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How Govt. Allocates
Budgets to the
Education Sector
EDUCATION
Government Budget to the Education Sector is
usually shared among the following:

Agencies / Parastatals
Main
Ministry of
Education

Universities

Polytechnics

Colleges of
Education

Government
Colleges

Technical
Schools
Federal Ministry of Education
Vision Statement:
To become an economy model,
delivering sound education for
public good.
Mission Statement:
To use education as a tool for
fostering development of all Nigerian
citizens to their full potential in the
promotion of a strong, democratic,
egalitarian, prosperous, indivisible
and indissoluble sovereign nation
under God.
Federal Ministry of Education
Mandate:
 Formulate and coordinate a national policy on education
Collect and collate data for purposes of Educational
Planning and Financing.
 Prescribe and maintain uniform standards of education
throughout the country.
 Control and monitor the quality of education in the
country.
 Harmonize educational policies and procedures of all the
States of the Federation through the instrumentality of
the National Council on Education.
 Effect cooperation in educational matters on an
international scale.
 Develop curricula and syllabuses at the national level.
Summary of Allocation (2005 – 2013)
Year

Total Education
Main Ministry
Budget

2013

Universities

Polytechnic

College of
Education

Government
Colleges

Technical
Schools

432,760,713,761 14,554,987,257 51,794,694,653

217,005,009,423

63,426,310,130

45,882,963,820

30,375,106,559

9,721,641,915

2012

400,148,037,983 11,764,187,275 49,399,484,580

200,268,141,295

60,967,892,503

42,590,609,534

28,634,521,689

6,523,201,107

2011

339,481,528,685

9,559,400,741 45,393,919,746

176,674,367,091

56,019,654,597

36,680,728,086

25,907,535,483

6,260,222,396

2010

295,293,389,496

9,311,287,982 36,984,692,967

115,334,703,239

35,199,740,733

21,944,891,555

22,356,656,992

7,534,626,757

2009

216,639,437,111

4,178,414,018 34,607,402,428

102,534,413,327

29,394,386,369

19,279,477,850

21,234,641,386

5,350,701,733

2008

210,444,818,579 10,797,879,954 36,372,895,821

95,740,058,636

25,612,727,349

17,350,650,489

19,602,525,142

4,809,328,374

2007

185,771,774,929 19,153,035,697 25,345,631,940

79,001,058,012

22,871,635,848

15,041,817,018

19,885,497,396

4,473,099,019

2006

165,213,672,666

7,633,226,614 28,192,377,603

74,362,450,442

21,951,061,885

16,394,504,602

15,473,258,785

2,715,597,217

2005

120,035,527,799

3,177,558,506 47,665,289,772

52,460,406,039

18,242,260,464

12,632,715,479

12,556,936,971

2,511,401,923

Agencies

Total 2,365,788,901,009 90,129,978,044 355,756,389,510 1,113,380,607,504 333,685,669,878 227,798,358,432 196,026,680,403 49,899,820,441

Year

Main Ministry

Agencies

2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005

3.36%
2.94%
2.82%
3.15%
1.93%
5.13%
10.31%
4.62%
2.65%
3.81%

11.97%
12.35%
13.37%
12.52%
15.97%
17.28%
13.64%
17.06%
39.71%
15.04%

Universities Polytechnic
50.14%
50.05%
52.04%
39.06%
47.33%
45.49%
42.53%
45.01%
43.70%
47.06%

14.66%
15.24%
16.50%
11.92%
13.57%
12.17%
12.31%
13.29%
15.20%
14.10%

College of
Education
10.60%
10.64%
10.80%
7.43%
8.90%
8.24%
8.10%
9.92%
10.52%
9.63%

Government Technical
Colleges
Schools
7.02%
7.16%
7.63%
7.57%
9.80%
9.31%
10.70%
9.37%
10.46%
8.29%

2.25%
1.63%
1.84%
2.55%
2.47%
2.29%
2.41%
1.64%
2.09%
2.11%
47.1%

50.0%

Summary of Aggregate
% of Allocation to
different arms with the
Ministry of Education

45.0%
40.0%
35.0%
30.0%
25.0%
20.0%

15.0%

15.0%

14.1%
9.6%

10.0%

5.0%

3.8%

8.3%
2.1%

0.0%

HQ

Agencies

UNI

POLY

COE

Govt. Coll Tech. Sch

 The Nigerian Federal Universities, (presently 34 are being
allocated resources), gets about 50% of total allocation to
the sector
 This is followed by Agencies/Parastatals at about 15%
 Colleges of Education (the arm that trains Teachers), with
about 21 Institutions gets less than 10% allocation
 The least allocation goes to Technical schools
Education
Agencies
Universities
Polytechnic
College of Education
Government Colleges
Technical Schools

Count
25
35
21
21
81
23

2013 Allocation
51,794,694,653
217,005,009,423
63,426,310,130
45,882,963,820
30,375,106,559
9,721,641,915

AVG Allocation
2,071,787,786
6,200,143,126
3,020,300,482
2,184,903,039
375,001,316
422,680,083

Count of Units under Education
90

81

80
70

60
50

35

40
30

25

21

POLY

COE

23

21

20
10
0
Agencies

UNI

Govt Col

Tech Sc
Main
Ministry of
Education
(HQ)

Year

Education
Budget

Main Ministry

%

2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
2006
2005
Total

432,760,713,761
400,148,037,983
339,481,528,685
295,293,389,496
216,639,437,111
210,444,818,579
185,771,774,929
165,213,672,666
120,035,527,799
2,365,788,901,009

14,554,987,257
11,764,187,275
9,559,400,741
9,311,287,982
4,178,414,018
10,797,879,954
19,153,035,697
7,633,226,614
3,177,558,506
90,129,978,044

3.36
2.94
2.82
3.15
1.93
5.13
10.31
4.62
2.65
3.81

 A further analysis shows that about 71% of 2013 Main Ministry budget went for
Capital Expenditure while the remain 29% went for Recurrent Expenditure,
Personnel cost 24% of this 29%.
 Clearly, the HQ is investing rightly in projects and this is highly commendable.
However, the effect of these Projects must come to the fore and its impact felt by
the Education Stakeholders.
Agencies / Parastatals
A total of 24 Agencies are currently receiving allocation
from the Federal Ministry of Education; they are
Agencies

Agencies

Arabic Language Village (ALL)

National Library of Nigeria (NLN)

Computer Professional Registration Council of
Nigeria (CPRCN)

National Mathematical Centre (NMC)

French Language Village, Badagry (FLV)
Joint Admission Matriculation Board (JAMB)
Librarians Registration Council of Nigeria (LRCN)
National Board for Technical Education (NTBE)
National Business Board & Technical Education
Board (NABTECH)
National Commission for College Education (NCCE)
National Commission for Mass Literacy (NCML)
National Education Research Development Council
(NERDC)

National Open University (NOUN)
National Teachers Institute (NTI)
National Universities Commission (NUC)
Nigerian Institute for Education Planners &
Administration (NIEPA)
Nomadic Education Commission (NEC)
Teachers Registration Council of Nigeria (TRCN)
Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETFund)

Universal Basic Education (UBE) (UBE)
WAEC International (WAEC-I)

National Examination Council (NECO)

WAEC (WAEC-L)

National Institute for Nigerian Languages (NINL)

UNESCO - PARIS
Allocation to Agencies/Parastatals
Agency
UBE
NTI
NLN
NECO
NOUN
WAEC
NERDC
JAMB
NUC
NCCE
NBTE
LRCN
NCML
NABTEB
UNESCO
NIEPA
NEC
TRCN
NMC
FLV
ALV
TETFund
CPRCN
NINL

2013
9,404,110,216
3,363,524,095
6,068,468,395
6,310,097,718
4,118,705,176
4,247,456,984
1,858,508,741
2,512,538,750
2,333,896,765
1,142,230,787
1,564,451,188
220,287,048
1,071,006,582
1,290,744,902
579,847,350
1,083,876,174
853,644,097
788,681,629
908,223,518
759,065,376
546,969,585
486,902,742
281,456,835

2012
6,916,000,000
4,974,986,885
5,010,103,575
5,078,846,210
3,930,464,801
4,175,659,824
2,472,755,072
2,416,443,780
2,796,454,140
1,074,269,044
1,584,173,658
192,435,176
916,108,309
1,333,301,136
652,653,100
1,242,045,258
866,569,791
835,462,891
856,017,294
770,017,128
547,952,796
457,015,252
299,749,460

2011
5,389,982,954
5,284,009,441
2,835,141,978
5,110,072,465
3,513,257,793
4,736,253,483
2,898,832,279
2,228,537,697
2,441,761,615
946,393,609
1,348,846,431
311,742,424
1,043,602,738
1,246,371,805
747,636,117
1,302,681,043
708,075,491
719,859,174
891,567,171
616,261,464
455,155,173
324,335,089
293,542,312

2010
5,000,000,000
1,204,600,962
5,168,616,265
3,037,522,802
3,474,058,438
2,937,369,714
1,475,562,810
1,625,283,143
1,894,644,607
1,001,062,591
187,159,098
4,768,929,763
289,012,978
927,824,358
631,914,821
367,597,911
343,963,685
897,089,000
442,226,147
450,942,200
410,853,660
241,660,568
206,797,446

2009
6,500,000,000
3,718,554,915
4,747,511,579
2,755,418,477
2,670,833,015
2,866,068,171
1,385,556,316
1,377,473,408
1,711,808,223
960,154,565
1,095,472,144
197,451,421
776,321,559
764,790,257
551,914,821
372,057,051
306,946,829
308,111,666
393,469,728
351,810,689
254,847,972
231,763,447
166,366,049
142,700,126

2008
6,504,386,005
4,342,485,548
2,727,617,009
3,184,467,525
3,040,715,443
2,586,671,823
1,658,955,555
1,514,997,040
1,642,196,247
1,405,537,783
1,452,345,980
1,777,294,826
826,069,993
607,444,705
443,573,035
611,176,593
390,799,698
554,860,153
373,430,121
293,146,788
213,620,632
221,103,320

2007
4,328,311,221
985,625,971
2,214,035,567
1,510,676,985
1,878,657,411
1,585,041,198
1,476,176,692
913,008,464
4,090,331,606
1,564,705,245
796,888,710
577,533,199
991,482,327
403,685,047
531,798,833
342,910,735
335,663,300
331,660,874
267,724,343
219,714,210

2006
6,749,414,750
4,655,173,033
855,740,796
1,243,912,592
3,047,817,127
596,878,119
2,110,175,297
1,394,688,433
704,313,144
547,389,826
1,772,345,376
1,173,778,311
616,787,561
487,648,225
218,338,624
696,160,022
390,159,737
226,674,682
246,417,081
183,439,525
210,125,342
65,000,000

2005
29,442,158,822
563,659,196
3,248,265,792
1,562,234,883
3,763,487,809
650,603,947
628,754,948
987,991,481
766,905,911
823,164,027
1,283,782,850
766,905,911

409,094,721
869,750,000
235,531,436
250,661,391
397,109,861
189,729,873
190,565,294
137,054,960
256,947,502
240,929,157

On the average, between 2005 and 2013, Universal Basic
Education got the highest allocation, followed by National
Teachers’ Institute, National Library of Nigeria, National
Examination Council, etc in that order.
Agencies
Universal Basic Education (UBE)
National Examination Council
West African Examination Council (Local & Int'l)
Joint Admission Matriculation Board
National Business Board And Technical Education Board
National Library of Nigeria
Librarians Registration Council of Nigeria
National Commission for Mass Literacy
UNESCO - PARIS
Nomadic Education Commission
French Language Village, Badagry
Arabic Language Village, Borno
Computer Professional Registration Council of Nigeria
National Institute for Nigerian Languages
National Education Research Development Council
Nigerian Institute for Education Planners & Administration
National Teachers Institute
Teachers Registration Council of Nigeria
National Open University
National Mathematical Centre, Sheda
Tertiary Education Trust Fund
National Universities Commission
National Commission for College Education
National Board for Technical Education

Category
Basic
Examination

General

Planning
Teaching
Tertiary

Regulatory

Average
9,488,256,593
3,388,512,027
2,741,735,497
1,726,014,492
888,057,548
3,516,343,485
1,076,291,957
980,501,752
680,032,385
574,332,970
454,463,359
344,127,200
219,145,060
191,814,642
1,786,015,802
629,931,731
3,603,922,811
563,353,821
3,230,001,843
533,159,096
293,564,976
1,689,443,235
1,332,281,538
1,317,031,330
 NECO gets more allocation than WAEC (International &
Local)
 The NUC receives more allocation than NBTE and NCCE
 Allocation to the National Teachers’ Institute is considerably
one of the highest, surpassed only by Universal Basic
Education. This shows that there is concerted interest in the
training of Teachers
 Allocation to the National Library of Nigeria is the third
highest, this implies that our schools ought to be equipped
with necessary books. Also, the Liberian Registration
Council of Nigeria is equally well funded, together, these
two receives the second highest allocation. The implication
of this means there supposed to be adequate supply of
books and proper management of information in the
Education Sector
Universities
School

Average

ABU

9,730,071,923

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

2005

8,644,308,215

13,027,825,911 14,725,088,237 14,620,778,361
12,926,005,791 11,979,956,372 11,821,651,247

UNN
UI

9,537,955,429
8,308,176,132

8,886,435,957
7,914,356,078

8,657,103,216
7,847,209,313

7,607,445,721
6,184,855,446

6,767,499,770
6,557,382,324

3,740,514,707
4,259,181,233

8,483,215,848

13,622,195,711 13,476,473,647 13,032,911,097

7,720,497,641

6,763,253,916

6,372,006,740

5,412,086,800

5,899,062,233

4,050,454,845

7,340,215,885

13,739,064,091 12,895,190,851 10,917,686,345

7,229,520,848

5,314,494,311

4,818,886,011

4,286,186,552

4,174,208,301

2,686,705,660

6,994,382,163

10,429,506,806 10,330,488,818 10,973,718,546

6,556,498,606

6,057,436,169

5,689,079,994

4,868,310,043

4,920,667,484

3,123,732,997

UNILAG

6,874,388,645

11,770,994,613 10,452,007,961

9,512,326,187

5,715,770,440

6,214,070,465

5,951,377,870

4,589,846,701

4,359,713,922

3,303,389,646

UNIBEN
OAU

2013

2012

2011

UNICAL

6,061,624,298

11,141,611,726

9,906,801,954

8,853,535,824

5,506,053,735

5,028,727,311

4,388,042,711

3,799,022,306

3,677,587,752

2,253,235,365

UNIPORT

5,811,157,851

10,123,149,505

9,143,189,617

7,971,819,488

5,063,194,178

4,578,508,083

4,717,378,618

4,276,352,449

3,868,281,451

2,558,547,266

UNIMAID

5,787,698,617

10,371,555,740

9,966,495,996

8,837,485,442

5,715,911,951

4,591,556,387

4,319,796,785

3,443,853,202

2,603,068,118

2,239,563,932

UNIUYO

5,259,485,488

8,958,170,799

8,745,411,376

8,267,874,010

4,604,584,929

4,408,313,478

4,031,171,432

3,563,278,767

2,951,520,623

1,805,043,974

UNILORIN

4,501,156,338

6,413,136,922

6,384,821,461

5,828,494,637

4,529,613,427

3,863,172,920

3,726,352,398

3,715,238,374

3,489,357,524

2,560,219,381

UNIJOS

4,497,633,801

6,910,434,696

7,534,600,171

6,386,778,534

4,326,832,198

3,756,904,371

3,251,594,820

3,090,810,630

2,851,327,892

2,369,420,895

4,408,890,157

8,670,387,352

7,470,309,492

6,489,312,880

3,690,050,034

3,347,176,282

3,261,202,605

2,663,376,120

2,404,036,870

1,684,159,777

4,322,771,068

7,445,376,152

7,330,956,470

6,708,342,015

4,136,578,409

3,518,558,058

2,689,443,645

2,622,482,237

2,713,794,383

1,739,408,239

FUTO

4,215,293,189

7,045,914,458

6,983,967,879

5,801,273,263

4,057,217,617

3,726,094,448

3,257,435,349

2,666,587,412

2,356,753,450

2,042,394,823

BAYERO
UNIZIK
UDUS

4,061,433,716

7,624,436,406

6,191,771,509

4,960,822,899

3,519,361,689

4,766,803,754

3,658,590,521

2,441,410,939

2,039,060,812

1,350,644,916

UNAAB

3,502,748,882

5,513,851,709

5,491,244,483

5,868,623,169

4,514,867,229

3,229,477,981

2,489,810,672

1,822,253,552

1,348,468,665

1,246,142,477

UNAM

3,106,907,677

5,396,866,285

5,029,832,721

4,420,322,652

2,708,095,465

2,459,225,790

2,288,713,059

1,950,416,694

2,129,553,204

1,579,143,222

FUTMINNA

2,993,368,843

4,689,124,304

4,821,545,791

3,284,274,123

3,351,880,291

2,696,299,421

2,645,293,967

2,243,529,652

1,904,201,817

1,304,170,220

FUTA

2,919,156,359

4,553,364,998

4,545,015,028

4,294,140,234

3,042,061,551

2,308,304,591

2,427,405,352

2,045,120,036

1,951,898,104

1,105,097,338

UNIABUJA

2,686,230,149

4,373,308,270

4,550,825,817

3,823,241,182

2,919,515,638

2,150,669,321

2,442,463,408

1,144,699,187

1,134,407,452

1,636,941,067

2,379,218,344

4,445,503,925

3,668,330,901

3,437,548,974

2,374,736,364

1,818,063,837

1,983,469,040

1,424,701,846

1,344,949,071

915,661,137

2,329,473,554

4,250,659,848

3,631,245,740

3,321,148,706

2,123,658,180

1,953,459,622

1,900,569,176

1,474,217,573

1,311,893,996

998,409,143

FUTYOLA

2,323,170,299

4,234,772,877

3,895,998,508

3,638,351,400

2,051,078,001

1,671,834,622

1,699,362,798

1,292,255,157

1,336,655,545

1,088,223,779

FUW

1,867,760,602

2,564,880,374

1,170,640,830

FUO

1,860,332,133

2,644,104,305

1,076,559,960

FUK

1,762,422,926

2,354,185,925

1,170,659,927

FUL

1,736,404,016

2,356,034,658

1,116,773,373

FUD

1,612,875,018

2,068,369,346

1,157,380,689

EFFURUN

1,395,308,198

1,609,590,074

1,117,948,984

3,601,905,876

2,030,993,257

1,511,216,155

1,226,299,136

372,720,619

267,099,679

820,000,000

FUDUTSE

1,299,966,308

1,581,962,912

1,017,969,703

FUNDUFU

1,268,430,397

1,458,506,452

1,078,354,341

FULAFIA

1,246,223,926

1,365,918,264

1,126,529,588

FUOTUOKE

1,203,995,659

1,324,238,218

1,083,753,100

UMUDIKE
ATBU
School

2013

%

UNIBEN
UI
ABU
UNN
UNILAG
UNICAL
OAU
UNIMAID
UNIPORT
UNIUYO
BAYERO

13,739,064,091
13,622,195,711
13,027,825,911
12,926,005,791
11,770,994,613
11,141,611,726
10,429,506,806
10,371,555,740
10,123,149,505
8,958,170,799
8,670,387,352

6.33
6.28
6.00
5.96
5.42
5.13
4.81
4.78
4.66
4.13
4.00

 In 2013, UNIBEN got the highest allocation – 6% - of the
entire allocation to the 35 Universities
 The Big5 (UI, OAU, UNILAG, ABU, UNN) were allocated a
total of 28.5% of the total University’s allocation
Polytechnics
Polytechnic
Federal Polytechnic Kaduna
Yaba College of Technology
Federal Polytechnic Auchi
Federal Polytechnic Oko
Federal Polytechnic Nekede
Federal Polytechnic Mubi
Federal Polytechnic Bida
Federal Polytechnic Uwana-Afikpo
Federal Polytechnic Gwandu
Federal Polytechnic Ado-Ekiti
Federal Polytechnic Offa
Federal Polytechnic Bauchi
Federal Polytechnic Idah
Federal Polytechnic Nasarawa
Federal Polytechnic Kaura-Namoda
Federal Polytechnic Ilaro
Federal Polytechnic Ede
Federal Polytechnic Ekowe
Federal Polytechnic Bali
Federal Polytechnic Damaturu
Federal Polytechnic Hussaini Adamu

Average
4,700,082,064
2,926,034,944
2,856,049,301
2,587,678,417
2,080,532,289
1,951,934,210
1,936,388,552
1,935,832,840
1,863,469,991
1,763,686,823
1,607,651,379
1,555,271,150
1,545,023,170
1,514,968,612
1,466,031,424
1,358,485,621
1,320,480,801
1,071,907,447
815,713,232
721,636,671
695,105,922

2013
7,574,672,234
4,002,160,598
4,602,500,191
4,558,391,509
3,258,747,228
4,172,933,984
3,390,653,099
4,016,585,353
2,912,379,069
2,936,773,934
2,945,452,653
2,671,631,896
2,293,879,288
2,736,684,943
2,770,325,326
1,921,126,967
2,061,481,696
1,634,715,113
987,905,152
1,034,800,638
942,509,259

2012
7,418,829,170
4,808,035,513
4,656,622,724
4,220,563,626
3,532,991,564
3,448,681,778
3,506,261,959
3,640,553,868
2,801,041,846
2,626,872,838
2,169,623,262
2,471,430,231
2,341,021,582
2,602,683,219
2,591,203,682
2,000,775,721
1,796,341,614
1,304,800,680
958,115,339
1,098,601,994
972,840,293

2011
6,757,853,880
4,490,038,573
4,150,280,956
3,802,299,512
2,490,939,087
2,828,894,861
2,406,224,632
3,072,595,367
2,257,313,154
2,280,493,436
3,675,357,348
2,021,912,931
2,223,108,128
2,082,882,053
2,286,872,501
2,321,457,040
2,857,802,241
1,298,646,178
704,701,908
1,107,552,874
902,427,937

2010
4,004,215,467
2,832,293,651
2,962,601,416
2,380,827,630
2,067,193,621
1,762,109,794
1,718,178,120
1,531,119,527
1,715,916,102
1,475,135,309
1,269,773,499
1,458,578,373
1,453,113,723
1,227,540,068
1,265,632,065
1,166,351,659
1,148,736,474
1,285,630,512
1,239,904,795
642,165,093
592,723,837

2009
3,876,832,053
2,687,213,605
2,246,383,875
2,083,880,189
1,839,895,052
1,250,629,240
1,575,346,524
1,338,314,980
1,293,266,447
1,400,006,570
1,172,763,814
1,102,305,924
1,276,609,234
1,344,205,059
1,216,331,335
1,201,030,226
1,016,484,140
257,652,197
253,652,197
479,524,969
482,058,740

2008
3,157,561,798
2,151,383,772
2,066,504,448
1,805,829,496
1,551,439,520
1,613,459,460
1,325,870,493
1,358,075,768
1,154,860,036
1,254,559,321
938,997,143
1,098,467,846
1,138,587,516
972,251,257
1,070,565,795
1,068,248,221
808,063,132

483,719,733
594,282,596

2007
3,640,551,794
1,916,661,759
1,846,160,207
1,628,395,813
1,281,667,128
883,195,473
1,330,371,166
774,972,322
909,513,285
1,127,276,085
823,299,687
1,290,682,413
1,158,228,085
972,892,007
787,535,526
939,150,946
711,413,353

2006
3,468,977,593
2,017,431,324
1,751,545,229
1,726,934,860
1,408,307,555
899,803,119
1,243,424,506
822,246,105

2005
2,401,244,586
1,429,095,704
1,421,844,668
1,081,983,116
1,293,609,847
707,700,179
931,166,474
868,032,270

1,739,307,697 1,032,756,217
772,787,354 700,807,654
988,801,507 893,629,228
1,094,365,518 926,295,455
935,553,685 760,025,216
643,945,778 561,870,811
925,275,114 682,954,692
817,360,545 666,644,014
650,000,000
750,000,000
470,770,004 694,994,397 482,600,333
378,898,796

 A total of 21 Polytechnics are being funded by the FG
 Federal Poly, Kaduna maintains a consistent high allocation from
2013 till date
 Yabatech came a distant second, with a close following by Auchi Poly
Colleges of Education
College of Education
Alvan Ikoku College of Education, Owerri
Federal College of Education, Zaria
Federal College of Education, Oyo
Federal College of Education,Ondo
Federal College of Education, Omuku
Federal College of Education, Okene
Federal College of Education, Obudu
Federal College of Education, Pankshin
Federal College of Education, Kano
Federal College of Education, Umunze
Federal College of Education, Abeokuta
Federal College of Education, Akoka
Federal College of Education, Yola
Federal College of Education, Gombe
Federal College of Education, Asaba
Federal College of Education, Eha-Amufu
Federal College of Education, Kontagora
Federal College of Education, Katsina
Federal College of Education, Potiskum
Federal College of Education, Bichi
Federal College of Education, Gausau

Average

2013

2012

2011

2010

2,410,162,370
1,831,052,553
1,461,117,539
1,396,230,646
1,337,997,813
1,320,793,916
1,266,813,741
1,239,723,926
1,232,538,999
1,191,132,115
1,170,694,311
1,152,678,324
1,068,496,981
1,065,233,964
1,051,806,559
1,015,197,563
1,013,580,881
961,936,855
958,775,339
925,912,140
774,643,817

4,593,871,994
3,803,224,357
2,517,577,552
2,465,689,553
2,546,794,503
2,159,885,173
2,129,647,486
2,131,557,515
2,275,187,816
1,929,326,099
1,978,477,085
1,781,388,344
1,903,783,158
1,986,174,962
2,066,556,329
1,816,475,465
1,779,910,069
1,570,038,144
1,599,889,919
1,665,696,232
1,181,812,065

4,384,597,149
3,668,469,129
2,386,171,575
2,434,177,863
2,263,525,862
2,153,441,802
2,045,625,275
1,848,196,895
1,732,006,315
1,888,050,948
1,890,294,570
1,770,115,977
1,687,295,827
1,757,831,310
1,636,545,385
1,533,926,022
1,762,920,448
1,556,955,989
1,555,563,434
1,537,133,155
1,097,764,604

2,948,040,434
3,335,041,460
2,264,687,570
1,941,379,964
1,772,041,071
2,213,024,632
2,001,278,743
1,728,404,283
1,498,179,842
1,542,701,759
1,647,785,326
1,851,272,591
1,482,205,982
1,537,791,310
1,289,672,229
1,244,335,742
1,329,960,058
1,288,460,711
1,401,066,360
1,394,152,502
969,245,517

1,359,153,733
1,325,627,172
1,281,449,469
1,295,414,199
1,210,662,138
1,104,996,770
1,157,357,416
1,218,214,393
1,060,176,173
1,018,523,042
1,095,651,167
989,816,380
939,694,863
950,398,785
896,066,033
793,512,486
873,232,406
776,459,816
956,163,477
886,754,986
755,566,651

2009

2008

1,377,164,544 1,405,308,735
1,162,189,771 966,440,692
970,763,166 933,990,640
1,043,275,176 971,967,992
1,066,183,458 670,316,504
946,816,729 932,987,460
1,174,598,483 989,148,289
923,433,354 872,849,079
961,619,032 904,430,495
852,282,800 1,006,445,240
900,926,599 941,830,627
877,534,082 761,732,452
812,274,171 811,239,515
704,571,008 623,926,076
933,777,370 702,892,552
910,554,960 840,532,673
728,970,225 728,836,775
838,146,954 626,586,556
751,111,426 484,459,362
692,526,668 655,226,928
650,757,875 519,501,847

2007
850,323,060
848,651,953
878,151,379
624,820,736
860,835,095
761,876,008
670,533,582
822,724,375
700,282,773
788,976,294
991,645,703
645,293,566
576,852,320
761,351,125
922,757,117
872,197,535
615,117,556
705,704,519
715,630,229
428,092,090

2006

2005

763,246,143
1,258,179,694
835,463,394
1,141,501,330
738,476,731
686,922,267
1,084,158,871
937,566,878
1,156,377,786
693,129,133
660,503,503
670,013,348
1,004,400,613
684,167,644
602,052,194
584,219,242
737,653,634
716,207,647
472,295,827
967,968,724

803,000,000
604,911,196
688,586,229
700,556,292
746,134,712
776,680,854
454,869,707
680,167,363
900,960,067
626,198,590
599,177,994
690,095,883
664,672,400
445,159,291
495,230,364
472,631,405
461,981,171
648,012,337
458,811,907
313,792,734
401,084,983

 A total of 21 Colleges of Education are being funded by the FG
 Alvan Ikoku College of Education and College of Education, Zaria are
the two most funded institutions; while COE, Zaria experienced a
minimal allocation growth, Alvan Ikoku receives better allocation
growth rate.
Government Colleges
Government Colleges
KING'S COLLEGE
QUEEN'S COLLEGE LAGOS
FGC IJANIKIN
FGGC ENUGU
FGGC OWERRI
SULEJA ACADEMY
FGC PORT HARCOURT
FGC KADUNA
FGC JOS
FGC OGBOMOSHMO
FGGC OYO
FGC MINNA
FGGC ABULOMA
FGC ODOGBOLU
FGC KWALI
FGGC BWARI
FGC GARKI
FGGC SHAGAMU
FGC ONITSHA
FGGC TAMBUWAL

Average
528,728,304
518,295,636
470,468,168
446,412,821
410,015,319
397,501,159
381,908,346
371,906,844
371,757,294
355,528,551
338,859,460
338,272,068
335,466,327
333,143,324
326,915,670
326,398,701
320,393,169
319,408,546
316,118,370
312,805,923

2013
638,753,127
655,129,456
581,786,378
537,443,939
474,309,366
697,192,694
450,892,384
454,406,404
403,434,251
524,560,127
356,505,272
415,038,057
406,357,293
538,760,566
412,394,543
467,883,029
436,526,647
384,018,627
356,597,646
1,129,819,514

2012
628,546,547
607,064,162
577,548,862
760,664,610
716,434,057
539,275,140
726,011,114
444,028,146
586,303,240
376,182,993
367,955,536
429,209,582
391,059,003
402,126,484
397,401,138
408,010,926
402,480,109
601,785,968
390,853,064
191,025,680

2011
652,431,174
609,788,058
603,218,946
428,386,350
386,353,857
511,535,560
452,916,991
451,154,496
571,954,763
713,166,439
633,334,282
448,238,892
398,522,120
379,662,734
571,028,671
330,227,335
413,480,339
164,320,044
350,453,364
236,330,571

2010
539,303,366
402,008,717
479,717,585
415,798,515
436,547,422
276,599,414
297,492,712
428,664,133
368,988,726
250,723,561
405,521,814
307,881,643
313,898,025
289,426,476
274,176,525
399,447,096
273,289,252
401,253,546
305,403,269
471,677,850

2009
525,365,276
553,663,640
520,659,048
434,650,110
366,045,574
365,872,115
369,040,908
386,887,127
316,667,331
303,982,537
309,353,878
350,750,654
364,001,812
348,385,990
294,888,971
346,542,579
363,823,587
321,050,973
270,956,157
128,528,878

2008
479,816,776
480,478,212
415,002,548
389,327,976
333,160,877
325,673,084
302,301,823
342,425,707
301,800,744
277,769,496
286,896,635
328,799,349
327,100,470
293,703,582
288,608,196
275,505,436
310,936,586
283,322,312
367,588,760
215,020,362

2007
484,539,138
442,715,027
396,222,681
361,601,337
352,375,601
418,361,188
290,864,104
319,061,778
293,553,801
286,213,888
276,738,779
303,193,745
306,877,273
290,386,755
257,641,528
248,143,602
357,655,096
266,154,513
360,779,457
279,033,902

2006
450,337,704
478,216,216
353,833,574
353,395,449
346,141,845
268,225,368
295,364,708
286,569,093
284,149,731
254,062,764
223,668,059
260,564,323
282,227,601
249,209,259
248,451,192
250,694,269
179,761,223
246,730,890
263,143,781
96,134,285

2005
359,461,629
435,597,236
306,223,893
336,447,100
278,769,270
174,775,870
252,290,375
233,964,711
218,963,057
213,095,156
189,760,886
200,772,367
229,153,350
206,628,072
197,650,269
211,134,035
145,585,683
206,040,039
179,289,832
67,682,264

 A total of 81 Government Colleges are funded by the FG
 King’s College, Quen’s College and Federal Government College,
Ijanikin are the top 3 most funded colleges.
Technical Schools
Technical Schools
FTC YABA
FTC OROZO
FTC OTUPKO
FTC JALINGO
FSTC AWKA
FTC UYO
FTC IKARE
FTC ZURU
FSTC JUBU-IMUSHIN
FSTC DAYI
FTC ILESA
FTC KAFANCHAN
F.T S.C. SOKOTO
FSTC AHOADA
FTC SHIRORO
FTC LASSA
FTC OHANSO
FTC UROMI
FTC OTOBI
FSTC DOMA
FSTC USI-EKITI
FSTC TUNGBO - YENAGOA
FSTC MICHIKA

Average
437,355,286
362,350,406
353,897,812
326,878,179
268,835,091
259,145,275
252,888,285
251,709,558
245,538,432
241,810,943
234,452,751
234,077,229
228,601,044
224,326,341
218,955,101
217,819,407
215,467,051
212,770,268
192,686,741
187,459,262
181,509,576
171,823,609
167,156,913

2013
788,576,080
644,579,226
481,484,507
450,188,079
469,168,762
481,156,374
410,042,996
412,438,583
491,180,123
310,268,569
481,771,996
402,827,827
290,859,049
369,554,005
430,245,466
363,516,544
404,790,404
414,588,434
259,220,489
298,137,996
374,289,035
363,257,202
329,500,169

2012
620,067,715
435,277,527
280,618,614
290,679,397
390,144,887
318,341,425
236,157,508
260,327,397
308,239,190
223,039,348
332,835,964
240,948,138
270,520,524
296,657,205
157,470,665
270,385,165
250,353,649
283,933,230
235,901,012
140,904,486
293,918,156
200,723,489
185,756,416

2011
283,467,296
474,970,057
260,363,515
366,364,022
313,669,736
331,830,185
278,704,397
344,196,160
322,740,999
195,395,591
316,164,146
305,967,718
304,042,339
224,280,919
269,852,600
172,389,162
210,266,890
259,486,424
223,711,651
183,876,247
230,527,367
203,974,295
183,980,680

2010
419,733,772
470,836,383
1,207,605,028
538,957,536
483,874,809
275,155,487
492,424,404
256,461,127
251,446,586
343,969,191
227,164,433
209,672,760
265,800,613
304,192,458
223,505,368
157,475,292
310,373,842
236,787,717
184,276,794
143,769,442
159,899,304
209,726,429
161,517,985

2009
456,497,136
281,484,847
245,306,111
339,938,705
246,725,869
202,508,646
232,818,895
296,895,996
211,931,064
158,067,404
213,973,464
213,336,630
264,206,760
252,650,049
235,956,898
266,860,678
151,323,152
200,101,758
189,265,523
158,067,404
195,512,203
147,131,907
190,140,635

2008
369,773,791
311,728,583
282,514,247
383,003,193
182,107,654
196,212,939
232,371,773
280,728,450
181,204,501

2007
410,738,147
253,598,288
190,348,667
262,771,454
194,927,157
259,728,360
219,307,472
239,751,072
192,422,579

2006
307,007,980
219,346,831
129,899,947
150,311,646
88,129,925
156,569,135
97,083,889
100,049,714
137,436,060

145,270,956
269,281,919
205,032,460
256,039,676
200,783,653
245,820,579
149,934,473
193,174,044
275,641,173

167,201,818
205,021,678
197,108,472
215,541,554
190,820,310
274,079,231
262,211,193
138,851,324
150,571,655

127,429,763
150,637,223
162,527,089
60,975,102
153,593,856
128,340,791
115,612,350
99,962,472
122,558,591

129,903,588
152,502,649
166,298,075

140,397,131
129,822,422
177,879,035

59,095,797
79,622,147
69,406,909

2005
280,335,661
169,331,916
106,939,676
159,689,576
50,767,019
110,804,925
77,083,235
74,537,525
113,244,782
220,125,557
98,262,223
109,001,171
97,312,086
39,046,106
108,367,092
81,507,221
84,337,503
88,047,010
93,033,777
200,000,000
50,043,604
59,651,944
39,932,314
Clearly, the Government is spending a larger percentage of the
Sector’s allocation on Universities, nevertheless this has not brought
much of the required chances. While it is clear that there exist a
funding gap, I posit to say that beside funding other pertinent issues
would need to be looked at, and in the words of former Minister of
Education – Oby Ezekwesili – Education Governance would be the
proper way to go.
The multiplicity of Agencies; where there exist very thin lines between
the works of two Government Agencies is another issue; for instance,
the NUC, NBTE, NCCE, are 3 regulatory bodies in charge of Tertiary
institutions, the Steve Oronsanya report advised government to
merge these 3 Agencies as one body in order for government to
maximize the available resources.
Also, a gap exist between Budget Allocation and Budget
Implementation; a control measure such that each Head of Agency
gives reports on their budget implementation effort will be a crucial
step for proper accountability.
Data source:
- A Budget Guide for Civil Society Organisations Working in Education
- Budget analysis manual (www.parliament.gov.za)
- Nigeria Budget office (www.budgetoffice.gov.ng)

Analysis by: Wale Micaiah (M.Sc., CISM, CCNP-Sec, MCSA)
e: walegate@yahoo.com
m: 08078001800
b: walemicaiah.blog.com
w. www.statisense.com
Freely share, freely use and freely acknowledge the source – © Wale Micaiah

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How education budget is spent

  • 1. How Govt. Allocates Budgets to the Education Sector
  • 3. Government Budget to the Education Sector is usually shared among the following: Agencies / Parastatals Main Ministry of Education Universities Polytechnics Colleges of Education Government Colleges Technical Schools
  • 4. Federal Ministry of Education Vision Statement: To become an economy model, delivering sound education for public good. Mission Statement: To use education as a tool for fostering development of all Nigerian citizens to their full potential in the promotion of a strong, democratic, egalitarian, prosperous, indivisible and indissoluble sovereign nation under God.
  • 5. Federal Ministry of Education Mandate:  Formulate and coordinate a national policy on education Collect and collate data for purposes of Educational Planning and Financing.  Prescribe and maintain uniform standards of education throughout the country.  Control and monitor the quality of education in the country.  Harmonize educational policies and procedures of all the States of the Federation through the instrumentality of the National Council on Education.  Effect cooperation in educational matters on an international scale.  Develop curricula and syllabuses at the national level.
  • 6. Summary of Allocation (2005 – 2013) Year Total Education Main Ministry Budget 2013 Universities Polytechnic College of Education Government Colleges Technical Schools 432,760,713,761 14,554,987,257 51,794,694,653 217,005,009,423 63,426,310,130 45,882,963,820 30,375,106,559 9,721,641,915 2012 400,148,037,983 11,764,187,275 49,399,484,580 200,268,141,295 60,967,892,503 42,590,609,534 28,634,521,689 6,523,201,107 2011 339,481,528,685 9,559,400,741 45,393,919,746 176,674,367,091 56,019,654,597 36,680,728,086 25,907,535,483 6,260,222,396 2010 295,293,389,496 9,311,287,982 36,984,692,967 115,334,703,239 35,199,740,733 21,944,891,555 22,356,656,992 7,534,626,757 2009 216,639,437,111 4,178,414,018 34,607,402,428 102,534,413,327 29,394,386,369 19,279,477,850 21,234,641,386 5,350,701,733 2008 210,444,818,579 10,797,879,954 36,372,895,821 95,740,058,636 25,612,727,349 17,350,650,489 19,602,525,142 4,809,328,374 2007 185,771,774,929 19,153,035,697 25,345,631,940 79,001,058,012 22,871,635,848 15,041,817,018 19,885,497,396 4,473,099,019 2006 165,213,672,666 7,633,226,614 28,192,377,603 74,362,450,442 21,951,061,885 16,394,504,602 15,473,258,785 2,715,597,217 2005 120,035,527,799 3,177,558,506 47,665,289,772 52,460,406,039 18,242,260,464 12,632,715,479 12,556,936,971 2,511,401,923 Agencies Total 2,365,788,901,009 90,129,978,044 355,756,389,510 1,113,380,607,504 333,685,669,878 227,798,358,432 196,026,680,403 49,899,820,441 Year Main Ministry Agencies 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 3.36% 2.94% 2.82% 3.15% 1.93% 5.13% 10.31% 4.62% 2.65% 3.81% 11.97% 12.35% 13.37% 12.52% 15.97% 17.28% 13.64% 17.06% 39.71% 15.04% Universities Polytechnic 50.14% 50.05% 52.04% 39.06% 47.33% 45.49% 42.53% 45.01% 43.70% 47.06% 14.66% 15.24% 16.50% 11.92% 13.57% 12.17% 12.31% 13.29% 15.20% 14.10% College of Education 10.60% 10.64% 10.80% 7.43% 8.90% 8.24% 8.10% 9.92% 10.52% 9.63% Government Technical Colleges Schools 7.02% 7.16% 7.63% 7.57% 9.80% 9.31% 10.70% 9.37% 10.46% 8.29% 2.25% 1.63% 1.84% 2.55% 2.47% 2.29% 2.41% 1.64% 2.09% 2.11%
  • 7. 47.1% 50.0% Summary of Aggregate % of Allocation to different arms with the Ministry of Education 45.0% 40.0% 35.0% 30.0% 25.0% 20.0% 15.0% 15.0% 14.1% 9.6% 10.0% 5.0% 3.8% 8.3% 2.1% 0.0% HQ Agencies UNI POLY COE Govt. Coll Tech. Sch  The Nigerian Federal Universities, (presently 34 are being allocated resources), gets about 50% of total allocation to the sector  This is followed by Agencies/Parastatals at about 15%  Colleges of Education (the arm that trains Teachers), with about 21 Institutions gets less than 10% allocation  The least allocation goes to Technical schools
  • 8. Education Agencies Universities Polytechnic College of Education Government Colleges Technical Schools Count 25 35 21 21 81 23 2013 Allocation 51,794,694,653 217,005,009,423 63,426,310,130 45,882,963,820 30,375,106,559 9,721,641,915 AVG Allocation 2,071,787,786 6,200,143,126 3,020,300,482 2,184,903,039 375,001,316 422,680,083 Count of Units under Education 90 81 80 70 60 50 35 40 30 25 21 POLY COE 23 21 20 10 0 Agencies UNI Govt Col Tech Sc
  • 9. Main Ministry of Education (HQ) Year Education Budget Main Ministry % 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 Total 432,760,713,761 400,148,037,983 339,481,528,685 295,293,389,496 216,639,437,111 210,444,818,579 185,771,774,929 165,213,672,666 120,035,527,799 2,365,788,901,009 14,554,987,257 11,764,187,275 9,559,400,741 9,311,287,982 4,178,414,018 10,797,879,954 19,153,035,697 7,633,226,614 3,177,558,506 90,129,978,044 3.36 2.94 2.82 3.15 1.93 5.13 10.31 4.62 2.65 3.81  A further analysis shows that about 71% of 2013 Main Ministry budget went for Capital Expenditure while the remain 29% went for Recurrent Expenditure, Personnel cost 24% of this 29%.  Clearly, the HQ is investing rightly in projects and this is highly commendable. However, the effect of these Projects must come to the fore and its impact felt by the Education Stakeholders.
  • 10. Agencies / Parastatals A total of 24 Agencies are currently receiving allocation from the Federal Ministry of Education; they are Agencies Agencies Arabic Language Village (ALL) National Library of Nigeria (NLN) Computer Professional Registration Council of Nigeria (CPRCN) National Mathematical Centre (NMC) French Language Village, Badagry (FLV) Joint Admission Matriculation Board (JAMB) Librarians Registration Council of Nigeria (LRCN) National Board for Technical Education (NTBE) National Business Board & Technical Education Board (NABTECH) National Commission for College Education (NCCE) National Commission for Mass Literacy (NCML) National Education Research Development Council (NERDC) National Open University (NOUN) National Teachers Institute (NTI) National Universities Commission (NUC) Nigerian Institute for Education Planners & Administration (NIEPA) Nomadic Education Commission (NEC) Teachers Registration Council of Nigeria (TRCN) Tertiary Education Trust Fund (TETFund) Universal Basic Education (UBE) (UBE) WAEC International (WAEC-I) National Examination Council (NECO) WAEC (WAEC-L) National Institute for Nigerian Languages (NINL) UNESCO - PARIS
  • 11. Allocation to Agencies/Parastatals Agency UBE NTI NLN NECO NOUN WAEC NERDC JAMB NUC NCCE NBTE LRCN NCML NABTEB UNESCO NIEPA NEC TRCN NMC FLV ALV TETFund CPRCN NINL 2013 9,404,110,216 3,363,524,095 6,068,468,395 6,310,097,718 4,118,705,176 4,247,456,984 1,858,508,741 2,512,538,750 2,333,896,765 1,142,230,787 1,564,451,188 220,287,048 1,071,006,582 1,290,744,902 579,847,350 1,083,876,174 853,644,097 788,681,629 908,223,518 759,065,376 546,969,585 486,902,742 281,456,835 2012 6,916,000,000 4,974,986,885 5,010,103,575 5,078,846,210 3,930,464,801 4,175,659,824 2,472,755,072 2,416,443,780 2,796,454,140 1,074,269,044 1,584,173,658 192,435,176 916,108,309 1,333,301,136 652,653,100 1,242,045,258 866,569,791 835,462,891 856,017,294 770,017,128 547,952,796 457,015,252 299,749,460 2011 5,389,982,954 5,284,009,441 2,835,141,978 5,110,072,465 3,513,257,793 4,736,253,483 2,898,832,279 2,228,537,697 2,441,761,615 946,393,609 1,348,846,431 311,742,424 1,043,602,738 1,246,371,805 747,636,117 1,302,681,043 708,075,491 719,859,174 891,567,171 616,261,464 455,155,173 324,335,089 293,542,312 2010 5,000,000,000 1,204,600,962 5,168,616,265 3,037,522,802 3,474,058,438 2,937,369,714 1,475,562,810 1,625,283,143 1,894,644,607 1,001,062,591 187,159,098 4,768,929,763 289,012,978 927,824,358 631,914,821 367,597,911 343,963,685 897,089,000 442,226,147 450,942,200 410,853,660 241,660,568 206,797,446 2009 6,500,000,000 3,718,554,915 4,747,511,579 2,755,418,477 2,670,833,015 2,866,068,171 1,385,556,316 1,377,473,408 1,711,808,223 960,154,565 1,095,472,144 197,451,421 776,321,559 764,790,257 551,914,821 372,057,051 306,946,829 308,111,666 393,469,728 351,810,689 254,847,972 231,763,447 166,366,049 142,700,126 2008 6,504,386,005 4,342,485,548 2,727,617,009 3,184,467,525 3,040,715,443 2,586,671,823 1,658,955,555 1,514,997,040 1,642,196,247 1,405,537,783 1,452,345,980 1,777,294,826 826,069,993 607,444,705 443,573,035 611,176,593 390,799,698 554,860,153 373,430,121 293,146,788 213,620,632 221,103,320 2007 4,328,311,221 985,625,971 2,214,035,567 1,510,676,985 1,878,657,411 1,585,041,198 1,476,176,692 913,008,464 4,090,331,606 1,564,705,245 796,888,710 577,533,199 991,482,327 403,685,047 531,798,833 342,910,735 335,663,300 331,660,874 267,724,343 219,714,210 2006 6,749,414,750 4,655,173,033 855,740,796 1,243,912,592 3,047,817,127 596,878,119 2,110,175,297 1,394,688,433 704,313,144 547,389,826 1,772,345,376 1,173,778,311 616,787,561 487,648,225 218,338,624 696,160,022 390,159,737 226,674,682 246,417,081 183,439,525 210,125,342 65,000,000 2005 29,442,158,822 563,659,196 3,248,265,792 1,562,234,883 3,763,487,809 650,603,947 628,754,948 987,991,481 766,905,911 823,164,027 1,283,782,850 766,905,911 409,094,721 869,750,000 235,531,436 250,661,391 397,109,861 189,729,873 190,565,294 137,054,960 256,947,502 240,929,157 On the average, between 2005 and 2013, Universal Basic Education got the highest allocation, followed by National Teachers’ Institute, National Library of Nigeria, National Examination Council, etc in that order.
  • 12. Agencies Universal Basic Education (UBE) National Examination Council West African Examination Council (Local & Int'l) Joint Admission Matriculation Board National Business Board And Technical Education Board National Library of Nigeria Librarians Registration Council of Nigeria National Commission for Mass Literacy UNESCO - PARIS Nomadic Education Commission French Language Village, Badagry Arabic Language Village, Borno Computer Professional Registration Council of Nigeria National Institute for Nigerian Languages National Education Research Development Council Nigerian Institute for Education Planners & Administration National Teachers Institute Teachers Registration Council of Nigeria National Open University National Mathematical Centre, Sheda Tertiary Education Trust Fund National Universities Commission National Commission for College Education National Board for Technical Education Category Basic Examination General Planning Teaching Tertiary Regulatory Average 9,488,256,593 3,388,512,027 2,741,735,497 1,726,014,492 888,057,548 3,516,343,485 1,076,291,957 980,501,752 680,032,385 574,332,970 454,463,359 344,127,200 219,145,060 191,814,642 1,786,015,802 629,931,731 3,603,922,811 563,353,821 3,230,001,843 533,159,096 293,564,976 1,689,443,235 1,332,281,538 1,317,031,330
  • 13.  NECO gets more allocation than WAEC (International & Local)  The NUC receives more allocation than NBTE and NCCE  Allocation to the National Teachers’ Institute is considerably one of the highest, surpassed only by Universal Basic Education. This shows that there is concerted interest in the training of Teachers  Allocation to the National Library of Nigeria is the third highest, this implies that our schools ought to be equipped with necessary books. Also, the Liberian Registration Council of Nigeria is equally well funded, together, these two receives the second highest allocation. The implication of this means there supposed to be adequate supply of books and proper management of information in the Education Sector
  • 14. Universities School Average ABU 9,730,071,923 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 8,644,308,215 13,027,825,911 14,725,088,237 14,620,778,361 12,926,005,791 11,979,956,372 11,821,651,247 UNN UI 9,537,955,429 8,308,176,132 8,886,435,957 7,914,356,078 8,657,103,216 7,847,209,313 7,607,445,721 6,184,855,446 6,767,499,770 6,557,382,324 3,740,514,707 4,259,181,233 8,483,215,848 13,622,195,711 13,476,473,647 13,032,911,097 7,720,497,641 6,763,253,916 6,372,006,740 5,412,086,800 5,899,062,233 4,050,454,845 7,340,215,885 13,739,064,091 12,895,190,851 10,917,686,345 7,229,520,848 5,314,494,311 4,818,886,011 4,286,186,552 4,174,208,301 2,686,705,660 6,994,382,163 10,429,506,806 10,330,488,818 10,973,718,546 6,556,498,606 6,057,436,169 5,689,079,994 4,868,310,043 4,920,667,484 3,123,732,997 UNILAG 6,874,388,645 11,770,994,613 10,452,007,961 9,512,326,187 5,715,770,440 6,214,070,465 5,951,377,870 4,589,846,701 4,359,713,922 3,303,389,646 UNIBEN OAU 2013 2012 2011 UNICAL 6,061,624,298 11,141,611,726 9,906,801,954 8,853,535,824 5,506,053,735 5,028,727,311 4,388,042,711 3,799,022,306 3,677,587,752 2,253,235,365 UNIPORT 5,811,157,851 10,123,149,505 9,143,189,617 7,971,819,488 5,063,194,178 4,578,508,083 4,717,378,618 4,276,352,449 3,868,281,451 2,558,547,266 UNIMAID 5,787,698,617 10,371,555,740 9,966,495,996 8,837,485,442 5,715,911,951 4,591,556,387 4,319,796,785 3,443,853,202 2,603,068,118 2,239,563,932 UNIUYO 5,259,485,488 8,958,170,799 8,745,411,376 8,267,874,010 4,604,584,929 4,408,313,478 4,031,171,432 3,563,278,767 2,951,520,623 1,805,043,974 UNILORIN 4,501,156,338 6,413,136,922 6,384,821,461 5,828,494,637 4,529,613,427 3,863,172,920 3,726,352,398 3,715,238,374 3,489,357,524 2,560,219,381 UNIJOS 4,497,633,801 6,910,434,696 7,534,600,171 6,386,778,534 4,326,832,198 3,756,904,371 3,251,594,820 3,090,810,630 2,851,327,892 2,369,420,895 4,408,890,157 8,670,387,352 7,470,309,492 6,489,312,880 3,690,050,034 3,347,176,282 3,261,202,605 2,663,376,120 2,404,036,870 1,684,159,777 4,322,771,068 7,445,376,152 7,330,956,470 6,708,342,015 4,136,578,409 3,518,558,058 2,689,443,645 2,622,482,237 2,713,794,383 1,739,408,239 FUTO 4,215,293,189 7,045,914,458 6,983,967,879 5,801,273,263 4,057,217,617 3,726,094,448 3,257,435,349 2,666,587,412 2,356,753,450 2,042,394,823 BAYERO UNIZIK UDUS 4,061,433,716 7,624,436,406 6,191,771,509 4,960,822,899 3,519,361,689 4,766,803,754 3,658,590,521 2,441,410,939 2,039,060,812 1,350,644,916 UNAAB 3,502,748,882 5,513,851,709 5,491,244,483 5,868,623,169 4,514,867,229 3,229,477,981 2,489,810,672 1,822,253,552 1,348,468,665 1,246,142,477 UNAM 3,106,907,677 5,396,866,285 5,029,832,721 4,420,322,652 2,708,095,465 2,459,225,790 2,288,713,059 1,950,416,694 2,129,553,204 1,579,143,222 FUTMINNA 2,993,368,843 4,689,124,304 4,821,545,791 3,284,274,123 3,351,880,291 2,696,299,421 2,645,293,967 2,243,529,652 1,904,201,817 1,304,170,220 FUTA 2,919,156,359 4,553,364,998 4,545,015,028 4,294,140,234 3,042,061,551 2,308,304,591 2,427,405,352 2,045,120,036 1,951,898,104 1,105,097,338 UNIABUJA 2,686,230,149 4,373,308,270 4,550,825,817 3,823,241,182 2,919,515,638 2,150,669,321 2,442,463,408 1,144,699,187 1,134,407,452 1,636,941,067 2,379,218,344 4,445,503,925 3,668,330,901 3,437,548,974 2,374,736,364 1,818,063,837 1,983,469,040 1,424,701,846 1,344,949,071 915,661,137 2,329,473,554 4,250,659,848 3,631,245,740 3,321,148,706 2,123,658,180 1,953,459,622 1,900,569,176 1,474,217,573 1,311,893,996 998,409,143 FUTYOLA 2,323,170,299 4,234,772,877 3,895,998,508 3,638,351,400 2,051,078,001 1,671,834,622 1,699,362,798 1,292,255,157 1,336,655,545 1,088,223,779 FUW 1,867,760,602 2,564,880,374 1,170,640,830 FUO 1,860,332,133 2,644,104,305 1,076,559,960 FUK 1,762,422,926 2,354,185,925 1,170,659,927 FUL 1,736,404,016 2,356,034,658 1,116,773,373 FUD 1,612,875,018 2,068,369,346 1,157,380,689 EFFURUN 1,395,308,198 1,609,590,074 1,117,948,984 3,601,905,876 2,030,993,257 1,511,216,155 1,226,299,136 372,720,619 267,099,679 820,000,000 FUDUTSE 1,299,966,308 1,581,962,912 1,017,969,703 FUNDUFU 1,268,430,397 1,458,506,452 1,078,354,341 FULAFIA 1,246,223,926 1,365,918,264 1,126,529,588 FUOTUOKE 1,203,995,659 1,324,238,218 1,083,753,100 UMUDIKE ATBU
  • 16. Polytechnics Polytechnic Federal Polytechnic Kaduna Yaba College of Technology Federal Polytechnic Auchi Federal Polytechnic Oko Federal Polytechnic Nekede Federal Polytechnic Mubi Federal Polytechnic Bida Federal Polytechnic Uwana-Afikpo Federal Polytechnic Gwandu Federal Polytechnic Ado-Ekiti Federal Polytechnic Offa Federal Polytechnic Bauchi Federal Polytechnic Idah Federal Polytechnic Nasarawa Federal Polytechnic Kaura-Namoda Federal Polytechnic Ilaro Federal Polytechnic Ede Federal Polytechnic Ekowe Federal Polytechnic Bali Federal Polytechnic Damaturu Federal Polytechnic Hussaini Adamu Average 4,700,082,064 2,926,034,944 2,856,049,301 2,587,678,417 2,080,532,289 1,951,934,210 1,936,388,552 1,935,832,840 1,863,469,991 1,763,686,823 1,607,651,379 1,555,271,150 1,545,023,170 1,514,968,612 1,466,031,424 1,358,485,621 1,320,480,801 1,071,907,447 815,713,232 721,636,671 695,105,922 2013 7,574,672,234 4,002,160,598 4,602,500,191 4,558,391,509 3,258,747,228 4,172,933,984 3,390,653,099 4,016,585,353 2,912,379,069 2,936,773,934 2,945,452,653 2,671,631,896 2,293,879,288 2,736,684,943 2,770,325,326 1,921,126,967 2,061,481,696 1,634,715,113 987,905,152 1,034,800,638 942,509,259 2012 7,418,829,170 4,808,035,513 4,656,622,724 4,220,563,626 3,532,991,564 3,448,681,778 3,506,261,959 3,640,553,868 2,801,041,846 2,626,872,838 2,169,623,262 2,471,430,231 2,341,021,582 2,602,683,219 2,591,203,682 2,000,775,721 1,796,341,614 1,304,800,680 958,115,339 1,098,601,994 972,840,293 2011 6,757,853,880 4,490,038,573 4,150,280,956 3,802,299,512 2,490,939,087 2,828,894,861 2,406,224,632 3,072,595,367 2,257,313,154 2,280,493,436 3,675,357,348 2,021,912,931 2,223,108,128 2,082,882,053 2,286,872,501 2,321,457,040 2,857,802,241 1,298,646,178 704,701,908 1,107,552,874 902,427,937 2010 4,004,215,467 2,832,293,651 2,962,601,416 2,380,827,630 2,067,193,621 1,762,109,794 1,718,178,120 1,531,119,527 1,715,916,102 1,475,135,309 1,269,773,499 1,458,578,373 1,453,113,723 1,227,540,068 1,265,632,065 1,166,351,659 1,148,736,474 1,285,630,512 1,239,904,795 642,165,093 592,723,837 2009 3,876,832,053 2,687,213,605 2,246,383,875 2,083,880,189 1,839,895,052 1,250,629,240 1,575,346,524 1,338,314,980 1,293,266,447 1,400,006,570 1,172,763,814 1,102,305,924 1,276,609,234 1,344,205,059 1,216,331,335 1,201,030,226 1,016,484,140 257,652,197 253,652,197 479,524,969 482,058,740 2008 3,157,561,798 2,151,383,772 2,066,504,448 1,805,829,496 1,551,439,520 1,613,459,460 1,325,870,493 1,358,075,768 1,154,860,036 1,254,559,321 938,997,143 1,098,467,846 1,138,587,516 972,251,257 1,070,565,795 1,068,248,221 808,063,132 483,719,733 594,282,596 2007 3,640,551,794 1,916,661,759 1,846,160,207 1,628,395,813 1,281,667,128 883,195,473 1,330,371,166 774,972,322 909,513,285 1,127,276,085 823,299,687 1,290,682,413 1,158,228,085 972,892,007 787,535,526 939,150,946 711,413,353 2006 3,468,977,593 2,017,431,324 1,751,545,229 1,726,934,860 1,408,307,555 899,803,119 1,243,424,506 822,246,105 2005 2,401,244,586 1,429,095,704 1,421,844,668 1,081,983,116 1,293,609,847 707,700,179 931,166,474 868,032,270 1,739,307,697 1,032,756,217 772,787,354 700,807,654 988,801,507 893,629,228 1,094,365,518 926,295,455 935,553,685 760,025,216 643,945,778 561,870,811 925,275,114 682,954,692 817,360,545 666,644,014 650,000,000 750,000,000 470,770,004 694,994,397 482,600,333 378,898,796  A total of 21 Polytechnics are being funded by the FG  Federal Poly, Kaduna maintains a consistent high allocation from 2013 till date  Yabatech came a distant second, with a close following by Auchi Poly
  • 17. Colleges of Education College of Education Alvan Ikoku College of Education, Owerri Federal College of Education, Zaria Federal College of Education, Oyo Federal College of Education,Ondo Federal College of Education, Omuku Federal College of Education, Okene Federal College of Education, Obudu Federal College of Education, Pankshin Federal College of Education, Kano Federal College of Education, Umunze Federal College of Education, Abeokuta Federal College of Education, Akoka Federal College of Education, Yola Federal College of Education, Gombe Federal College of Education, Asaba Federal College of Education, Eha-Amufu Federal College of Education, Kontagora Federal College of Education, Katsina Federal College of Education, Potiskum Federal College of Education, Bichi Federal College of Education, Gausau Average 2013 2012 2011 2010 2,410,162,370 1,831,052,553 1,461,117,539 1,396,230,646 1,337,997,813 1,320,793,916 1,266,813,741 1,239,723,926 1,232,538,999 1,191,132,115 1,170,694,311 1,152,678,324 1,068,496,981 1,065,233,964 1,051,806,559 1,015,197,563 1,013,580,881 961,936,855 958,775,339 925,912,140 774,643,817 4,593,871,994 3,803,224,357 2,517,577,552 2,465,689,553 2,546,794,503 2,159,885,173 2,129,647,486 2,131,557,515 2,275,187,816 1,929,326,099 1,978,477,085 1,781,388,344 1,903,783,158 1,986,174,962 2,066,556,329 1,816,475,465 1,779,910,069 1,570,038,144 1,599,889,919 1,665,696,232 1,181,812,065 4,384,597,149 3,668,469,129 2,386,171,575 2,434,177,863 2,263,525,862 2,153,441,802 2,045,625,275 1,848,196,895 1,732,006,315 1,888,050,948 1,890,294,570 1,770,115,977 1,687,295,827 1,757,831,310 1,636,545,385 1,533,926,022 1,762,920,448 1,556,955,989 1,555,563,434 1,537,133,155 1,097,764,604 2,948,040,434 3,335,041,460 2,264,687,570 1,941,379,964 1,772,041,071 2,213,024,632 2,001,278,743 1,728,404,283 1,498,179,842 1,542,701,759 1,647,785,326 1,851,272,591 1,482,205,982 1,537,791,310 1,289,672,229 1,244,335,742 1,329,960,058 1,288,460,711 1,401,066,360 1,394,152,502 969,245,517 1,359,153,733 1,325,627,172 1,281,449,469 1,295,414,199 1,210,662,138 1,104,996,770 1,157,357,416 1,218,214,393 1,060,176,173 1,018,523,042 1,095,651,167 989,816,380 939,694,863 950,398,785 896,066,033 793,512,486 873,232,406 776,459,816 956,163,477 886,754,986 755,566,651 2009 2008 1,377,164,544 1,405,308,735 1,162,189,771 966,440,692 970,763,166 933,990,640 1,043,275,176 971,967,992 1,066,183,458 670,316,504 946,816,729 932,987,460 1,174,598,483 989,148,289 923,433,354 872,849,079 961,619,032 904,430,495 852,282,800 1,006,445,240 900,926,599 941,830,627 877,534,082 761,732,452 812,274,171 811,239,515 704,571,008 623,926,076 933,777,370 702,892,552 910,554,960 840,532,673 728,970,225 728,836,775 838,146,954 626,586,556 751,111,426 484,459,362 692,526,668 655,226,928 650,757,875 519,501,847 2007 850,323,060 848,651,953 878,151,379 624,820,736 860,835,095 761,876,008 670,533,582 822,724,375 700,282,773 788,976,294 991,645,703 645,293,566 576,852,320 761,351,125 922,757,117 872,197,535 615,117,556 705,704,519 715,630,229 428,092,090 2006 2005 763,246,143 1,258,179,694 835,463,394 1,141,501,330 738,476,731 686,922,267 1,084,158,871 937,566,878 1,156,377,786 693,129,133 660,503,503 670,013,348 1,004,400,613 684,167,644 602,052,194 584,219,242 737,653,634 716,207,647 472,295,827 967,968,724 803,000,000 604,911,196 688,586,229 700,556,292 746,134,712 776,680,854 454,869,707 680,167,363 900,960,067 626,198,590 599,177,994 690,095,883 664,672,400 445,159,291 495,230,364 472,631,405 461,981,171 648,012,337 458,811,907 313,792,734 401,084,983  A total of 21 Colleges of Education are being funded by the FG  Alvan Ikoku College of Education and College of Education, Zaria are the two most funded institutions; while COE, Zaria experienced a minimal allocation growth, Alvan Ikoku receives better allocation growth rate.
  • 18. Government Colleges Government Colleges KING'S COLLEGE QUEEN'S COLLEGE LAGOS FGC IJANIKIN FGGC ENUGU FGGC OWERRI SULEJA ACADEMY FGC PORT HARCOURT FGC KADUNA FGC JOS FGC OGBOMOSHMO FGGC OYO FGC MINNA FGGC ABULOMA FGC ODOGBOLU FGC KWALI FGGC BWARI FGC GARKI FGGC SHAGAMU FGC ONITSHA FGGC TAMBUWAL Average 528,728,304 518,295,636 470,468,168 446,412,821 410,015,319 397,501,159 381,908,346 371,906,844 371,757,294 355,528,551 338,859,460 338,272,068 335,466,327 333,143,324 326,915,670 326,398,701 320,393,169 319,408,546 316,118,370 312,805,923 2013 638,753,127 655,129,456 581,786,378 537,443,939 474,309,366 697,192,694 450,892,384 454,406,404 403,434,251 524,560,127 356,505,272 415,038,057 406,357,293 538,760,566 412,394,543 467,883,029 436,526,647 384,018,627 356,597,646 1,129,819,514 2012 628,546,547 607,064,162 577,548,862 760,664,610 716,434,057 539,275,140 726,011,114 444,028,146 586,303,240 376,182,993 367,955,536 429,209,582 391,059,003 402,126,484 397,401,138 408,010,926 402,480,109 601,785,968 390,853,064 191,025,680 2011 652,431,174 609,788,058 603,218,946 428,386,350 386,353,857 511,535,560 452,916,991 451,154,496 571,954,763 713,166,439 633,334,282 448,238,892 398,522,120 379,662,734 571,028,671 330,227,335 413,480,339 164,320,044 350,453,364 236,330,571 2010 539,303,366 402,008,717 479,717,585 415,798,515 436,547,422 276,599,414 297,492,712 428,664,133 368,988,726 250,723,561 405,521,814 307,881,643 313,898,025 289,426,476 274,176,525 399,447,096 273,289,252 401,253,546 305,403,269 471,677,850 2009 525,365,276 553,663,640 520,659,048 434,650,110 366,045,574 365,872,115 369,040,908 386,887,127 316,667,331 303,982,537 309,353,878 350,750,654 364,001,812 348,385,990 294,888,971 346,542,579 363,823,587 321,050,973 270,956,157 128,528,878 2008 479,816,776 480,478,212 415,002,548 389,327,976 333,160,877 325,673,084 302,301,823 342,425,707 301,800,744 277,769,496 286,896,635 328,799,349 327,100,470 293,703,582 288,608,196 275,505,436 310,936,586 283,322,312 367,588,760 215,020,362 2007 484,539,138 442,715,027 396,222,681 361,601,337 352,375,601 418,361,188 290,864,104 319,061,778 293,553,801 286,213,888 276,738,779 303,193,745 306,877,273 290,386,755 257,641,528 248,143,602 357,655,096 266,154,513 360,779,457 279,033,902 2006 450,337,704 478,216,216 353,833,574 353,395,449 346,141,845 268,225,368 295,364,708 286,569,093 284,149,731 254,062,764 223,668,059 260,564,323 282,227,601 249,209,259 248,451,192 250,694,269 179,761,223 246,730,890 263,143,781 96,134,285 2005 359,461,629 435,597,236 306,223,893 336,447,100 278,769,270 174,775,870 252,290,375 233,964,711 218,963,057 213,095,156 189,760,886 200,772,367 229,153,350 206,628,072 197,650,269 211,134,035 145,585,683 206,040,039 179,289,832 67,682,264  A total of 81 Government Colleges are funded by the FG  King’s College, Quen’s College and Federal Government College, Ijanikin are the top 3 most funded colleges.
  • 19. Technical Schools Technical Schools FTC YABA FTC OROZO FTC OTUPKO FTC JALINGO FSTC AWKA FTC UYO FTC IKARE FTC ZURU FSTC JUBU-IMUSHIN FSTC DAYI FTC ILESA FTC KAFANCHAN F.T S.C. SOKOTO FSTC AHOADA FTC SHIRORO FTC LASSA FTC OHANSO FTC UROMI FTC OTOBI FSTC DOMA FSTC USI-EKITI FSTC TUNGBO - YENAGOA FSTC MICHIKA Average 437,355,286 362,350,406 353,897,812 326,878,179 268,835,091 259,145,275 252,888,285 251,709,558 245,538,432 241,810,943 234,452,751 234,077,229 228,601,044 224,326,341 218,955,101 217,819,407 215,467,051 212,770,268 192,686,741 187,459,262 181,509,576 171,823,609 167,156,913 2013 788,576,080 644,579,226 481,484,507 450,188,079 469,168,762 481,156,374 410,042,996 412,438,583 491,180,123 310,268,569 481,771,996 402,827,827 290,859,049 369,554,005 430,245,466 363,516,544 404,790,404 414,588,434 259,220,489 298,137,996 374,289,035 363,257,202 329,500,169 2012 620,067,715 435,277,527 280,618,614 290,679,397 390,144,887 318,341,425 236,157,508 260,327,397 308,239,190 223,039,348 332,835,964 240,948,138 270,520,524 296,657,205 157,470,665 270,385,165 250,353,649 283,933,230 235,901,012 140,904,486 293,918,156 200,723,489 185,756,416 2011 283,467,296 474,970,057 260,363,515 366,364,022 313,669,736 331,830,185 278,704,397 344,196,160 322,740,999 195,395,591 316,164,146 305,967,718 304,042,339 224,280,919 269,852,600 172,389,162 210,266,890 259,486,424 223,711,651 183,876,247 230,527,367 203,974,295 183,980,680 2010 419,733,772 470,836,383 1,207,605,028 538,957,536 483,874,809 275,155,487 492,424,404 256,461,127 251,446,586 343,969,191 227,164,433 209,672,760 265,800,613 304,192,458 223,505,368 157,475,292 310,373,842 236,787,717 184,276,794 143,769,442 159,899,304 209,726,429 161,517,985 2009 456,497,136 281,484,847 245,306,111 339,938,705 246,725,869 202,508,646 232,818,895 296,895,996 211,931,064 158,067,404 213,973,464 213,336,630 264,206,760 252,650,049 235,956,898 266,860,678 151,323,152 200,101,758 189,265,523 158,067,404 195,512,203 147,131,907 190,140,635 2008 369,773,791 311,728,583 282,514,247 383,003,193 182,107,654 196,212,939 232,371,773 280,728,450 181,204,501 2007 410,738,147 253,598,288 190,348,667 262,771,454 194,927,157 259,728,360 219,307,472 239,751,072 192,422,579 2006 307,007,980 219,346,831 129,899,947 150,311,646 88,129,925 156,569,135 97,083,889 100,049,714 137,436,060 145,270,956 269,281,919 205,032,460 256,039,676 200,783,653 245,820,579 149,934,473 193,174,044 275,641,173 167,201,818 205,021,678 197,108,472 215,541,554 190,820,310 274,079,231 262,211,193 138,851,324 150,571,655 127,429,763 150,637,223 162,527,089 60,975,102 153,593,856 128,340,791 115,612,350 99,962,472 122,558,591 129,903,588 152,502,649 166,298,075 140,397,131 129,822,422 177,879,035 59,095,797 79,622,147 69,406,909 2005 280,335,661 169,331,916 106,939,676 159,689,576 50,767,019 110,804,925 77,083,235 74,537,525 113,244,782 220,125,557 98,262,223 109,001,171 97,312,086 39,046,106 108,367,092 81,507,221 84,337,503 88,047,010 93,033,777 200,000,000 50,043,604 59,651,944 39,932,314
  • 20. Clearly, the Government is spending a larger percentage of the Sector’s allocation on Universities, nevertheless this has not brought much of the required chances. While it is clear that there exist a funding gap, I posit to say that beside funding other pertinent issues would need to be looked at, and in the words of former Minister of Education – Oby Ezekwesili – Education Governance would be the proper way to go. The multiplicity of Agencies; where there exist very thin lines between the works of two Government Agencies is another issue; for instance, the NUC, NBTE, NCCE, are 3 regulatory bodies in charge of Tertiary institutions, the Steve Oronsanya report advised government to merge these 3 Agencies as one body in order for government to maximize the available resources. Also, a gap exist between Budget Allocation and Budget Implementation; a control measure such that each Head of Agency gives reports on their budget implementation effort will be a crucial step for proper accountability.
  • 21. Data source: - A Budget Guide for Civil Society Organisations Working in Education - Budget analysis manual (www.parliament.gov.za) - Nigeria Budget office (www.budgetoffice.gov.ng) Analysis by: Wale Micaiah (M.Sc., CISM, CCNP-Sec, MCSA) e: walegate@yahoo.com m: 08078001800 b: walemicaiah.blog.com w. www.statisense.com Freely share, freely use and freely acknowledge the source – © Wale Micaiah