisting their
communities where
they operate so
that the community
members feel included
and respected.
18
Goal 10
Reduced Inequalities
Reduce inequalities within and among countries
To achieve Goal 10, States have agreed to:
•	 Provide support for people living in poverty to have access
to support for rapid and sustainable economic growth.
•	 Ensure laws and practices do not discriminate against any group,
but rather listen to people’s needs and the input of those who are
affected.
•	 Ensure laws and social programs protect disadvantaged and
vulnerable people. For example, when establishing quotas in a
political party, youth, women, indigenous peoples, and persons
with disabilities must also be included.
•	 Ensure people who leave one country to live in another benefit
from laws to protect them.
Have you ever felt excluded? Have you noticed when things seem unfair for certain people? How does this make you feel and what do you think can be done to make things fairer?
That’s it! I get very
angry when I feel we
have been forgotten or
when people don’t take
us into consideration.
States should have
laws and practices so
that all of their people
are included and not
discriminated against.
How do we reduce
inequality?
19
Goal 11
Sustainable Cities
and Communities
Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient
and sustainable
To achieve Goal 11, the States have agreed to:
•	 Ensure all have access to quality, safe housing and basic services.
•	 Provide safe, organised transportation that is not harmful to the
environment and is also specifically designed to serve children,
women, and vulnerable people.
•	 Engage communities in discussions and planning for improvement
of their cities.
•	 Strengthen efforts to protect and safeguard the world’s cultural
and natural heritage.
•	 Increase resilience to disasters.
•	 Ensure monitoring of waste management and air quality.
•	 Prepare communities to manage their resources properly and
to tackle climate change.
What are the things that would make cities safer and better for children and young people?
Our cities and villages need to
be clean and safe cities, with good
housing and basic services like
water and electricity.
Don’t forget about places to
play! We need parks and safe
transportation to get around.
20
Goal 12
Responsible Consumption
Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns
To achieve Goal 12, the States have agreed to:
•	 Halve the amount of global food waste per person, by individuals
and companies.
•	 Ensure that, international agreements for handling harmful
chemicals are met, taking care of the air, water and soil.
•	 Reduce the generation of waste through the three Rs: Reduce,
Reuse, and Recycle.
•	 Ensure large companies’ practices are responsible, open and
environmentally sound.
•	 Keep the public informed and educated, and provide the tools to
live in harmony with nature for sustainable lifestyles.
What are the small things you could do in your daily life that would help waste fewer resources like water, food, trees and energy?
We do this to avoid wasting
paper, as paper production
contributes to cutting down
too many trees. It’s a small
way we can contribute to
living in harmony with nature,
saving the forests and leaving
a better world for the people
that will be born in the future.
The school gives us borrowed
books and, at the end of the
year, we return them to the
library. Of course, we must be
careful not to write on or tear
the pages.
No? How will
you study?
Did you know
that next year my
parents no longer
have to buy books?
That’s true! And it
helps our parents
save money too!
21
Goal 13
Climate Action
Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts
To achieve Goal 13, the States have agreed to:
•	 Ensure people are well prepared for hazards related to climate
and natural disasters.
•	 Address climate change issues in their governments’ agendas
and allocate resources to combat climate change.
Why is a changing climate important to children and young people? What are some the impacts that you might face?
Did you see that
the snowy hill
nearby doesn’t have
as much snow as
before?
Yes, I saw it. Scientists
around the world
say it is because
the temperature of
the earth is getting
too high and that is
dangerous for people,
animals and the
environment.
States of theworld have thetask of slowingthe progress ofglobal warmingand reducing itsnegative impactsby 2030.
22
Goal 14
Life Below Water
Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources
for sustainable development
To achieve Goal 14, the States have agreed to:
•	 Reduce marine pollution by 2025, since much of the pollution
comes from human activities on land.
•	 Enact laws that prohibit illegal fishing, overfishing, and other
destructive fishing practices.
•	 Provide financial support to the poorest countries and small
islands to protect and have better management of marine
resources, thinking about the future.
23
What are some of the important things we use and find in the ocean? Why is it important these are protected?
Goal 15
Life on Land
Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial
ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification,
and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss
To achieve Goal 15, the States have agreed to:
•	 Protect and conserve ecosystems (for example, deserts and
rainforests) by respecting signed international agreements.
•	 Reduce deforestation and plant more trees in order to reforest.
•	 Protect and urgently prevent the extinction of endangered species;
stop uncontrolled hunting and trafficking in protected species of
flora and fauna. It is important to involve indigenous communities.
Is it important to have a diversity of plants and animals around the world? What can children do to help protect species and their habitats?
24
Goal 16
Peace and Justice
Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable
development, provide access to justice for all and build
effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels
To achieve Goal 16, the States have agreed to:
•	 End violence in the world and deaths related to it.
•	 End the abuse, exploitation, trafficking, and all forms of violence
and torture against children.
•	 Ensure that everyone has equal access to justice in their country
or internationally.
•	 Combat crime and corruption in any form.
•	 Improve State-level institutions that inspire confidence in their
citizens.
•	 Ensure citizens are consulted and their governments make
decisions with the interest of children and adults in mind. For
example, children and young people must be consulted before
a legal law that affects their lives is signed.
•	 Ensure all children are given an identity including birth registration.
•	 Ensure all people have free access to information.
•	 Strengthen institutions to prevent violence, terrorism and crime.
Why is it so important for children and young people to feel safe in their homes and schools? What can you do to help promote the safety of children in your communities?
What can be done so that you live in a safer world with less violence?
Today was a
special day.
Why? Tell me.
Cool! Did the
adults sign it?
We collected signatures at
school so that government
leaders will approve a law
to combat violence against
children and corporal
punishment.
Adults, children and young
people, everyone agreed to
end the cycle of violence.
This law will protect us and
ensure our right to live free
from violence.
25
Goal 17
Partnerships for the Goals
Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global
partnership for sustainable development
To achieve all these Goals, the States have agreed to:
•	 Help ensure all countries have met these Goals by 2030. The
Global Goals should be present in national plans and each State
will decide which issues are most pressing in their country.
•	 Ensure each State allocates its own resources to achieve
the Goals. In addition, developed countries should commit to
supporting achievement of the Goals in less developed countries.
•	 Respect countries’ policy decisions, provided they are consistent.
For example, you cannot create rules for the protection of natural
resources, and give permission for their exploitation at the same
time.
•	 Engage with the organisations and individuals who have been
working for many years on various topics that relate to the Global
Goals. These organisations and individuals should be involved in
work toward achieving the goals, as their experience and support
is necessary.
•	 Ensure States improve their data and statistics management to
be able to assess their progress and toward achievement of the
Global Goals.
We already know
what the Goals and
targets are…
…but what are the
things that we and our
governments need to do
to achieve the Goals?
26
Now that you know all the goals, connect each
goal with the corresponding icon.
27
Goal 1	
Goal 2	
Goal 3	
Goal4
Goal 5	
Goal 6	
Goal 7	
Goal 8	
Goal 9	
Goal 10	
Goal 11		
Goal 12	
Goal 13	
Goal 14	
Goal 15	
Goal 16	
Goal 17	
NO POVERTY
NO HUNGER
GOOD HEALTH
QUALITY EDUCATION		
GENDER EQUALITY
CLEAN WATER AND SANITATION
RENEWABLE ENERGY
GOOD JOBS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH
INNOVATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE
REDUCED INEQUALITIES
SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND COMMUNITIES
RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION
CLIMATE ACTION
LIFE BELOWWATER
LIFE ON LAND
PEACE AND JUSTICE
PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS
Thank you for Participating!
Before we say goodbye, let’s discuss in groups:
What Goals do you think are most important for children and young people?
List the Goals in order of priority.
28
Which Goals are you going to champion and how are you going to help achieve them?
29
México
WorldVision
Visión Mundial
MDG 1
Eradicate Extreme Poverty
and Hunger
appendix
The Millennium Development Goals and their Targets
MDGs from 2000 to 2015:
How do the MDGs connect to the Global Goals? Draw lines joining the MDGs you think match onto the Global Goals.
MDG 5
Improve Maternal Health
MDG 2
Achieve Universal Primary
Education
MDG 6
Combat HIV / AIDS, Malaria
and Other Diseases
MDG 3
Promote Gender Equality
and Empower Women
MDG 7
Ensure Environmental
Sustainability
MDG 4
Reduce Child Mortality
MDG 8
Develop a Global
PartnershipforDevelopment
Progress Made: The proportion of
people whose income is less than
US$1.25 a day has been cut by half.
Progress Made: 2.3 billion people gained
access to improved drinking water
sources between 1990 and 2012.
Progress Made: Primary education
enrolment in developing countries has
reached 90%.
Progress Made: Official development
assistance hit a record high of US$134
billion in 2013.
Progress Made: 3.3 million fewer
deaths from malaria between 2000
and 2010.
Progress Made: Gender equality
between boys and girls exists in
primary education worldwide.
Progress Made: Since 1990 17,000
fewer children are dying each day.
Progress Made: Maternal mortality
dropped by 45% between 1990
and 2013.
The 17 Global Goals
Circle the Global Goals you think are new priorities for the world.
Data source: http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/poverty.shtml

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Pasaule, ko mēs vēlamies

  • 1. THE WORLD WE WANT A Guide to the Goals for Children and Young People The Latin America and Caribbean movement for Children (MMI-LAC) is a strategic alliance of leading organizations and networks in the region working to promote, protect and defend the rights of children and adolescents. This alliance includes the YMCA, SOS Children’s Villages International, Child Fund Alliance, Child Helpline, Defense for Children International (DCI), ECPAT, Inter-America Children’s Institute (IIN) of the OAS, Plan International, Latin America and Caribbean Network for the defense of the Rights of Child and Adolescent (REDLAMYC), ANDI International, Save the Children, UNICEF and World Vision International, in addition to the International Centre for Missing and Exploited Children (ICMEC), the Foundation Marist Solidarity International (FMSI) and the Viva Network as observers. The MMI-LAC strengthens the promotion and protection of the rights of children and adolescents in the Latin America and the Caribbean by: a) mobilising to promote the rights of the children and adolescents; b) articulating efforts for more effective child rights’ advocacy; c) promoting the exchange and systematisation of successful experiences; and d) supporting efficient coordination between civil society, children and adolescents, States and international organisations and multilateral agencies.
  • 2. Introduction A publication of the Global Movement for Children of Latin America and Caribbean – MMI-LAC Originally Published: October 2014 Updated: August 2015 Post–2015 Working Group: Álvaro Sepúlveda – Marist Foundation for International Solidarity, FMSI Carmen Alvarez e Juan Carlos Morales – Viva Network Jorge Freyre – Save the Children / REDLAMYC Katia Dantas and Pilar Ramírez – International Centre for Missing & Exploited Children, ICMEC Patricia Horna and Amanda Rives – World Vision International Virginia Murillo – Defense for Children International, DNI Project coordination: Inés Invernizzi – SOS Children’s Villages International Patricia Toquica – SOS Children’s Villages International Authors: Dora Bardales Paola Arenas Translation: Katia Dantas Graphic Design: Dora Bardales Illustrations: Carlos Campos Correction style: Fiorella Bravo Editorial Coordination and Presentation: SOS Children’s Villages International Save the Children UNICEF World’s Largest Lesson www.movimientoporlainfancia.org Dear Friend, We would like to share a guide with you that presents the Global Goals for Sustainable Development that Member States have identified as priorities for all people and our planet, in order to help build a better world for all, within the next 15 years. The leaders of these countries have done this with the support of millions of people and organisations around the world, including children and young people! The purpose of this guide is to help you understand the Goals, how they impact your own life and what you can do every day to help your government achieve the Goals. The Goals aim to make progress on the big challenges faced in our world today – but we can only reach these Goals with the help of people around the world – people like you, your family, your teachers, your friends, your community, your sisters and brothers. It is very important that all of us think about the actions we can take to contribute to the achievement of the Goals. Remember even small steps can add up to big progress if the millions of people around the world are involved! This document will also help us understand what children and young people like you think about these Goals, what is most important to you, what steps should be taken to improve life for all, and how we can work together to help achieve the Goals and create a better world for today and for the future. We hope you enjoy the guide and we thank you for your participation! Global Movement for Children of Latin America and Caribbean
  • 3. What you should know before we begin: United Nations (UN): Created in 1945, the UN is the largest existing international organisation, of which almost all States in the world are members. It is tasked with maintaining peace and security in the world, helping solve the problems that affect us all, promoting respect for the human rights of all people (including children and young people), and providing support to countries to work together for this purpose. UN Member States: The countries that are members of the United Nations. In the year 2015, there are 193 UN Member States. Millennium Summit: In 2000, representatives from the (then) 189 Member States of the UN met to adopt the Millennium Declaration. This Declaration created a global alliance to combat poverty. After this meeting, the goals we now know as the Millennium Development Goals were developed. Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)*: The MDGs are eight goals that States created to guide joint efforts between international organisations and States to fight poverty and hunger in the world, stop diseases like HIV/AIDS, promote gender equality, and to ensure that more children are able to attend school, among other efforts. These goals were supposed to be achieved by the year 2015 and although much progress has been made, there is still further work to be done. From time to time, Member States deliver reports to the UN on their work to achieve these goals. The UN reviews the States’ progress and assesses their success in achieving the goals. The Global Goals for Sustainable Development: As the time period for the MDGs ends in 2015, the world and our governments will still need to keep working to fully achieve the MDGs for all people, as well as tackle new issues and problems. For example, many people in the world— more than 1 billion people —continue to live in poverty and many others experience inequality, unfair treatment and discrimination. For the last few years, the UN has been discussing what should be the global priorities that need to be met within the next 15 years - from 2016 to 2030. These priorities are now called the Global Goals for Sustainable Development or the Global Goals. There are 17 Global Goals that cover a number of important issues for the world, including: ending extreme poverty, ensuring all children receive a good education, achieving equal opportunities for all, and promoting better practices for consumption and production that will help make the planet cleaner and healthier. *If you want to know more about the success of the mdgs and how they match up to the new global goals, we invite you to visit our annex section. You will find important information there. What are the Global Goals for Sustainable Development? In July 2015, Member States reached a final agreement on the Global Goals. The aim of this agreement is to commit efforts towards ensuring that people around the world live better, without damaging the planet. States will work toward achieving them within the next 15 years, from 2015 to 2030. These Goals, which come after the MDGs end, are known as the Global Goals for Sustainable Development* How were the Global Goals Chosen? The UN led an Open Working Group, comprised of Member States’ representatives, which met 13 times throughout 2013 and 2014. Accompanied by a team of technical experts on education, health, climate and other topics, this group discussed the most pressing issues facing people around the world and standing in the way of improving life for all people and the planet. At the same time, discussions were taking place around the world with ordinary people, giving them the opportunity to express their ideas on what should be in the Global Goals. From these discussions, the Open Working Group developed goals and targets that focus on a variety of different themes. For example, some of the topics covered include ending extreme poverty and hunger, and guaranteeing human rights, peace, gender equality, as well as the sustainable management of the environment and natural resources. After the report from the Open Working Group, all of the Member States of the UN got a chance to discuss the proposal. They agreed that what the Open Working Group came up with was a good and ambitious list and decided to adopt 17 Goals. They wrote a “Declaration” to introduce the Goals to the world, as well as some ideas on how the Goals would be put into practice, and how they would be monitored over the next 15 years to see if progress is being achieved. Finally, in August 2015, the Member States agreed on the full agenda for the new Global Goals for Sustainable Development, ready to for a ceremonious commitment to them at the UN headquarters in New York on September 25th 2015. This guide will explain the proposed Global Goals and specific targets for each Goal *From now on, we will call them the Global Goals. From 2000 to 2015 MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS (MDGS) From 2015 to 2030 GLOBAL GOALS FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
  • 4. But what is Sustainable Development? And why is it important? Sustainable development is development that improves living conditions in the present without compromising the resources of future generations. Development is NOT sustainable when we spend or use all our resources now, leaving future generations with nothing. Sustainable development is growing together, improving the thinking of others and respecting the environment. To ensure sustainable development, we need to work together to make sure major changes are made to transform into a more just and equitable society. To achieve this, our leaders will have to commit to this change, but we must also do our part. For example, we must give our opinions on issues that affect children and young people, analysing and debating about the world we dream for ourselves and for future generations. We must also take positive actions in our own lives that contribute towards sustainable development like having respect for other people and for the planet. Joanna'’s story My friend Joanna studies with me and always takes great care of her things. She knows how much it costs her parents to give them to her. She admires her parents very much. Her father works on the farm and does not use pesticides that harm the earth. He knows that if we abuse the land now, it will simply not give us anything in the future. Her mother makes delicious cheeses and sells them at a fair price. They are not millionaires, but earn enough to live. I never see Joanna thinking about which new phone model to buy; instead, she thinks about her future and what she would like to study, even though she has not yet decided between agriculture and education. What kind of world do we want to live in? The voice of children and young people is important! 8 √ Child √ Goals √ Equity √ Policies √ Gender √ Poverty √ Participate √ Human Rights √ State Just a Moment… Before we go on, we invite you to have fun finding words in this WORD SEARCH PUZZLE. Child: According to the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, a child is any person under the age of 18. Goals: The overall results we want to achieve from our efforts. We develop targets to help measure if we are achieving these overall results. Equity: It is key for the world to be a more developed, peaceful, and just place. Equity means respecting and valuing differences, allowing everyone to have the same opportunity to guarantee their rights. Policies: Actions of the State to address problems and the interests of the population. Gender: What defines our individuality, identity, and nature as men or women. Poverty: A condition in which basic needs are not adequately met — for example, access to food, health, or education, among others. Participate: It is our right to feel, hear, express and be considered in decisions. To participate is to do something here and now. Human Rights: The set of rights that every human being is entitled to from its conception. They are based on two core values: equality and human dignity. State: How a country is organised. It has a defined territory, a population, a government, and laws to guide policies and institutions. W O R D S E A R C H 9
  • 5. Goal 1 No Poverty End poverty in all it’s forms everywhere To achieve Goal 1, States have agreed to: • Ensure that everyone in society is protected against things like unemployment and has access to support services like medical care. This is called social protection and is especially meant to protect and support the poorest and most vulnerable people. • Ensure resources are allocated to implement social policies that help people who have less money to still have equal access to basic services, labour, land, technology and be able to create companies to grow economically. • Build the resilience of people with less money so that they are better protected from climate-related extreme events, like floods and droughts, and other economic, social and environmental shocks. Why is this important for children and young people? The main aim of the Goal no. 1 is to end extreme poverty by 2030. The States that form the globalalliance to combat poverty shouldtake steps to achieve this goal andthe UN must verify that all Statesare making an effort. It’s a huge goal! How will we achieve it? But what canwe do to help? For example, we can find out more about the causes and effects of poverty around the world and become informed global citizens. We all havethe right andshould have theopportunity todemand thatStates fulfil theircommitments tocreate a betterworld for all. We can talk to each other about the issues. We can participate in the consultation processes, to make our voices heard. We can urge our governments to listen to us. We can organise ourselves. 10 Goal 2 No Hunger What can be done to ensure that every child has sufficient and nutritious food in order to grow up healthy? End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition, and promote sustainable agriculture To achieve Goal 2, the States have agreed to: • End malnutrition by improving social programs for children, mothers and the elderly, and ensuring safe, nutritious and sufficient food year-round. • Increase agricultural production and income of small farmers, especially women and indigenous peoples, respecting the environment, the biodiversity of each region and their own resources. • Prevent problems such as drought, floods, and other disasters. • Protect the variety of species of seeds, crops and farm animals (domestic and wild), and fairly distribute the benefits of these resources. THE STORY OF PAULA AND LUISA Paula was always worried because Luisa, her two-year-old daughter, was smaller and thinner than girls her age. They lived in the mountains where it was cold, so Paula fed Luisa with hot soups and broths. Until one day, when Paula saw a government message on TV in which a mother advised giving children a plate of vegetables, eggs and meat instead of soups and broths. From then on, Paula started to improve the nutrition and health of her baby. 11
  • 6. Goal 3 Good Health Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages To achieve Goal 3, the States have agreed to: • Reduce the number of mothers who die giving birth to their children. • Prevent the deaths of newborns and children under five years old. • End epidemics such as HIV/AIDS and other diseases, such as hepatitis or waterborne diseases. • Educate people on prevention and abuse of drugs and alcohol as well as on mental health issues. • Provide information about family planning, sex education and reproductive health. • Ensure that everyone enjoys the right to health, which includes high quality medical care, and accessible and economical medicines and vaccines. • Halve global deaths and injuries from road traffic accidents. • Substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water, and soil pollution and contamination. Have you ever heard that health comes first? Yes. I agree because it’s much harder to work or study when you’re sick. That’s why there is a goal for health as well. Let’s take a look at the targets for this goal; there is a lot for children and young people here. By 2030, all people should be protected from diseases or accidents. What do children and young people need to stay healthy? 12 Goal 4 Quality Education Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all To achieve Goal 4, the States have agreed to: • Ensure education for all, starting from basic education. • Provide more opportunities for technical and vocational training to youth and adults so they can get better jobs. • End inequality in educational opportunities between men and women, for children with disabilities, indigenous people and victims of conflict. • Improve school facilities to provide a safe and positive environment for everyone. • Increase the number of scholarships for vocational and technical training, either in a person’s home country or abroad. • Increase the number of trained and qualified teachers. • Promote education for sustainable development. Carmen’'s Story Carmen and her two brothers were not going to school. They each helped their parents on the farm and did not have enough money to attend school. That changed when the State opened a new school that gave them free education. All children from their community were able to study. Not only that, they also learned about seeds, techniques to improve irrigation of their crops, and other useful skills. It was, in short, a school where everyone was treated equally, no matter if they were girls or boys, rich or poor. Everyone had the same right to study. What else is needed for every child and young person to have a good education? 13
  • 7. Goal 5 Gender Equality Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls To achieve Goal 5, the States have agreed to: • End all forms of discrimination against all women and girls everywhere. • End all forms of violence against women and girls, including sex trafficking and other forms of exploitation. • End all practices and traditions that may impair the physical, mental and sexual health of women and girls. • Recognize and value women’s work at home. Encourage women and girls to have equal opportunities to be heard and to have real opportunities to participate in all political, economic and public spheres. • Protect women’s rights to sexual and reproductive health. • Promote policies and laws to ensure gender equality including reforms to give women equal access to ownership and control over land and other forms of property, financial services, inheritance, and natural resources. Pamelix: Hi! Guess what? Oscar33: Hi Pame! What’s up? Tell me! Pamelix: I was admitted to the university! Oscar33: Cool! What will you study? Pamelix: Automotive mechanics Oscar33: hahahaha! Right… No, seriously… Pamelix: I am serious Oscar33: And why would you choose to do manly things? Pamelix: I’ve been helping my dad in his auto repair shop since I was little. This is not a man thing. Oscar33: Chill out, don’t get mad. Hey, my dad’s car broke yesterday. Can you give us a hand? Pamelix: Sure, my pleasure! See you later at the shop. Pamelix: Why is it important for girls and boys to be able to do the same things? 14 Goal 6 Clean Water and Sanitation Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all To achieve Goal 6, the States have agreed to: • Ensure all have access to safe water. • Ensure all have access to sanitation (safe sewage disposal and good waste management) and public education on healthy hygiene habits. • Monitor water quality to reduce contamination. Prevent chemicals or contaminants from being thrown into the water. • Improve water use, developing greater resources for it’s reutilisation. • Raise awareness among communities to ensure they play an active part in improving their water management and sanitation. • Protect and restore water-related ecosystems, including mountains, forests, wetlands, rivers, aquifers and lakes. What are the most important things you use water for? What if you did not have it? How can we make sure that all children and young people have access to safe water? Matia's’ Story Matias and almost all of the children in his neighbourhood were sick. The adults were also experiencing some health issues. When they went to the nearest health center, doctors said that the cause of the health issues was probably the water – which is brought in a tank every two days – since everyone had the same symptoms. In fact, the water was contaminated and since few people had a gas stove, they could not boil water before drinking or cooking with it. 15
  • 8. Goal 7 Renewable Energy Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all To achieve Goal 7, the States have agreed to: • Ensure access for all to affordable, reliable, and modern energy services through new infrastructure and better technology. • Promote energy efficiency – more quickly developing technology that wastes less energy. • Increase the use of renewable energy sources globally compared with other sources of energy. • Work together to research and develop renewable and other clean energy resources. We have already spoken about water, but light is also important, don’t you think? Very important! We could not do many things without it. Well, many peoplestill don’t have access to electricityin their homes. Thisis a big issue. Let’s see which targets were designed to give every person in the world access to energy so they can access other services such as light, the internet and other technology by 2030. And those of us who have, very often waste it. That’s right! We can all conserve energy and help out a little. What are the things you use at home or in school that require electricity? Why is it important that all children and young people have it? 16 Goal 8 Good Jobs and Economic Growth Promote sustained inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all To achieve Goal 8, the States have agreed to: • Offer opportunities for safe, creative work that motivates people’s development. • Ensure our natural resources are respected and protected in economic activities. • Promote decent work and safe working environments for all: men and women, youth, people with disabilities, and migrant workers. • Reduce the number of unemployed youth by increasing access to training. • Prevent and end forced labour and child labour in all forms. • Globally, take actions to give more jobs to young people. We must ensure that everyone has decent, safe work opportunities, that ensure our rights are protected, and that pay enough to take care of ourselves and our families. What about work, what do you think? Why is it important that people can find good jobs? What might prevent some people from finding good jobs, and what can we do to make it easier for everyone to find a good job? 17
  • 9. Goal 9 Innovation and Infrastructure Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation To achieve Goal 9, States have agreed to: • Develop sustainable and resilient infrastructure to support economic development and human well-being. • Provide small businesses with access to credit and technical support for their development. • Ensure the companies promote sustainable development and do not harm the environment. • Allocate resources for research to address that country’s specific needs and improve technology. • Ensure all have access to the internet and new technologies, especially those living in least developed countries. Do you believe government and business leaders can do more for the environment and their workers? Companies have a responsibility to take care of our environment and create healthy products that won’t harm people or the planet. Companies are also responsible for assisting their communities where they operate so that the community members feel included and respected. 18 Goal 10 Reduced Inequalities Reduce inequalities within and among countries To achieve Goal 10, States have agreed to: • Provide support for people living in poverty to have access to support for rapid and sustainable economic growth. • Ensure laws and practices do not discriminate against any group, but rather listen to people’s needs and the input of those who are affected. • Ensure laws and social programs protect disadvantaged and vulnerable people. For example, when establishing quotas in a political party, youth, women, indigenous peoples, and persons with disabilities must also be included. • Ensure people who leave one country to live in another benefit from laws to protect them. Have you ever felt excluded? Have you noticed when things seem unfair for certain people? How does this make you feel and what do you think can be done to make things fairer? That’s it! I get very angry when I feel we have been forgotten or when people don’t take us into consideration. States should have laws and practices so that all of their people are included and not discriminated against. How do we reduce inequality? 19
  • 10. Goal 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable To achieve Goal 11, the States have agreed to: • Ensure all have access to quality, safe housing and basic services. • Provide safe, organised transportation that is not harmful to the environment and is also specifically designed to serve children, women, and vulnerable people. • Engage communities in discussions and planning for improvement of their cities. • Strengthen efforts to protect and safeguard the world’s cultural and natural heritage. • Increase resilience to disasters. • Ensure monitoring of waste management and air quality. • Prepare communities to manage their resources properly and to tackle climate change. What are the things that would make cities safer and better for children and young people? Our cities and villages need to be clean and safe cities, with good housing and basic services like water and electricity. Don’t forget about places to play! We need parks and safe transportation to get around. 20 Goal 12 Responsible Consumption Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns To achieve Goal 12, the States have agreed to: • Halve the amount of global food waste per person, by individuals and companies. • Ensure that, international agreements for handling harmful chemicals are met, taking care of the air, water and soil. • Reduce the generation of waste through the three Rs: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle. • Ensure large companies’ practices are responsible, open and environmentally sound. • Keep the public informed and educated, and provide the tools to live in harmony with nature for sustainable lifestyles. What are the small things you could do in your daily life that would help waste fewer resources like water, food, trees and energy? We do this to avoid wasting paper, as paper production contributes to cutting down too many trees. It’s a small way we can contribute to living in harmony with nature, saving the forests and leaving a better world for the people that will be born in the future. The school gives us borrowed books and, at the end of the year, we return them to the library. Of course, we must be careful not to write on or tear the pages. No? How will you study? Did you know that next year my parents no longer have to buy books? That’s true! And it helps our parents save money too! 21
  • 11. Goal 13 Climate Action Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts To achieve Goal 13, the States have agreed to: • Ensure people are well prepared for hazards related to climate and natural disasters. • Address climate change issues in their governments’ agendas and allocate resources to combat climate change. Why is a changing climate important to children and young people? What are some the impacts that you might face? Did you see that the snowy hill nearby doesn’t have as much snow as before? Yes, I saw it. Scientists around the world say it is because the temperature of the earth is getting too high and that is dangerous for people, animals and the environment. States of theworld have thetask of slowingthe progress ofglobal warmingand reducing itsnegative impactsby 2030. 22 Goal 14 Life Below Water Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development To achieve Goal 14, the States have agreed to: • Reduce marine pollution by 2025, since much of the pollution comes from human activities on land. • Enact laws that prohibit illegal fishing, overfishing, and other destructive fishing practices. • Provide financial support to the poorest countries and small islands to protect and have better management of marine resources, thinking about the future. 23 What are some of the important things we use and find in the ocean? Why is it important these are protected?
  • 12. Goal 15 Life on Land Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss To achieve Goal 15, the States have agreed to: • Protect and conserve ecosystems (for example, deserts and rainforests) by respecting signed international agreements. • Reduce deforestation and plant more trees in order to reforest. • Protect and urgently prevent the extinction of endangered species; stop uncontrolled hunting and trafficking in protected species of flora and fauna. It is important to involve indigenous communities. Is it important to have a diversity of plants and animals around the world? What can children do to help protect species and their habitats? 24 Goal 16 Peace and Justice Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels To achieve Goal 16, the States have agreed to: • End violence in the world and deaths related to it. • End the abuse, exploitation, trafficking, and all forms of violence and torture against children. • Ensure that everyone has equal access to justice in their country or internationally. • Combat crime and corruption in any form. • Improve State-level institutions that inspire confidence in their citizens. • Ensure citizens are consulted and their governments make decisions with the interest of children and adults in mind. For example, children and young people must be consulted before a legal law that affects their lives is signed. • Ensure all children are given an identity including birth registration. • Ensure all people have free access to information. • Strengthen institutions to prevent violence, terrorism and crime. Why is it so important for children and young people to feel safe in their homes and schools? What can you do to help promote the safety of children in your communities? What can be done so that you live in a safer world with less violence? Today was a special day. Why? Tell me. Cool! Did the adults sign it? We collected signatures at school so that government leaders will approve a law to combat violence against children and corporal punishment. Adults, children and young people, everyone agreed to end the cycle of violence. This law will protect us and ensure our right to live free from violence. 25
  • 13. Goal 17 Partnerships for the Goals Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development To achieve all these Goals, the States have agreed to: • Help ensure all countries have met these Goals by 2030. The Global Goals should be present in national plans and each State will decide which issues are most pressing in their country. • Ensure each State allocates its own resources to achieve the Goals. In addition, developed countries should commit to supporting achievement of the Goals in less developed countries. • Respect countries’ policy decisions, provided they are consistent. For example, you cannot create rules for the protection of natural resources, and give permission for their exploitation at the same time. • Engage with the organisations and individuals who have been working for many years on various topics that relate to the Global Goals. These organisations and individuals should be involved in work toward achieving the goals, as their experience and support is necessary. • Ensure States improve their data and statistics management to be able to assess their progress and toward achievement of the Global Goals. We already know what the Goals and targets are… …but what are the things that we and our governments need to do to achieve the Goals? 26 Now that you know all the goals, connect each goal with the corresponding icon. 27 Goal 1 Goal 2 Goal 3 Goal4 Goal 5 Goal 6 Goal 7 Goal 8 Goal 9 Goal 10 Goal 11 Goal 12 Goal 13 Goal 14 Goal 15 Goal 16 Goal 17 NO POVERTY NO HUNGER GOOD HEALTH QUALITY EDUCATION GENDER EQUALITY CLEAN WATER AND SANITATION RENEWABLE ENERGY GOOD JOBS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH INNOVATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE REDUCED INEQUALITIES SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND COMMUNITIES RESPONSIBLE CONSUMPTION CLIMATE ACTION LIFE BELOWWATER LIFE ON LAND PEACE AND JUSTICE PARTNERSHIPS FOR THE GOALS
  • 14. Thank you for Participating! Before we say goodbye, let’s discuss in groups: What Goals do you think are most important for children and young people? List the Goals in order of priority. 28 Which Goals are you going to champion and how are you going to help achieve them? 29
  • 15. México WorldVision Visión Mundial MDG 1 Eradicate Extreme Poverty and Hunger appendix The Millennium Development Goals and their Targets MDGs from 2000 to 2015: How do the MDGs connect to the Global Goals? Draw lines joining the MDGs you think match onto the Global Goals. MDG 5 Improve Maternal Health MDG 2 Achieve Universal Primary Education MDG 6 Combat HIV / AIDS, Malaria and Other Diseases MDG 3 Promote Gender Equality and Empower Women MDG 7 Ensure Environmental Sustainability MDG 4 Reduce Child Mortality MDG 8 Develop a Global PartnershipforDevelopment Progress Made: The proportion of people whose income is less than US$1.25 a day has been cut by half. Progress Made: 2.3 billion people gained access to improved drinking water sources between 1990 and 2012. Progress Made: Primary education enrolment in developing countries has reached 90%. Progress Made: Official development assistance hit a record high of US$134 billion in 2013. Progress Made: 3.3 million fewer deaths from malaria between 2000 and 2010. Progress Made: Gender equality between boys and girls exists in primary education worldwide. Progress Made: Since 1990 17,000 fewer children are dying each day. Progress Made: Maternal mortality dropped by 45% between 1990 and 2013. The 17 Global Goals Circle the Global Goals you think are new priorities for the world. Data source: http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/poverty.shtml