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9.11
IDENTIFYING ANY STOCK
GAINS AND LOSSES
© Michael Allison, Trinity Grammar School. Author’s permission required for external use
 Example: the Perpetual Inventory System at Rebel Sport shows that there
should be 50 footballs in stock.
9.11 IDENTIFYING ANY STOCK GAINS
AND LOSSES
Stock item: Sherrin football IN OUT BALANCE
Date Reference Qty Cost Value Qty Cost Value Qty Cost Value
1 Apr Balance 20 30 600
30 25 750
Stock item: Sherrin football IN OUT BALANCE
Date Reference Qty Cost Value Qty Cost Value Qty Cost Value
1 Apr Balance 20 30 600
30 25 750
Stock item: Sherrin football IN OUT BALANCE
Date Reference Qty Cost Value Qty Cost Value Qty Cost Value
1 Apr Balance 20 30 600
30 25 750
© Michael Allison, Trinity Grammar School. Author’s permission required for external use
 It is vary rare and unlikely that there will actually be 50 units in stock. There
can be:
 Stock losses: where less than 50 footballs are on hand (i.e. the business
actually has fewer units of stock on hand than is shown on the Stock Card)
47 footballs counted during a physical stocktake
9.11 IDENTIFYING ANY STOCK GAINS
AND LOSSES
© Michael Allison, Trinity Grammar School. Author’s permission required for external use
 It is vary rare and unlikely that there will actually be 50 units in stock. There
can be:
 Stock gains: where more than 50 footballs are on hand (i.e. when the business
actually has more stock on hand than is shown in the Stock Card)
52 footballs counted during a physical stocktake
9.11 IDENTIFYING ANY STOCK GAINS
AND LOSSES
© Michael Allison, Trinity Grammar School. Author’s permission required for external use
 Stock Cards will only let management know how many items of stock are
supposed to be on hand
 The only way to actually find out how many items of stock are on hand is to do
a physical stocktake
o In a Perpetual Inventory System, the purpose of doing a physical stocktake is
identifying discrepancies between:
Stock Card
How many should
be on hand?
Physical stocktake
How much is
actually on hand?
Vs.
9.11 IDENTIFYING ANY STOCK GAINS
AND LOSSES
© Michael Allison, Trinity Grammar School. Author’s permission required for external use
 Doing a physical stocktake means a business can now identify stock
losses and stock gains
 There are 3 possible outcomes from a physical stocktake:
Perfect
Physical stocktake
amount= =
Stock Card
amount
Stock Loss
Physical stocktake
amount= <
Stock Card
amount
Stock Gain
Physical stocktake
amount= >
Stock Card
amount
9.11 IDENTIFYING ANY STOCK GAINS
AND LOSSES
© Michael Allison, Trinity Grammar School. Author’s permission required for external use
 Example: the Stock Card at Rebel Sport shows 50 footballs on hand…
Perfect
Physical stocktake
50 units= =
Stock Card
50 units
Stock Loss
Physical stocktake
47 units= <
Stock Card
50 units
Stock Gain
Physical stocktake
52 units= >
Stock Card
50 units
9.11 IDENTIFYING ANY STOCK GAINS
AND LOSSES
© Michael Allison, Trinity Grammar School. Author’s permission required for external use
TASK
In-class Homework
SQ17 X

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9.11 Identifying any stock gains and losses

  • 2. © Michael Allison, Trinity Grammar School. Author’s permission required for external use  Example: the Perpetual Inventory System at Rebel Sport shows that there should be 50 footballs in stock. 9.11 IDENTIFYING ANY STOCK GAINS AND LOSSES Stock item: Sherrin football IN OUT BALANCE Date Reference Qty Cost Value Qty Cost Value Qty Cost Value 1 Apr Balance 20 30 600 30 25 750 Stock item: Sherrin football IN OUT BALANCE Date Reference Qty Cost Value Qty Cost Value Qty Cost Value 1 Apr Balance 20 30 600 30 25 750 Stock item: Sherrin football IN OUT BALANCE Date Reference Qty Cost Value Qty Cost Value Qty Cost Value 1 Apr Balance 20 30 600 30 25 750
  • 3. © Michael Allison, Trinity Grammar School. Author’s permission required for external use  It is vary rare and unlikely that there will actually be 50 units in stock. There can be:  Stock losses: where less than 50 footballs are on hand (i.e. the business actually has fewer units of stock on hand than is shown on the Stock Card) 47 footballs counted during a physical stocktake 9.11 IDENTIFYING ANY STOCK GAINS AND LOSSES
  • 4. © Michael Allison, Trinity Grammar School. Author’s permission required for external use  It is vary rare and unlikely that there will actually be 50 units in stock. There can be:  Stock gains: where more than 50 footballs are on hand (i.e. when the business actually has more stock on hand than is shown in the Stock Card) 52 footballs counted during a physical stocktake 9.11 IDENTIFYING ANY STOCK GAINS AND LOSSES
  • 5. © Michael Allison, Trinity Grammar School. Author’s permission required for external use  Stock Cards will only let management know how many items of stock are supposed to be on hand  The only way to actually find out how many items of stock are on hand is to do a physical stocktake o In a Perpetual Inventory System, the purpose of doing a physical stocktake is identifying discrepancies between: Stock Card How many should be on hand? Physical stocktake How much is actually on hand? Vs. 9.11 IDENTIFYING ANY STOCK GAINS AND LOSSES
  • 6. © Michael Allison, Trinity Grammar School. Author’s permission required for external use  Doing a physical stocktake means a business can now identify stock losses and stock gains  There are 3 possible outcomes from a physical stocktake: Perfect Physical stocktake amount= = Stock Card amount Stock Loss Physical stocktake amount= < Stock Card amount Stock Gain Physical stocktake amount= > Stock Card amount 9.11 IDENTIFYING ANY STOCK GAINS AND LOSSES
  • 7. © Michael Allison, Trinity Grammar School. Author’s permission required for external use  Example: the Stock Card at Rebel Sport shows 50 footballs on hand… Perfect Physical stocktake 50 units= = Stock Card 50 units Stock Loss Physical stocktake 47 units= < Stock Card 50 units Stock Gain Physical stocktake 52 units= > Stock Card 50 units 9.11 IDENTIFYING ANY STOCK GAINS AND LOSSES
  • 8. © Michael Allison, Trinity Grammar School. Author’s permission required for external use TASK In-class Homework SQ17 X