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Does knowledge by acquaintance
even mean anything anymore?
Much of the time, according to Russell,
even proper names are really
just veiled definite descriptions.
Much of the time, according to Russell,
even proper names are really
just veiled definite descriptions.
i.e. 'Bertrand Russell' may really just mean 'Whitehead's co-author' &/or
'Wittgenstein's mentor of-sorts' &/or 'Wishon's favorite philosopher' (in
as much as it means anything on its own.
He argues that we are
actually acquainted with very few
other people and things.*
Mostly just sensibilia.
Knowledge by acquaintance holds a privileged
place in Russell's epistemology.
Everything else we can only know
through description. For Russell,
it seems knowledge by description
is supposed almost literally dimmer*
than knowledge by acquaintance.
* à la David Hume
But the line between description
and acquaintance seems to be
blurring in contemporary society.
Russell wondered whether he had knowledge by
acquaintance of Aristotle*.
Russell wondered whether he had knowledge by
acquaintance of Aristotle*.
John Perry wondered whether he had knowledge
by acquaintance of Russell.
In these cases, it seems not too dangerous to
concede that the knowledge is by description.
But what about more modern cases?
What about someone I attended high school
with, but only remember by name and
appearance? Am I justified in believing
propositions about her that I only believe
because of... ?
What about someone I attended high school
with, but only remember by name and
appearance? Am I justified in believing
propositions about her that I only believe
because of ?
Strictly, it would seem, on Russell's theory I'm
not entitled to the degree of certainty reserved
for knowledge by acquaintance of these
propositions.
But so much of our knowledge
or, at least, belief,
comes from these sorts of
technologically mediated
impressions at a distance.
It seems, for example, like a real possibility that I
have more knowledge about Jay-Z than I do
about my own grandmother.
*Sadly, not my grandmother
So, what the heck is knowledge by acquaintance
anymore, anyway?
*Sadly, not my grandmother

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Analytic presentation

  • 1. Does knowledge by acquaintance even mean anything anymore?
  • 2. Much of the time, according to Russell, even proper names are really just veiled definite descriptions.
  • 3. Much of the time, according to Russell, even proper names are really just veiled definite descriptions. i.e. 'Bertrand Russell' may really just mean 'Whitehead's co-author' &/or 'Wittgenstein's mentor of-sorts' &/or 'Wishon's favorite philosopher' (in as much as it means anything on its own.
  • 4. He argues that we are actually acquainted with very few other people and things.* Mostly just sensibilia.
  • 5. Knowledge by acquaintance holds a privileged place in Russell's epistemology.
  • 6. Everything else we can only know through description. For Russell, it seems knowledge by description is supposed almost literally dimmer* than knowledge by acquaintance. * à la David Hume
  • 7. But the line between description and acquaintance seems to be blurring in contemporary society.
  • 8. Russell wondered whether he had knowledge by acquaintance of Aristotle*.
  • 9. Russell wondered whether he had knowledge by acquaintance of Aristotle*. John Perry wondered whether he had knowledge by acquaintance of Russell.
  • 10. In these cases, it seems not too dangerous to concede that the knowledge is by description.
  • 11. But what about more modern cases?
  • 12. What about someone I attended high school with, but only remember by name and appearance? Am I justified in believing propositions about her that I only believe because of... ?
  • 13. What about someone I attended high school with, but only remember by name and appearance? Am I justified in believing propositions about her that I only believe because of ?
  • 14. Strictly, it would seem, on Russell's theory I'm not entitled to the degree of certainty reserved for knowledge by acquaintance of these propositions.
  • 15. But so much of our knowledge or, at least, belief, comes from these sorts of technologically mediated impressions at a distance.
  • 16. It seems, for example, like a real possibility that I have more knowledge about Jay-Z than I do about my own grandmother. *Sadly, not my grandmother
  • 17. So, what the heck is knowledge by acquaintance anymore, anyway? *Sadly, not my grandmother