SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  4
Running head: QUALITY HEALTHCARE
1
QUALITY HEALTHCARE
2
Quality Healthcare for the American People
Student’s Name
Institution Affiliation
Date
Question 1
The healthcare system in the United States is described as a
hybrid in nature with no single department financing the health
system in entirety. The U.S. doesn't have a uniform and
elaborate system of health, but the system is instead structured
in terms of the private sector which is made up of private
organizations, and individual employees and the public sector
made up of local and state governments contributions
(Finkelstein et al., 2015). The healthcare system structure in the
U.S. is regarded as a hybrid in that there is no single national
health department, a separate funding body of insurance, or a
multi-paid national insurance fund for healthcare contributed by
the U.S. citizens. In 2014, for instance, the private funds
contributed a significant 48% of healthcare spending, having
20% from private business and 28% from households. The
federal government, state and local governments contributed
28% and 17% respectively to the healthcare system.
The interactions between the private and public departments
during the provision of health insurance in the United States
are, to no small extent, is virtual in that there is no physical
collaboration between them that can be seen outright. Instead,
these departments do their funding separately, but their
contributions are seen from the total national statistics that are
provided by the healthcare system as a whole.
Question 2
The human resource aspect of any organization is essential, for
it depicts whether the business organization will be successful
or not in the market. The same element is even crucial in a
delicate system such as the healthcare system whose outcomes
are outright seen when the human resource aspect is ineffective
(Chen et al., 2016). The United States healthcare system is
characterized by many healthcare organizations, each having
their Human Resource professionals. The role of these
professionals not only entails the hiring of nurses and doctors
but also undertaking the management of plants, sanitation,
billing, and ensuring proper use of the financial resources
coming to their facilities in a bid to ensure that the Americans
get the best quality healthcare services.
Several professional bodies on Human resources have been
formed in the United States to solicit voluntary membership
from the heads of human resource departments in these
healthcare organizations. This indicates how these professionals
are critical in determining how the healthcare system in the
United States progresses. Human resource managers, through
the professional bodies, are encouraged to be tact in managing
resources hence ensuring that quality is maintained in
healthcare delivery.
Question 3
The budgeting part of an organizational structure is crucial in
ensuring equitable allocation of financial resources to the
different activities ensuring that all of them are adequately
covered. In the United States healthcare system, having in mind
that its organizational structure is made up of private and public
sectors, the budgeting aspect is determined by the federal
government. The government sets aside a budget for healthcare
needs and institutes that the private sector and individuals need
to pay to get insurance from health insurance companies. Such a
budgeting strategy is crucial for ensuring safe, adequate, and
quality medical or healthcare services to all citizens. The
government budget allocates a significant amount of finances to
the healthcare sector to set an example for the private sector and
individuals to contribute to the industry by paying healthcare
insurance wholeheartedly. In 2019 for instance, the United
States federal contribution towards health was at $3.81 trillion,
and the contributing is projected to reach $6.19 trillion by 2028
which is an excellent thing in the bid to attain the provision of
safe, adequate, and quality medical or healthcare services to all
citizens in America.
Question 4
The political environment surrounding the provision of better
and quality health serviced to the United States citizens has
been heating up recently. Many parties, including the private
sector organizations and individuals, have been lobbying for
changing how the healthcare sector in the United States is
managed. These parties are pushing for legislation to be put in
place to favor their political ideologies. For instance, the
pharmaceutical industries and health insurance companies are
year in year out, dashing out millions in attempts to get their
reform ideologies heard and implemented. It is evident that
even after the implementation of the Affordable Care Act
(ACA), many Americans remained uninsured (Adepoju et al.,
2015). The Trump administration also came in and became a
setback to the already developed national instance of the kind
and thwarted the small change the Act has had on the United
States healthcare. Without a doubt, political responsiveness
always presents challenges to the healthcare management (Rose,
2015). The varied ideological perceptions held by many
stakeholders in the system are a challenge to the growth of the
sector because all of them will always have different needs that
need to be certified. Such a balance is still tough to achieve,
and this means that the healthcare sector hardly progresses in
the positive direction having these factors influencing it.
References
Chen, J., Vargas-Bustamante, A., Mortensen, K., & Ortega, A.
N. (2016). Racial and ethnic disparities in health care access
and utilization under the Affordable Care Act. Medical
care, 54(2), 140.
Adepoju, O. E., Preston, M. A., & Gonzales, G. (2015). Health
care disparities in the post–Affordable Care Act era. American
Journal of Public Health, 105(S5), S665-S667.
Finkelstein, A., Taubman, S., America, P. N., & America, J. P.
N. (2015). Using randomized evaluations to improve the
efficiency of U.S. healthcare delivery. Cambridge, MA: J-PAL
February.
Rose, S. (2015, April). Opting in, opting out: The politics of
state Medicaid expansion. In The Forum (Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 63-
82). De Gruyter.

Contenu connexe

Plus de todd581

Running head PHD IT 1PHD IT 5Written Interview Qu.docx
Running head PHD IT 1PHD IT 5Written Interview Qu.docxRunning head PHD IT 1PHD IT 5Written Interview Qu.docx
Running head PHD IT 1PHD IT 5Written Interview Qu.docx
todd581
 
Running head PERSONALITY INVENTORIES1PERSONALITY INVENTORIE.docx
Running head PERSONALITY INVENTORIES1PERSONALITY INVENTORIE.docxRunning head PERSONALITY INVENTORIES1PERSONALITY INVENTORIE.docx
Running head PERSONALITY INVENTORIES1PERSONALITY INVENTORIE.docx
todd581
 
Running head PHASE 2 1PH.docx
Running head PHASE 2                                       1PH.docxRunning head PHASE 2                                       1PH.docx
Running head PHASE 2 1PH.docx
todd581
 
Running head PERSONAL MISSION STATEMENT1PERSONAL MISSION ST.docx
Running head PERSONAL MISSION STATEMENT1PERSONAL MISSION ST.docxRunning head PERSONAL MISSION STATEMENT1PERSONAL MISSION ST.docx
Running head PERSONAL MISSION STATEMENT1PERSONAL MISSION ST.docx
todd581
 
Running head PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENTPERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT.docx
Running head PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENTPERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT.docxRunning head PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENTPERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT.docx
Running head PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENTPERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT.docx
todd581
 
Running Head PERSONAL NURSING PHILOSOPHY 1PERSONAL NURSING P.docx
Running Head PERSONAL NURSING PHILOSOPHY 1PERSONAL NURSING P.docxRunning Head PERSONAL NURSING PHILOSOPHY 1PERSONAL NURSING P.docx
Running Head PERSONAL NURSING PHILOSOPHY 1PERSONAL NURSING P.docx
todd581
 
Running Head PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW1PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW.docx
Running Head PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW1PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW.docxRunning Head PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW1PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW.docx
Running Head PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW1PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW.docx
todd581
 
Running Head PHIL WORKSHOP1PHIL WORKSHOP 2.docx
Running Head PHIL WORKSHOP1PHIL WORKSHOP 2.docxRunning Head PHIL WORKSHOP1PHIL WORKSHOP 2.docx
Running Head PHIL WORKSHOP1PHIL WORKSHOP 2.docx
todd581
 
RUNNING HEAD PERSONAL BRANDING ACTION PLANPERSONAL BRANDING ACT.docx
RUNNING HEAD PERSONAL BRANDING ACTION PLANPERSONAL BRANDING ACT.docxRUNNING HEAD PERSONAL BRANDING ACTION PLANPERSONAL BRANDING ACT.docx
RUNNING HEAD PERSONAL BRANDING ACTION PLANPERSONAL BRANDING ACT.docx
todd581
 
Running head PERFORMANCE1PERFORMANCE2Case Scena.docx
Running head PERFORMANCE1PERFORMANCE2Case Scena.docxRunning head PERFORMANCE1PERFORMANCE2Case Scena.docx
Running head PERFORMANCE1PERFORMANCE2Case Scena.docx
todd581
 
Running Head PERTINENT HEALTHCARE ISSUE1PERTINENT HEALTHCAR.docx
Running Head PERTINENT HEALTHCARE ISSUE1PERTINENT HEALTHCAR.docxRunning Head PERTINENT HEALTHCARE ISSUE1PERTINENT HEALTHCAR.docx
Running Head PERTINENT HEALTHCARE ISSUE1PERTINENT HEALTHCAR.docx
todd581
 
Running head Patient Safety and Risk Management in Dental Pra.docx
Running head Patient Safety and Risk Management in Dental Pra.docxRunning head Patient Safety and Risk Management in Dental Pra.docx
Running head Patient Safety and Risk Management in Dental Pra.docx
todd581
 
Running head PayneABUS738001PayneABUS738001.docx
Running head PayneABUS738001PayneABUS738001.docxRunning head PayneABUS738001PayneABUS738001.docx
Running head PayneABUS738001PayneABUS738001.docx
todd581
 
Running head NURSING RESEARCH 1NURSING RESEARCH 7.docx
Running head NURSING RESEARCH 1NURSING RESEARCH 7.docxRunning head NURSING RESEARCH 1NURSING RESEARCH 7.docx
Running head NURSING RESEARCH 1NURSING RESEARCH 7.docx
todd581
 
Running head Personal Mastery1Personal Mastery4LDRS 310.docx
Running head Personal Mastery1Personal Mastery4LDRS 310.docxRunning head Personal Mastery1Personal Mastery4LDRS 310.docx
Running head Personal Mastery1Personal Mastery4LDRS 310.docx
todd581
 
Running head PERCEIVED BENEFITS AND BARRIES ON MMR VACCINE 1 .docx
Running head PERCEIVED BENEFITS AND BARRIES ON MMR VACCINE 1 .docxRunning head PERCEIVED BENEFITS AND BARRIES ON MMR VACCINE 1 .docx
Running head PERCEIVED BENEFITS AND BARRIES ON MMR VACCINE 1 .docx
todd581
 
Running Head PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 1PATHOPHYSIOLOGY5.docx
Running Head PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 1PATHOPHYSIOLOGY5.docxRunning Head PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 1PATHOPHYSIOLOGY5.docx
Running Head PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 1PATHOPHYSIOLOGY5.docx
todd581
 
Running head PASTORAL COUNSELLING ON MENTAL HEALTH1PASTORAL .docx
Running head PASTORAL COUNSELLING ON MENTAL HEALTH1PASTORAL .docxRunning head PASTORAL COUNSELLING ON MENTAL HEALTH1PASTORAL .docx
Running head PASTORAL COUNSELLING ON MENTAL HEALTH1PASTORAL .docx
todd581
 
Running head Personal Mastery1Personal Mastery2LDRS 310.docx
Running head Personal Mastery1Personal Mastery2LDRS 310.docxRunning head Personal Mastery1Personal Mastery2LDRS 310.docx
Running head Personal Mastery1Personal Mastery2LDRS 310.docx
todd581
 

Plus de todd581 (20)

Running head PHD IT 1PHD IT 5Written Interview Qu.docx
Running head PHD IT 1PHD IT 5Written Interview Qu.docxRunning head PHD IT 1PHD IT 5Written Interview Qu.docx
Running head PHD IT 1PHD IT 5Written Interview Qu.docx
 
Running head PERSONALITY INVENTORIES1PERSONALITY INVENTORIE.docx
Running head PERSONALITY INVENTORIES1PERSONALITY INVENTORIE.docxRunning head PERSONALITY INVENTORIES1PERSONALITY INVENTORIE.docx
Running head PERSONALITY INVENTORIES1PERSONALITY INVENTORIE.docx
 
Running head PHASE 2 1PH.docx
Running head PHASE 2                                       1PH.docxRunning head PHASE 2                                       1PH.docx
Running head PHASE 2 1PH.docx
 
Running head PERSONAL MISSION STATEMENT1PERSONAL MISSION ST.docx
Running head PERSONAL MISSION STATEMENT1PERSONAL MISSION ST.docxRunning head PERSONAL MISSION STATEMENT1PERSONAL MISSION ST.docx
Running head PERSONAL MISSION STATEMENT1PERSONAL MISSION ST.docx
 
Running head PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENTPERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT.docx
Running head PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENTPERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT.docxRunning head PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENTPERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT.docx
Running head PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENTPERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT.docx
 
Running Head PERSONAL NURSING PHILOSOPHY 1PERSONAL NURSING P.docx
Running Head PERSONAL NURSING PHILOSOPHY 1PERSONAL NURSING P.docxRunning Head PERSONAL NURSING PHILOSOPHY 1PERSONAL NURSING P.docx
Running Head PERSONAL NURSING PHILOSOPHY 1PERSONAL NURSING P.docx
 
Running Head PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW1PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW.docx
Running Head PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW1PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW.docxRunning Head PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW1PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW.docx
Running Head PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW1PHILOSOPHICAL WORLDVIEW.docx
 
Running Head PHIL WORKSHOP1PHIL WORKSHOP 2.docx
Running Head PHIL WORKSHOP1PHIL WORKSHOP 2.docxRunning Head PHIL WORKSHOP1PHIL WORKSHOP 2.docx
Running Head PHIL WORKSHOP1PHIL WORKSHOP 2.docx
 
Running head PHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION-EXISTENCE OF GOD .docx
Running head PHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION-EXISTENCE OF GOD           .docxRunning head PHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION-EXISTENCE OF GOD           .docx
Running head PHILOSOPHY OF RELIGION-EXISTENCE OF GOD .docx
 
RUNNING HEAD PERSONAL BRANDING ACTION PLANPERSONAL BRANDING ACT.docx
RUNNING HEAD PERSONAL BRANDING ACTION PLANPERSONAL BRANDING ACT.docxRUNNING HEAD PERSONAL BRANDING ACTION PLANPERSONAL BRANDING ACT.docx
RUNNING HEAD PERSONAL BRANDING ACTION PLANPERSONAL BRANDING ACT.docx
 
Running head PERFORMANCE1PERFORMANCE2Case Scena.docx
Running head PERFORMANCE1PERFORMANCE2Case Scena.docxRunning head PERFORMANCE1PERFORMANCE2Case Scena.docx
Running head PERFORMANCE1PERFORMANCE2Case Scena.docx
 
Running Head PERTINENT HEALTHCARE ISSUE1PERTINENT HEALTHCAR.docx
Running Head PERTINENT HEALTHCARE ISSUE1PERTINENT HEALTHCAR.docxRunning Head PERTINENT HEALTHCARE ISSUE1PERTINENT HEALTHCAR.docx
Running Head PERTINENT HEALTHCARE ISSUE1PERTINENT HEALTHCAR.docx
 
Running head Patient Safety and Risk Management in Dental Pra.docx
Running head Patient Safety and Risk Management in Dental Pra.docxRunning head Patient Safety and Risk Management in Dental Pra.docx
Running head Patient Safety and Risk Management in Dental Pra.docx
 
Running head PayneABUS738001PayneABUS738001.docx
Running head PayneABUS738001PayneABUS738001.docxRunning head PayneABUS738001PayneABUS738001.docx
Running head PayneABUS738001PayneABUS738001.docx
 
Running head NURSING RESEARCH 1NURSING RESEARCH 7.docx
Running head NURSING RESEARCH 1NURSING RESEARCH 7.docxRunning head NURSING RESEARCH 1NURSING RESEARCH 7.docx
Running head NURSING RESEARCH 1NURSING RESEARCH 7.docx
 
Running head Personal Mastery1Personal Mastery4LDRS 310.docx
Running head Personal Mastery1Personal Mastery4LDRS 310.docxRunning head Personal Mastery1Personal Mastery4LDRS 310.docx
Running head Personal Mastery1Personal Mastery4LDRS 310.docx
 
Running head PERCEIVED BENEFITS AND BARRIES ON MMR VACCINE 1 .docx
Running head PERCEIVED BENEFITS AND BARRIES ON MMR VACCINE 1 .docxRunning head PERCEIVED BENEFITS AND BARRIES ON MMR VACCINE 1 .docx
Running head PERCEIVED BENEFITS AND BARRIES ON MMR VACCINE 1 .docx
 
Running Head PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 1PATHOPHYSIOLOGY5.docx
Running Head PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 1PATHOPHYSIOLOGY5.docxRunning Head PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 1PATHOPHYSIOLOGY5.docx
Running Head PATHOPHYSIOLOGY 1PATHOPHYSIOLOGY5.docx
 
Running head PASTORAL COUNSELLING ON MENTAL HEALTH1PASTORAL .docx
Running head PASTORAL COUNSELLING ON MENTAL HEALTH1PASTORAL .docxRunning head PASTORAL COUNSELLING ON MENTAL HEALTH1PASTORAL .docx
Running head PASTORAL COUNSELLING ON MENTAL HEALTH1PASTORAL .docx
 
Running head Personal Mastery1Personal Mastery2LDRS 310.docx
Running head Personal Mastery1Personal Mastery2LDRS 310.docxRunning head Personal Mastery1Personal Mastery2LDRS 310.docx
Running head Personal Mastery1Personal Mastery2LDRS 310.docx
 

Dernier

Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
ciinovamais
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
ZurliaSoop
 

Dernier (20)

Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
 
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
 
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
 
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptxSKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
 
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding  Accommodations and ModificationsUnderstanding  Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
 
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxUnit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
 
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
 
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
Jual Obat Aborsi Hongkong ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan...
 
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
 
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptxHMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
 
Single or Multiple melodic lines structure
Single or Multiple melodic lines structureSingle or Multiple melodic lines structure
Single or Multiple melodic lines structure
 
Spatium Project Simulation student brief
Spatium Project Simulation student briefSpatium Project Simulation student brief
Spatium Project Simulation student brief
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
 
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSHow to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptxBasic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
 
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxUnit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
 

Running head QUALITY HEALTHCARE1QUALITY HEALTHCARE2.docx

  • 1. Running head: QUALITY HEALTHCARE 1 QUALITY HEALTHCARE 2 Quality Healthcare for the American People Student’s Name Institution Affiliation Date Question 1 The healthcare system in the United States is described as a hybrid in nature with no single department financing the health system in entirety. The U.S. doesn't have a uniform and elaborate system of health, but the system is instead structured in terms of the private sector which is made up of private organizations, and individual employees and the public sector made up of local and state governments contributions (Finkelstein et al., 2015). The healthcare system structure in the U.S. is regarded as a hybrid in that there is no single national health department, a separate funding body of insurance, or a multi-paid national insurance fund for healthcare contributed by the U.S. citizens. In 2014, for instance, the private funds contributed a significant 48% of healthcare spending, having 20% from private business and 28% from households. The federal government, state and local governments contributed 28% and 17% respectively to the healthcare system. The interactions between the private and public departments during the provision of health insurance in the United States are, to no small extent, is virtual in that there is no physical
  • 2. collaboration between them that can be seen outright. Instead, these departments do their funding separately, but their contributions are seen from the total national statistics that are provided by the healthcare system as a whole. Question 2 The human resource aspect of any organization is essential, for it depicts whether the business organization will be successful or not in the market. The same element is even crucial in a delicate system such as the healthcare system whose outcomes are outright seen when the human resource aspect is ineffective (Chen et al., 2016). The United States healthcare system is characterized by many healthcare organizations, each having their Human Resource professionals. The role of these professionals not only entails the hiring of nurses and doctors but also undertaking the management of plants, sanitation, billing, and ensuring proper use of the financial resources coming to their facilities in a bid to ensure that the Americans get the best quality healthcare services. Several professional bodies on Human resources have been formed in the United States to solicit voluntary membership from the heads of human resource departments in these healthcare organizations. This indicates how these professionals are critical in determining how the healthcare system in the United States progresses. Human resource managers, through the professional bodies, are encouraged to be tact in managing resources hence ensuring that quality is maintained in healthcare delivery. Question 3 The budgeting part of an organizational structure is crucial in ensuring equitable allocation of financial resources to the different activities ensuring that all of them are adequately
  • 3. covered. In the United States healthcare system, having in mind that its organizational structure is made up of private and public sectors, the budgeting aspect is determined by the federal government. The government sets aside a budget for healthcare needs and institutes that the private sector and individuals need to pay to get insurance from health insurance companies. Such a budgeting strategy is crucial for ensuring safe, adequate, and quality medical or healthcare services to all citizens. The government budget allocates a significant amount of finances to the healthcare sector to set an example for the private sector and individuals to contribute to the industry by paying healthcare insurance wholeheartedly. In 2019 for instance, the United States federal contribution towards health was at $3.81 trillion, and the contributing is projected to reach $6.19 trillion by 2028 which is an excellent thing in the bid to attain the provision of safe, adequate, and quality medical or healthcare services to all citizens in America. Question 4 The political environment surrounding the provision of better and quality health serviced to the United States citizens has been heating up recently. Many parties, including the private sector organizations and individuals, have been lobbying for changing how the healthcare sector in the United States is managed. These parties are pushing for legislation to be put in place to favor their political ideologies. For instance, the pharmaceutical industries and health insurance companies are year in year out, dashing out millions in attempts to get their reform ideologies heard and implemented. It is evident that even after the implementation of the Affordable Care Act (ACA), many Americans remained uninsured (Adepoju et al., 2015). The Trump administration also came in and became a setback to the already developed national instance of the kind and thwarted the small change the Act has had on the United States healthcare. Without a doubt, political responsiveness
  • 4. always presents challenges to the healthcare management (Rose, 2015). The varied ideological perceptions held by many stakeholders in the system are a challenge to the growth of the sector because all of them will always have different needs that need to be certified. Such a balance is still tough to achieve, and this means that the healthcare sector hardly progresses in the positive direction having these factors influencing it. References Chen, J., Vargas-Bustamante, A., Mortensen, K., & Ortega, A. N. (2016). Racial and ethnic disparities in health care access and utilization under the Affordable Care Act. Medical care, 54(2), 140. Adepoju, O. E., Preston, M. A., & Gonzales, G. (2015). Health care disparities in the post–Affordable Care Act era. American Journal of Public Health, 105(S5), S665-S667. Finkelstein, A., Taubman, S., America, P. N., & America, J. P. N. (2015). Using randomized evaluations to improve the efficiency of U.S. healthcare delivery. Cambridge, MA: J-PAL February. Rose, S. (2015, April). Opting in, opting out: The politics of state Medicaid expansion. In The Forum (Vol. 13, No. 1, pp. 63- 82). De Gruyter.