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UK and Scotland
Jakub S. 8a
What is United Kingdom
UK is a country that includes other smaller member states
such as: England, Northern Ireland, Wales and Scotland. It is
located on the islands north of the European continent.
A little bit of information
Official language: English
Capital : London
Currency : Pound Sterling
King : Queen Elizabeth II ( 1952 - )
Area : 242,495 km2
Population : 67,081,000 ( 2020)
National Anthem : "God Save the Queen" --->
Flag, Coat of arms and
National Anthem of UK
Geography
The mountains and hills are mainly found in
the western part of the island and slope
gently to the east, with the elevations
generally rising northwards.
There are tides off the coast of Great
Britain, up to 15 m in the Severn estuary,
which is the second highest in the world
(after Fundy Bay). The existence of tides
causes rivers to exit through estuaries.
UK Hipsometric
Map
Government and
politics
Great Britain is a parliamentary monarchy with a
government accountable to parliament. The state
capital is London. The current British monarch is
Queen Elizabeth II, who ascended the throne in
1952 and was crowned in 1953.
Great Britain is a very centralized country with
the Parliament of Westminster dealing with most
political affairs. In recent years, however, each of
the countries that make up the UK, except
England, has had its own government bodies to
deal with local matters.
The Queen of UK
Elizabeth II
• The Queen of the UK was born in
April 21 1926. Today she is 96 years
old.
• She has been ruling since 1952.
History
At the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, it occupied a large part of the planet and was
the largest country in the world. It ruled Australia and Oceania, much of Africa and Central
America. British India was also under her rule. After WW2 Uk started to decolonize it's
biggest territories such us Canada, India, Sudan and Australia.
UK's territories in 1910
Religions and cultures
In UK there is many cultures and religions.
Largest urban areas
of the United
Kingdom
Scotland
What is Scotland
Scotland is a part of UK. It is loccated in north parts of Britain. It's capital is Edinburgh, but
the largest city in this country is Glasgow. In 2019 it's population was about 5.5 million
people.
Famous symbols of Scotland
You may recognize Scotland for it's famous symbols such as Kilts, Bagpipes and
Scotish whiskey. Kilt is a type of knee-lenght plaid men's dress. Bagpipes are a woodwind
instrument using enclosed reeds fed from a constant reservoir of air in the form of a bag.
Scotish whiskey is a type alcohol named "Whiskey" and it is produced only in Scotland.
Loch Ness
Of course, when we're talking
about Scotland we can't forget
about Loch Ness lake. It is very
famous place in Scottish culture.
Accordign to old legends there is
Loch Ness monster in this lake.
Jakub S. 8a
Thank you!
For your attention

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UK and Scotland

  • 2. What is United Kingdom UK is a country that includes other smaller member states such as: England, Northern Ireland, Wales and Scotland. It is located on the islands north of the European continent.
  • 3. A little bit of information Official language: English Capital : London Currency : Pound Sterling King : Queen Elizabeth II ( 1952 - ) Area : 242,495 km2 Population : 67,081,000 ( 2020) National Anthem : "God Save the Queen" --->
  • 4. Flag, Coat of arms and National Anthem of UK
  • 5. Geography The mountains and hills are mainly found in the western part of the island and slope gently to the east, with the elevations generally rising northwards. There are tides off the coast of Great Britain, up to 15 m in the Severn estuary, which is the second highest in the world (after Fundy Bay). The existence of tides causes rivers to exit through estuaries.
  • 7. Government and politics Great Britain is a parliamentary monarchy with a government accountable to parliament. The state capital is London. The current British monarch is Queen Elizabeth II, who ascended the throne in 1952 and was crowned in 1953. Great Britain is a very centralized country with the Parliament of Westminster dealing with most political affairs. In recent years, however, each of the countries that make up the UK, except England, has had its own government bodies to deal with local matters.
  • 8. The Queen of UK Elizabeth II • The Queen of the UK was born in April 21 1926. Today she is 96 years old. • She has been ruling since 1952.
  • 9. History At the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, it occupied a large part of the planet and was the largest country in the world. It ruled Australia and Oceania, much of Africa and Central America. British India was also under her rule. After WW2 Uk started to decolonize it's biggest territories such us Canada, India, Sudan and Australia.
  • 11. Religions and cultures In UK there is many cultures and religions.
  • 12.
  • 13. Largest urban areas of the United Kingdom
  • 15. What is Scotland Scotland is a part of UK. It is loccated in north parts of Britain. It's capital is Edinburgh, but the largest city in this country is Glasgow. In 2019 it's population was about 5.5 million people.
  • 16. Famous symbols of Scotland You may recognize Scotland for it's famous symbols such as Kilts, Bagpipes and Scotish whiskey. Kilt is a type of knee-lenght plaid men's dress. Bagpipes are a woodwind instrument using enclosed reeds fed from a constant reservoir of air in the form of a bag. Scotish whiskey is a type alcohol named "Whiskey" and it is produced only in Scotland.
  • 17.
  • 18. Loch Ness Of course, when we're talking about Scotland we can't forget about Loch Ness lake. It is very famous place in Scottish culture. Accordign to old legends there is Loch Ness monster in this lake.
  • 19. Jakub S. 8a Thank you! For your attention