21st Century Project Management to deliver a variety of Cloud Computing Projects
1. 21st Century Project Management to deliver a
variety of Cloud Computing Projects
VSR
Chairman - PMI Team India
Vice President – Mahindra Satyam
21st Nov 2010 1
2. Agenda
The Computing Power
Current Scenario & Challenges
Building Smart Data Centers
Private & Public clouds
Commercially viable Computing Power through Cloud Computing
Change the world
Cloud Computing & Project Management
The IndiaWay
Back to the Future… India Mission 2020
Cloud Computing is the key enabler
Presentation Title
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3. The 4 Cs which I have been hearing in the
recent past…
Corruption
Today I share my
Communication thoughts on how
Computing power
Crisis changes the world
Computing Power
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Computing Projects
4. Interesting facts about „big brother‟ – The
electric power
• In 1831, Michael Faraday devised a machine that generated
electricity from rotary motion, but it took almost 50 years for the
technology to reach a commercially viable stage
• In 1878, in the US, Thomas Edison developed and sold a
commercially viable replacement for gas lighting and heating
using locally generated and distributed direct current electricity.
It took almost 150+ years for India to take serious steps for electrification
of urban and Rural India. We don’t have that much time to wait for
having commercially viable Computing power for India
21st Century Project Management to deliver a variety of Cloud
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Computing Projects
5. Affordable Computing Power changes the
world
Computing Power is the
asset and is changing the
world at rapid speed
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Computing Projects
6. IT Vehicle generates the Computing Power
Technology which plays with the
Information is „IT‟…
Computing power generated by IT Vehicle
automates processes, captures and mine
the data, and provides information &
intelligence to transform Academia,
Business and Civic Society
Presentation Title
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7. What is IT Vehicle?
APPLICATIONS
PLATFORM
INFRASTRUCTURE
Benefits and
Speed & Comfort to results
reach the Destiny
Presentation Title
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8. Power Transmission Elements of IT Vehicle
PLATFORM
Middleware Machine
Database Machine
INFRASTRUCTURE
Operating System
Network
Storage Used by
Applications
Hardware (Servers)
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9. The IT Vehicle Incarnation for generating
computing power
The Driver for IT Vehicle is
Chief Transformation Officer
(CTO) and not the CIO Transformation
Center
Data Center
EDP
MIS
Manual Computing Power of IT Vehicle
is the Key to reach destiny at
the required speed & comfort
Presentation Title
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10. Government and Industry have been
investing to generate computing power..
• Government & Industry have established large
data centers … but
• Academia does not have the required money to
build their own data centers
• Common people do not have commercially viable
high capacity computing power
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11. Computing power generated by data centers is
costing us significantly… the negative impact
• World wide carbon emissions from Data Centers would
quadruple by 2020
• World wide 44 million servers consume 0.5% of
electricity
• Data Centers consume near 25% of total corporate IT
Budgets
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12. Computing power generated by data centers is
costing us significantly… the negative impact
(contd..)
• Electricity consumption was equivalent to 14 power
plants (The total electric bill to $7.2 billion worldwide)
• Average utilization of hardware is only 5%-15% of
the total capacity
• 60-70% of IT spent is on applications maintenance
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13. Commercially viable Computing Power is
the need of the hour
1. Small enterprises: No Data center still need Technology
support to drive business
2. Occasional usage of IT applications not in regular use – why to
invest?
3. Urgency in setting up the operations due to business demand:
In weeks not in months?
4. Technology experimentation zones for developers/team: Set
up in days not in months
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15. Smart Data Centers generates high
Computing Power with lower cost
Technology Innovation to
• Low energy consumption build smart DCs:
• Virtualization
• Low carbon emissions • Multi Tenant Applications
•
• Access through Internet
• Effective (near full capacity) utilization of
hardware through Elasticity
• Low cost of maintenance of applications
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16. You have a choice…
Own vs. Rent
Smart Data Centers
Owning Smart Data Centers is called Private
Cloud Computing
Renting Smart Data Centers is called Public Cloud
Computing
When to go for what?
Public clouds are playing the key role in providing
Commercially viable Computing Power
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17. In the Public Cloud…IT Vehicle is available
as a Service
• Applications are provided as a
Service
– Software as a Service (SaaS) –
pay per usage (utilities based)
APPLICATIONS
• Computing power is provided as a
Service
PLATFORM
– Platform as a service (PaaS) –
Pay per usage (utility based) INFRASTRUCTURE
– Infrastructure as a service (Iaas)–
Pay per usage (utility based)
Metering for charge back is the key feature of renting… like we do for other
utility services (power, water etc)
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18. In summary: What is Cloud Computing?
• Any time; anywhere commercially viable computing
power
• Access through Internet
• Virtualization
• Elastic IT Vehicle
• Multi tenant architecture of Applications
• Metering & Pay per use
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20. Computing Power enables economy growth
at rapid velocity
Minimize IT Providing Creating new
Divide between Leapfrog businesses
Emerging and opportunities and jobs
Developed to emerging
economies economies
ECONOMY ECONOMY ECONOMY
Source: World Economic Forum
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21. Computing Power enables Industry growth
at rapid velocity
Minimize IT See the Collaborative
Divide future of design with
between your supplier and
Small and business customers
Large through
enterprises simulation
BUSINESS BUSINESS MANUFACTURING
Source: World Economic Forum
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22. Computing Power enables providing better
healthcare services
Massive and Real Time health Shared Platform
flexible monitoring and for Health and
computing power alert distribution Insurances
for drug Services
discovery
HEALTHCARE HEALTHCARE HEALTHCARE
Source: World Economic Forum
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23. Computing Power enables education growth
Interactive / Access to Low cost
collaborative teaching simulation
learning resources
from all over
the world
EDUCATION EDUCATION EDUCATION
Source: World Economic Forum
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24. Commercially Viable Computing Power
changes the world…
Cloud Computing is Computing Power is
not an IT solution
and it is a
the asset and is
Transformation changing the world at
solution
rapid speed
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26. Indian IT Industry
India IT Services Export revenues
• 1998 – 2010: $2 billion to $50+ billion
• 2020: $175 billion target
Today’s Success Mantra: Accelerate the growth in a non-linear mode by
delivering more with less.
deliver more with less resources (human and computing resources).
CLOUD COMPUTING ENABLES “DELIVERY MORE WITH
LESS”
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27. What Gartner Says about Cloud Computing?
• Worldwide, cloud services revenue is forecast to reach $68.3
billion in 2010
• The industry is poised for strong growth through 2014, with
revenues projected to reach $148.8 billion.
• Gartner estimates that over the course of the next five years,
enterprises will spend $112 billion cumulatively on software as
a service (SaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), and
infrastructure as a service (IaaS), combined.
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29. 44% of Large Enterprises Are Interested
In Building A Private Cloud
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30. Cloud Computing demand in our mother
land India
• According to the Zinnov report, by 2015, the cloud
computing market in India will reach 1 Billion with SaaS
capturing 650 Million dollars while PaaS and IaaS
cumulatively get around 440 Million dollars
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31. Caution: Cloud Computing is not that simple!!
Q: Rate the challenges/issues of the 'cloud'/on-demand model
Security 87.5%
Availability 83.3%
Performance 82.9%
On-demand paym’t model may cost more 81.0%
Lack of interoperability standards 80.2%
Bringing back in-house may be difficult 79.8%
Hard to integrate with in-house IT 76.8%
Not enough ability to customize 76.0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
(Scale: 1 = Not at all concerned 5 = Very concerned)
Source: IDC Enterprise Panel, 3Q09, n = 263, September 2009
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32. Emergence of New Products/Services due
to Cloud Computing Technology Revolution
Development of Cloud Development of Could
Friendly Applications Computing Technology
(Enterprise Apps / Desktop Apps, (Virtualization Technology,
Mobile Apps) Middleware technology)
New Products
& Services
Provide Cloud Computing
Building Smart Data Centers Enabled IT Services
(Infrastructure Set-up) (Cloud Brokerage, Public Cloud ,
Private Cloud Offerings)
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33. 1000s of new programs and projects
due to cloud Computing Technology Revolution
• Programs/ Projects for Applications development (cloud friendly
enterprise, desktop, mobile)
• Programs/Projects for Technology development (virtualization,
middleware)
• Programs/Projects for Infrastructure set-up (elastic data centers)
• Programs/Projects for delivering IT services (Brokerage, Public
Cloud, Private Cloud)
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34. Our Aspiration: India to emerge as
a Global Leader in Cloud Computing
• Attaining Global Leadership mandate the Better,
Faster, Cheaper, and Steadier delivery of variety of
cloud computing programs and projects from India
Project Management is the catalyst in transforming India
into a Global Leader in Cloud Computing area
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35. There is no single medicine for every problem:
Tailoring of „PM‟ is the key for success
S. No Impacted Areas in Project Description
Management (PM) due to Cloud
Computing
1 Project life cycles (Work New (or)
Breakdown Structure - phases, Customizing existing project life
tasks etc) cycles
2 Global Delivery Model (GDM) Intelligent Work Breakdown
Structure among multiple providers
(customer, cloud provider (s), India
Inc)
3 Contract & Procurement Security, Privacy, DR/BC, SLAs,
Management multi-party agreements
4 Project Governance Structure Multi-Party governance (Customer,
India Inc, Cloud provider 1, Cloud
provider n…)
5 Best Practices/ case studies New
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36. There is no single medicine for every problem:
Tailoring of „PM‟ is the key for success (contd..)
S. No Impacted Areas in Project Description
Management (PM) due to Cloud
Computing
6 Lessons Learnt/case studies New
7 Checklists/standards/guidelines/ New (Or)
templates Customizing existing
templates
8 Estimation techniques New (Or) Customizing
existing templates / tools
9 Competency Building Engine New (Or)
(skills/learning) Customizing existing engine
10 Multi country and multi industry Extraordinary knowledge is
rules/regulations on data security required
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37. 21st Century Project Management
• 21st Century Project Management leverages Web 2.0 to manage
the projects …
– Project networks
– Team networks
– Instantaneous feedback from customers
– Digitized Intellect capital
– Cultural integration through web
– More virtual
– PM 2.0: no/minimal reviews & system driven accurate &
timely alerts
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38. India: Need to Change the gears
to offer Cloud Computing Offerings
Trusted
Advisor
Partner
Services
Provider
People
Provider
We don’t have time to wait for another two decades to become
Global Leader
Needs different attitude, mindset, and investments
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39. India: Need to Change the gears
to offer Cloud Computing Offerings
• People: Global workforce: Capable and Qualified People in
Cloud Computing
• Processes : Mature Service Delivery Processes for Cloud
Computing
• Information : Global Cloud Computing Intelligence & Foresight
• India 2.0 : Consortium of Industry, Government, Academia & PMI
to prepare India for future
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40. PMI‟s Commitment
Project Management Institute (PMI) is very keen to
contribute for transforming India into a Global
Leader in Cloud Computing
Announcing..PMI Cloud Computing
Project Management Council
**Charter will be released soon
**Name : subject to change
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41. PMI‟s Commitment: Cloud Computing Project
Management Council
• Government, Industry, Academia Consortium
• Influencing policies, procedures, practices in Government,
Industry and Academia (as applicable)
• Build Project Management kit for Cloud Computing
projects with the help of Volunteer experts
• Reasonable research Investments in Project Management
in specific to Cloud Computing
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42. PMI‟s Commitment: Made in India
Cloud Computing Projects Delivery Engine
• Let us build a high performance „Made In
India Delivery Engine‟ to deliver better,
faster, cheaper and Steadier cloud
computing projects
Please Join your hands!!!!
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43. Request to Government of India
Ambitious mission of
COMPUTING POWER FOR ALL
BY 2015
Estimate the Computer Power Like we
demand in India by 2015 and did for
prepare for future Electric
Power
Rural Computerization
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44. Back to the Future… India Mission 2020
Cloud Computing is the key enabler
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45. Back to Future
Leadership, Thought Leadership, Innovation, Globalization etc. are
not new for India. India has a rich heritage of Intellectuals.
Invention of Number system & Zero
Let us
collectively aim The world’s first University in 700 BC INDIA
at transforming Algebra, Trigonometry and Calculus came from
India into a India
Global Leader in In 1001, 33% of the world’s trade was from India
Cloud Invention of Chess
Computing in Sushruta is the father of surgery (2600 years ago).
next 4 years Richest Country in the world till early 17th Century.
Contribution for concept of 365 days in a year
“We owe a lot to the Indians, who taught us how to count, without which no
worth while scientific discovery could have been made”
--Albert Einstein
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46. India Mission 2020
• Billion hearts and billion
minds want to live in A
Peaceful, Green, Healthy,
Prosperous & Happy India
Leverage cloud computing to contribute
for realizing India Mission 2020 –
Change India
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47. • Let me conclude my session with a
brief film on India 2020; which we
played in the last year PMI National
Conference held at Hyderabad
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48. Jai Ho & Jai Hind
VSR
WWW.TWITTER.COM/VSR111
VSR@PMI-INDIA.ORG
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