1. The document discusses acetabular fractures, which most commonly occur in the elderly due to falls and in younger patients due to motor vehicle accidents.
2. Open anatomic reduction and internal fixation is the mainstay treatment for displaced acetabular fractures. Minimally invasive techniques are used for elderly patients.
3. Associated injuries are also discussed, with lower extremity fractures being most common. Signs, symptoms, neurological examination and columns of the innominate bone are outlined.
Arthroscopy of the Hip for Labral Pathology and FAI: Indications and Techniquewashingtonortho
Arthroscopy of the Hip for Labral Pathology and FAI: Indications and Technique discusses the indications for hip arthroscopy to address femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) and labral pathology. It notes that FAI is a risk factor for hip pain and pathology, with most labral tears associated with underlying structural abnormalities. The presentation outlines the different types of FAI (cam and pincer impingement), the anatomy of the acetabular labrum, and techniques for arthroscopic correction of cam and pincer FAI. It stresses that the diagnosis must be confirmed and the patient's symptoms warrant surgery, and cautions against intervention in cases of osteoarthritis or dysplasia. Proper patient selection is
Este documento describe las principales articulaciones del cuerpo humano incluyendo la articulación sacroilíaca, pubis, cadera, rodilla, tobillo y dedos del pie. Explica los tipos de tejido articular, grados de movimiento, estructuras como ligamentos y meniscos, y los movimientos posibles en cada articulación.
Este documento resume las clasificaciones y tipos principales de articulaciones en el cuerpo humano. Las articulaciones se clasifican estructuralmente como fibrosas, cartilaginosas o sinoviales. Funcionalmente se clasifican como sinartrosis, anfiartrosis o diartrosis según su grado de movilidad. Se describen las características de cada tipo principal de articulación, incluidas las articulaciones fibrosas, cartilaginosas, sinoviales uniaxiales y multiaxiales.
PATOLOGÍAS OSTEOMIOARTICULAR DE MIEMBRO INFERIORYulissa Cortez
Este documento describe varias patologías osteomioarticulares del miembro inferior, incluyendo bursitis, ciática en el síndrome piriforme, reemplazo de cadera, tratamiento fisioterápico, fractura de fémur, tobillo, lesiones isquiotibiales, lesión de cuádriceps, lesión de aductores y rodilla. Proporciona información sobre las causas, síntomas y tratamientos de cada condición.
La artrosis de rodilla es una enfermedad degenerativa común que causa dolor e incapacidad. Los factores de riesgo incluyen la edad, la obesidad y actividades de alto impacto. El diagnóstico se basa en la exploración física, radiografías y la clasificación de Ahlbäck. El tratamiento busca aliviar el dolor, preservar la movilidad, fortalecer los músculos y retrasar la progresión a través de fármacos, fisioterapia, cirugía como osteotom
1. The document discusses acetabular fractures, which most commonly occur in the elderly due to falls and in younger patients due to motor vehicle accidents.
2. Open anatomic reduction and internal fixation is the mainstay treatment for displaced acetabular fractures. Minimally invasive techniques are used for elderly patients.
3. Associated injuries are also discussed, with lower extremity fractures being most common. Signs, symptoms, neurological examination and columns of the innominate bone are outlined.
Arthroscopy of the Hip for Labral Pathology and FAI: Indications and Techniquewashingtonortho
Arthroscopy of the Hip for Labral Pathology and FAI: Indications and Technique discusses the indications for hip arthroscopy to address femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) and labral pathology. It notes that FAI is a risk factor for hip pain and pathology, with most labral tears associated with underlying structural abnormalities. The presentation outlines the different types of FAI (cam and pincer impingement), the anatomy of the acetabular labrum, and techniques for arthroscopic correction of cam and pincer FAI. It stresses that the diagnosis must be confirmed and the patient's symptoms warrant surgery, and cautions against intervention in cases of osteoarthritis or dysplasia. Proper patient selection is
Este documento describe las principales articulaciones del cuerpo humano incluyendo la articulación sacroilíaca, pubis, cadera, rodilla, tobillo y dedos del pie. Explica los tipos de tejido articular, grados de movimiento, estructuras como ligamentos y meniscos, y los movimientos posibles en cada articulación.
Este documento resume las clasificaciones y tipos principales de articulaciones en el cuerpo humano. Las articulaciones se clasifican estructuralmente como fibrosas, cartilaginosas o sinoviales. Funcionalmente se clasifican como sinartrosis, anfiartrosis o diartrosis según su grado de movilidad. Se describen las características de cada tipo principal de articulación, incluidas las articulaciones fibrosas, cartilaginosas, sinoviales uniaxiales y multiaxiales.
PATOLOGÍAS OSTEOMIOARTICULAR DE MIEMBRO INFERIORYulissa Cortez
Este documento describe varias patologías osteomioarticulares del miembro inferior, incluyendo bursitis, ciática en el síndrome piriforme, reemplazo de cadera, tratamiento fisioterápico, fractura de fémur, tobillo, lesiones isquiotibiales, lesión de cuádriceps, lesión de aductores y rodilla. Proporciona información sobre las causas, síntomas y tratamientos de cada condición.
La artrosis de rodilla es una enfermedad degenerativa común que causa dolor e incapacidad. Los factores de riesgo incluyen la edad, la obesidad y actividades de alto impacto. El diagnóstico se basa en la exploración física, radiografías y la clasificación de Ahlbäck. El tratamiento busca aliviar el dolor, preservar la movilidad, fortalecer los músculos y retrasar la progresión a través de fármacos, fisioterapia, cirugía como osteotom
Acetabular fraacture management with surgical approachesORTHO RIFLE
This document discusses the classification and surgical approaches for acetabular fractures. It begins by outlining the pioneers in the field and the goal of anatomical reduction and stable fixation. It then describes the column concept and Letournel classification system involving simple and combined fracture patterns. Various surgical approaches are outlined including the Kocher-Langenbeck, ilioinguinal, and extensile approaches. Post-operative complications are also summarized.
Hip dislocations are caused by high-energy trauma and can damage the vascular supply to the femoral head. Closed reduction techniques like the Allis or Stimson maneuvers aim to reduce the dislocation in an emergency setting to restore blood flow. Associated injuries like fractures require imaging and may necessitate open reduction. Nonoperative treatment with traction and restricted motion
The knee joint is the largest and most complex joint in the body. It consists of three joints: the medial and lateral condylar joints between the femur and tibia, and the patellofemoral joint between the femur and patella. Key structures include the cruciate ligaments which provide stability, menisci which absorb shock and distribute force, and synovial membrane which lines the joint space. The document provides detailed descriptions of the articular surfaces, ligaments, bursae, and other anatomical structures that make up the knee joint.
1) The document discusses acetabular fractures, including the anatomy and biomechanics of the acetabulum, classification systems, imaging, and management considerations.
2) Key anatomical structures include the anterior and posterior columns that support the acetabulum. The Judet-Letournel classification system categorizes fractures as elementary or associated types based on involvement of the anterior column, posterior column, transverse fracture pattern, and combinations.
3) Evaluation involves clinical exam along with radiographs including pelvis AP, iliac and obturator oblique views, and CT scan to fully characterize the fracture pattern and guide treatment planning. Accurate classification is important for determining the proper surgical approach and management.
2013 040. Est-ce qu’une prothèse de rotule “custom” limite la flexion dans le...jofdf
040. Est-ce qu’une prothèse de rotule “custom” limite la flexion dans les trochlées dysplasiques? - Does a custom Patellofemoral Replacement limit flexion in a dysplastic trochlea?
Acetabular fraacture management with surgical approachesORTHO RIFLE
This document discusses the classification and surgical approaches for acetabular fractures. It begins by outlining the pioneers in the field and the goal of anatomical reduction and stable fixation. It then describes the column concept and Letournel classification system involving simple and combined fracture patterns. Various surgical approaches are outlined including the Kocher-Langenbeck, ilioinguinal, and extensile approaches. Post-operative complications are also summarized.
Hip dislocations are caused by high-energy trauma and can damage the vascular supply to the femoral head. Closed reduction techniques like the Allis or Stimson maneuvers aim to reduce the dislocation in an emergency setting to restore blood flow. Associated injuries like fractures require imaging and may necessitate open reduction. Nonoperative treatment with traction and restricted motion
The knee joint is the largest and most complex joint in the body. It consists of three joints: the medial and lateral condylar joints between the femur and tibia, and the patellofemoral joint between the femur and patella. Key structures include the cruciate ligaments which provide stability, menisci which absorb shock and distribute force, and synovial membrane which lines the joint space. The document provides detailed descriptions of the articular surfaces, ligaments, bursae, and other anatomical structures that make up the knee joint.
1) The document discusses acetabular fractures, including the anatomy and biomechanics of the acetabulum, classification systems, imaging, and management considerations.
2) Key anatomical structures include the anterior and posterior columns that support the acetabulum. The Judet-Letournel classification system categorizes fractures as elementary or associated types based on involvement of the anterior column, posterior column, transverse fracture pattern, and combinations.
3) Evaluation involves clinical exam along with radiographs including pelvis AP, iliac and obturator oblique views, and CT scan to fully characterize the fracture pattern and guide treatment planning. Accurate classification is important for determining the proper surgical approach and management.
2013 040. Est-ce qu’une prothèse de rotule “custom” limite la flexion dans le...jofdf
040. Est-ce qu’une prothèse de rotule “custom” limite la flexion dans les trochlées dysplasiques? - Does a custom Patellofemoral Replacement limit flexion in a dysplastic trochlea?