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Comparative and superlative forms of adjective s RVA
Contents ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is a  noun ? ,[object Object],car street teacher reading
What is an adjective? ,[object Object],fast big expensive car adjectives noun
What is a  syllable ? ,[object Object],[object Object],read ing read ing 1 st   syllable 2 nd  syllable
Syllables – examples ,[object Object],2.  Two-syllable adjectives   3. Three-syllable adjectives   fast big cheap long hap im py cra zy dir ty por tant won der ful
Degrees of Adjectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is a  c omparative form? ,[object Object],fast -er My car is fast. But his car is faster.
What is a  superlative  form? ,[object Object],fast -est My car is fast.  Your car is fast. But his car is the fastest.
How is a comparative form built? modern -er + than  (bigger than) O ne - syllable  words Words of more than two syllables Two-syllable words ending in a vocalic sound or in -le The rest of two-syllable words, especially ending in –ful, -less, -ing, -ed   more + adj. + than  (more useful) You follow the first rule: easy-easier/ simple-simpler You follow the second rule: useful-more useful / boring-more boring /annoyed-more annoyed
How is a ‘superlative form built? modern the + adj. + -est  (the biggest) O ne - syllable  words Words of more than two syllables Two-syllable words ending in a vocalic sound or in -le The rest of two-syllable words, especially ending in –ful, -less, -ing, -ed   the most + adj.  (the most interesting) You follow the first rule: easy-easiest/ simple-simplest You follow the second rule: useful-most useful / boring-most boring /annoyed-most annoyed
Summary comparison long est iest funn modern most most beautiful long er ie r funn modern more more beautiful long funny modern beautiful comparative superlative
IRREGULAR ADJECTIVES Some adjectives do not follow the already studied rules, that is, they have irregular forms. You have to study those forms by hard. good  better   best bad worse worst far   further furthest
SPELLING RULES I ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SPELLING RULES II ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Exercises List of adjectives hot   big   thin nice   pleasant   young short   intelligent   lovely kind   happy   attractive exciting pretty   unhappy good   annoyed   far bad   ugly   important tired   upset   terrible

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The comparison

  • 1. Comparative and superlative forms of adjective s RVA
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. How is a comparative form built? modern -er + than (bigger than) O ne - syllable words Words of more than two syllables Two-syllable words ending in a vocalic sound or in -le The rest of two-syllable words, especially ending in –ful, -less, -ing, -ed more + adj. + than (more useful) You follow the first rule: easy-easier/ simple-simpler You follow the second rule: useful-more useful / boring-more boring /annoyed-more annoyed
  • 12. How is a ‘superlative form built? modern the + adj. + -est (the biggest) O ne - syllable words Words of more than two syllables Two-syllable words ending in a vocalic sound or in -le The rest of two-syllable words, especially ending in –ful, -less, -ing, -ed the most + adj. (the most interesting) You follow the first rule: easy-easiest/ simple-simplest You follow the second rule: useful-most useful / boring-most boring /annoyed-most annoyed
  • 13. Summary comparison long est iest funn modern most most beautiful long er ie r funn modern more more beautiful long funny modern beautiful comparative superlative
  • 14. IRREGULAR ADJECTIVES Some adjectives do not follow the already studied rules, that is, they have irregular forms. You have to study those forms by hard. good better best bad worse worst far further furthest
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17. Exercises List of adjectives hot big thin nice pleasant young short intelligent lovely kind happy attractive exciting pretty unhappy good annoyed far bad ugly important tired upset terrible

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