2.
“Uncle Toms Cabin” Harriet Beecher
Stowe- portrays the American slave
owners and a pathetic unfortunate negro
slave inspired Rizal to write a novel.
On January 2, 1884, Jose Rizal proposed to
write a novel at a reunion at Paternos
(Maximino, Antonio, Pedro) residence in
Madrid.
An Idea. . .
3.
With Graciano Lopez Jaena, Everisto
Aguirre, Eduardo de Lete, Julio
Llorente, Melecio Figueroa, Valentin
Ventura
4.
Unanimously approved to write a novel,
However, almost everybody wanted to
write on women.
Jose Rizal determined to write a novel
alone.
End of 1884, Jose Rizal began writing the
novel in Madrid finished the one half of it.
5.
1885 he went to Paris continued writing
finished the one half of the second half.
Finished the last fourth chapter in Germany
He wrote the last few chapter in
Wilhelmsfeld in April-June 1886.
6.
Jose Rizal made a final revision.
Sick and Penniless
Letter to Fernando Canon:
“ I did not believe that the Noli Me Tangere would
ever be published when I was in Berlin, Broken-
hearted, weakened, and discouraged from hunger
and deprivation. I was on the point of throwing my
work into the fire as a thing accursed and fit only to
die”.
In Berlin. . .
7.
Dr. Maximo Viola saves the Noli.
When he arrived in Berlin shortly before
Christmas Day of 1887, he was shocked to
find Rizal living in poverty and deplorably
sick due to lack of nourishment.
Legendary Santa Claus…
8.
Dr. Maximo Viola agreed to finance the
printing expenses of the Noli and loaned
Rizal for his living expenses.
9. To save printing expenses, he deleted
certain passages in his manuscript,
including the whole chapter- “Elias and
Salome”.
February 21, 1887, the Noli was finally
finished and ready for printing.
Ready for Printing. . .
10.
They finally found printing shop- Berliner
Buchdruckrei- Action- Gesselschaft which
charged the lowest rate, that is 300 pesos
for 2,000 copies of the novel.
11.
Rizal could not produce a passport, for he
had none- in those days it was possible to
travel without passport.
An ultimatum of four days to issue a
passport, otherwise he would be deported.
Rizal as spy. . .
12.
Favorably impressed with Rizal’s
explanation and fascinated by his mastery
of the German language and personal
charisma, the police chief was satisfied and
allowed him to stay freely in Germany.
13.
March 21, 1887, the Noli Me Tangere came
off the press.
Sent copies to his friends.
March 29,1887, Rizal, in token of his
appreciation and gratitude, gave Viola the
galley proofs the Noli carefully rolled
around the pen that he used in writing it
and complimentary copy.
The Noli Me Tangere. . .
14. From Latin phrase which means “Touch Me
Not”.
Rizal admitted it comes from the Bible.
March 5, 1887 Letter to Hidalgo:
“Noli Me Tangere, words taken from the Gospel of
Saint Luke, signify “do not touch me”.
Rizal made a mistake. It should be the
Gospel of St.John (Chapter 20, Verses 13-
17).
The Title. . .
20.
A gathering hosted by Kapitan Tiago at
his house in Calle Anloague on 30th of
October in honor for Crisostomo Ibarra
who had just returned after seven years
of study in Europe.
Among the guest are Padre Damaso,
Padre Sybila, Tiniente Guevara,Don
Tiburcio and several ladies.
Chapter 1: Social Gathering
21. Upon his arrival, he produced a
favorable impression among the
guest, except Padre Damaso who
was rude to him.
Ibarra introduce himself in
accordance with German custom.
Chapter 2: Crisostomo Ibarra
22. The conversation centered on Ibarra’s
study and travel abroad.
The Tinola (well-known Filipino dish)
served.
Padre Damaso “Ibarra’s trip abroad were
useless because what Ibarra learned could
be also known without having to travel
extensively.”
Chapter 3: The Dinner
23.
Ibarra approached by
Teniente Guevara and learns
for the first time about what
happed to his father, Don
Rafael.
Chapter 4: The Heretic and
Subversive
24.
He is bothered by thoughts
or revision of his father, Don
Rafael, suffering in jail and
eventually dying there.
Chapter 5: A Star in the
Dark Night
25.
Pia Alba advised Padre Damaso
to hear mass at Ubando (Obando,
Bulacan). Soon after, Doña Pia
conceived.
Chapter 6: Capitan Tiago
26.
Ibarra and Maria Clara get to
speak privately in the azotea of
Capitan Tiago’s house.
Chapter 7: Idyll in an
Azotea
34.
Crispin and Basilio
Crispin the younger brother
accused of stealing two
pieces of gold of the priest.
Tortured and died.
Chapter 15: The Altar Boys
36.
Left Crispin at the convent.
Basilio arrives home,
wounded from gunshot
fired at him by the Guardia
civil.
Basilio dreamed of Crispin.
Chapter 17: Basilio
37.
Indulgencies for the souls
in the purgatory.
Sisa finds her son Crispin
at the convent.
Chapter 18: Souls in
Anguish
38.
Rafael Ibarra’s memories
from the School Master.
The obstacle in teaching
children.
Chapter 19: The Travails of
a School Master
39.
Discuss the fiesta celebration.
Curate wishes: six processions,
three sermons, three high masses,
and a comedy from Tondo.
Disaponted, but had no choice
but to obey fearing that they
might be thrown in jail.
Chapter 20: The Meeting in
the Townhall
41.
Town Fiesta
Picnic at the Lake with
Maria Clara, Crisostomo
Ibarra, Maria’s friends and
Padre Salvi.
Chapter 22: Lights and
Shadows
42. Maria Clara serenade a song.
They accidentally caught a crocodile
but “no one dared to killed it”.
The boat man jump and grappled by
the crocodile. Ibarra jumped in the
water to assist him.
Continued on with their picnic and
ate their breakfast in the forest
owned by Ibarra.
Chapter 23: The Fishing
Excursion
44. Padre Salvi spies on Maria Clara
and her friends while they bathe.
Elias suspected to be the assailant of
Padre Damaso and throwing the
Alferez into the mud hole.
Sisa wandering aimlessly finding his
sons in the woods.
Accused Ibarra of harboring a
criminal and inviting him to the
fiesta.
Chapter 24: In the Woods
45. Ibarra asked for advice regarding his plans
of building a schoolhouse.
They also talked about the arrest of Elias,
whom Doña Consolacion ordered for the
arrest.
Then, advice to keep his head down
among the Friars.
“Not all were asleep in the night of our
ancestors!”- Tasio the Sage
Chapter 25: In the
Philosopher’s House
46. Some of them busy
preparing for the fiesta.
While others busy working
of the proposed school
building of Ibarra.
Tasio advises Ibarra to be
cautious.
Chapter 26: The Eve of the
Fiesta
47.
The Fool and the Leper.
Chapter 27: The Nightfall
