2. Meaning of TQM
A process designed to focus on customer
expectations, preventing problems, building
commitment to quality in the workforce &
promoting open decision making.
3. Origin of TQM
Developed in Japan:
1960’s
Involvement of all employees.
Commitment to Quality:
This commitment is known as TQM.
Japan is the winners of highest TQM awards.
4. Approach For TQM
• Role Of Top Management Personnel
• Management Of Change
• Zero Defects
• Education And Training
• Joint Decision- Making
• Objective Treatment
• Recognition And Rewards
• Performance Feedback
• Bench Marking
5. Advantages/Needs/Importance
Satisfaction To Customers
Reducing In Customer Complaints
Increases Goodwill
Reduce Internal Rejection
Better Facilities To Employee
Helps To Face Competition
Motivates The Employees
Expansion & Diversification
6. Features of TQM
Stress On Quality Management
Continuous Process
Stress On Quality Assurance
Linkage Of Quality And Productivity
Gradual Process
Focus On Customers
Employees Involvement
Management Involvement
7. Limitation of TQM
• Slow Moving Process
• Difficulties In Implementation Of TQM
• Limited Initiative From Employees
8. Problems Of Implementation Of TQM
Conservative Outlook
Unsound Relations
Unions Non Supportive Attitude
Inadequate training
Lack Of Incentives
Lack Of Communication
Domestic Environment
Lack Of Team Work