SlideShare une entreprise Scribd logo
1  sur  28
THE ROLE OF
 STAKEHOLDERS IN
   CURRICULUM
 IMPLEMENTATION

Mr. Ronnie Z. Valenciano Jr.
         BSE 3B
Stakeholders

• Are individuals or institution that are
  interrelated in the school curriculum.

• They are the one who put into action
  and give life to the curriculum

• They shape the school curriculum
  implementation
1. Learners at the
        Center of Curriculum
• They are the very reason a curriculum is
  developed.
• They make and unmake the curriculum by
  their active and direct involvement.

• How each individual learners contribute to
  the realization of a planned curriculum
  would depend on the interaction and
  internalization of the different learning
  activities.
HAS THE LEARNER LEARNED?



• This is the concluding question that is
  always to consider in curriculum
  implementation.
Learners are the primary
  stakeholders in the curriculum.
• Considerations must be made such as the
  following:
a) Age
b) Gender
c) Physical, mental and emotional
   development
d) Cultural background
e) Aspiration and personal goals
• The success of the
  curriculum can only be
measured by the extent of
learning that the learners
      have achieved.
2. Teachers as Curriculum
   Developers and Implementers

• Planning and writing the curriculum are the
  primary role of teacher. A teacher is a
  curriculum maker.

• Teacher writes a curriculum daily through
  a lesson plan, unit plan or a yearly plan.
• Teachers addresses the goals, needs
  interests of the learner by creating
  experiences from where the students can
  learn.

• Teachers design, enriches and modifies
  the curriculum to suit the learners’
  characteristics.
• Teacher are part of textbook committee,
  faculty selection boards, school evaluation
  committees or textbook writers
  themselves.

• Teachers therefore become architects of
  school curriculum.
• On the other hand a developed curriculum
  remains inactive if it is not implemented.

• At this point, the teachers’ role now shifts
  from DEVELOPER to IMPLEMENTER.
• Curriculum implementation is now giving
  life to the written material with the help of
  learning.

• The teachers’ role now shifts from
  PLANNING to DOING.
• Doing here implies guiding, facilitating and
  directing activities.

• Some would say that the root of the
  educational problem is the teacher. It just
  point out to the inability of the teacher to
  implement well a curriculum.
Is TECHNOLOGY can replace
       the TEACHER?



• No, technology can never replace a
  teacher, it will only support the
  multifaceted role of the teacher.
• Thus, teaching requires tremendous
  maturity, decision making in the
  implementation of any curricular plan as in
  the choice of materials, methods or
  strategy of teaching and modes of
  evaluation.
3. Curriculum Managers and
           Administrators

• They supervise curriculum
  implementation, select and recruit new
  teachers, admit students, procure
  equipments and materials needed for
  effective learning.
• They also plan for the improvement of
  school facilities and physical plants.

• They have privilege to command but at the
  same time to lead the institution.

• They are responsible for the final decision
  making in terms with the school purpose.
• They are responsible to the kind of
  curriculum their school will offer and how
  these are implemented.
4. Parents as Supporters to the
            Curriculum
• “My child and my money go to this school”

• It simply means that the parents are the
  best supporters of the school, especially
  because they are one’s paying for their
  child education.
How do parents shape the
    curriculum and why are they
    considered as stakeholders?
1. Effective parental involvement in school
   affairs may be linked to parent
   educational program which is central to
   high quality educational experiences of
   the children
• It results to better communication between
  home and school, in this case there will be
  lesser disciplinary problems, greater
  student motivation and more responsibility
  for learning.

• Thus results to greater academic
  achievement of students.
2. Parents involvement extends from the
   confine of the school to the home.

- The parents follow up the lesson of their
  children.
- Provides curriculum materials that are not
  provided in schools
- Provide permission for their children to
  participate in various activities outsde the
  campus.
3. In most schools the Parent Association is
  organized.

- In most cases Parents association have
  strengthened the school curriculum by
  giving support to various activities and
  assisting on the accomplishment of the
  school’s curriculum.

- It is called Parents Teacher Association or
  Parents Teacher Community Association.
5. Community Members as
        Curriculum Resources
• The community members may provide
  materials in the existing local community
  can very well substitute for what are
  needed to implement the curriculum.

• Respected community members maybe
  included in school boards.
• Some can become resource speakers that
  can provide local and indigenous
  knowledge in the school curriculum.

• It can provide books, material and facilities
  in the school.
6. Other Stakeholders in
     Curriculum Implementation
• Professional Organizations

- They are being asked by the curriculum
  especially to contribute in curriculum
  review because they have voice in
  licensure examination, curriculum
  enhancement and others.
• Government
- It has a great stake in the curriculum
  implementation.
- It is represented by DepEd for basic
  education curricula and CHED for tertiary
  and graduate education curricula
• Professional Regulation Commission

- The third agency that has high stake in
  school’s curricula, because graduates of
  the different tertiary degrees must be
  certified as professionals.

- The PRC through the Professional
  Regulatory Board conducts examination
  for some degree programs, such as LET
• While Supreme Courts has professional
  bar exam to certify lawyers and Philippine
  Medical Association through its medical
  board exams for Licensure Examination
  for Doctors.

Contenu connexe

Tendances

Assessing the curriculum
Assessing the curriculumAssessing the curriculum
Assessing the curriculum
milcrez
 
The roles of stakeholders in curriculum implementation
The roles of stakeholders in curriculum implementationThe roles of stakeholders in curriculum implementation
The roles of stakeholders in curriculum implementation
Choc Nat
 
Curriculum development
Curriculum developmentCurriculum development
Curriculum development
cuterodz042909
 

Tendances (20)

Curriculum Implementation
Curriculum ImplementationCurriculum Implementation
Curriculum Implementation
 
Foundations of a curriculum
Foundations of a curriculumFoundations of a curriculum
Foundations of a curriculum
 
Curriculum Development Lesson 1: Concepts, Nature and Purposes of Curriculum ...
Curriculum Development Lesson 1: Concepts, Nature and Purposes of Curriculum ...Curriculum Development Lesson 1: Concepts, Nature and Purposes of Curriculum ...
Curriculum Development Lesson 1: Concepts, Nature and Purposes of Curriculum ...
 
Implementing The Curricilum
Implementing The CurricilumImplementing The Curricilum
Implementing The Curricilum
 
Dimensions of curriculum design
Dimensions of curriculum designDimensions of curriculum design
Dimensions of curriculum design
 
Assessing the curriculum
Assessing the curriculumAssessing the curriculum
Assessing the curriculum
 
Chapter 4: Evaluating the curriculum
Chapter 4: Evaluating the curriculumChapter 4: Evaluating the curriculum
Chapter 4: Evaluating the curriculum
 
The roles of stakeholders in curriculum implementation
The roles of stakeholders in curriculum implementationThe roles of stakeholders in curriculum implementation
The roles of stakeholders in curriculum implementation
 
Curriculum development: Processes and models
Curriculum development: Processes and modelsCurriculum development: Processes and models
Curriculum development: Processes and models
 
Elements/Components of Curriculum
Elements/Components of CurriculumElements/Components of Curriculum
Elements/Components of Curriculum
 
Approaches to Curriculum Design
Approaches to Curriculum DesignApproaches to Curriculum Design
Approaches to Curriculum Design
 
The teacher and the School Curriculum
The teacher and the School CurriculumThe teacher and the School Curriculum
The teacher and the School Curriculum
 
Stake's Model of curriculum Evaluation
Stake's Model of curriculum Evaluation Stake's Model of curriculum Evaluation
Stake's Model of curriculum Evaluation
 
Philosophies of education
Philosophies of educationPhilosophies of education
Philosophies of education
 
Components of Curriculum
Components of CurriculumComponents of Curriculum
Components of Curriculum
 
Placement & diagnostic assessment
Placement & diagnostic assessmentPlacement & diagnostic assessment
Placement & diagnostic assessment
 
Curriculum implementation
Curriculum implementationCurriculum implementation
Curriculum implementation
 
Teacher as curricularist
Teacher as curricularistTeacher as curricularist
Teacher as curricularist
 
Curriculum development
Curriculum developmentCurriculum development
Curriculum development
 
6 features of a curriculum
6 features of a curriculum6 features of a curriculum
6 features of a curriculum
 

En vedette

Implimenting the curriculum the roles of stakeholders ---hazel and jeric
Implimenting the curriculum   the roles of stakeholders ---hazel and jericImplimenting the curriculum   the roles of stakeholders ---hazel and jeric
Implimenting the curriculum the roles of stakeholders ---hazel and jeric
Phillip Murphy Bonaobra
 
Exploring the curriculum(fs4)
Exploring the curriculum(fs4)Exploring the curriculum(fs4)
Exploring the curriculum(fs4)
Ysa Garcera
 
Dimensions and principles of curriculum design
Dimensions and principles of curriculum designDimensions and principles of curriculum design
Dimensions and principles of curriculum design
Jay Cee
 
STAGE OF CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION IN UPDATING THE ENTIRE CURRICULUM
STAGE OF CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION IN UPDATING THE ENTIRE CURRICULUMSTAGE OF CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION IN UPDATING THE ENTIRE CURRICULUM
STAGE OF CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION IN UPDATING THE ENTIRE CURRICULUM
Mina Badiei
 

En vedette (20)

Implimenting the curriculum the roles of stakeholders ---hazel and jeric
Implimenting the curriculum   the roles of stakeholders ---hazel and jericImplimenting the curriculum   the roles of stakeholders ---hazel and jeric
Implimenting the curriculum the roles of stakeholders ---hazel and jeric
 
THE ROLES OF STAKEHOLDERS IN CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION
THE ROLES OF STAKEHOLDERS IN CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATIONTHE ROLES OF STAKEHOLDERS IN CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION
THE ROLES OF STAKEHOLDERS IN CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION
 
Role of teacher in curriculum implementation
Role of teacher in curriculum implementationRole of teacher in curriculum implementation
Role of teacher in curriculum implementation
 
IMPLEMENTING THE CURRICULUM AS A CHANGE PROCESS
IMPLEMENTING THE CURRICULUM AS A CHANGE PROCESSIMPLEMENTING THE CURRICULUM AS A CHANGE PROCESS
IMPLEMENTING THE CURRICULUM AS A CHANGE PROCESS
 
Implementing the Curriculum
Implementing the CurriculumImplementing the Curriculum
Implementing the Curriculum
 
Exploring the curriculum(fs4)
Exploring the curriculum(fs4)Exploring the curriculum(fs4)
Exploring the curriculum(fs4)
 
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
Maslow’s hierarchy of needsMaslow’s hierarchy of needs
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
 
Stakeholders in Curriculum Implementation
Stakeholders in Curriculum ImplementationStakeholders in Curriculum Implementation
Stakeholders in Curriculum Implementation
 
Stakeholders in curriculum implementation
Stakeholders in curriculum implementationStakeholders in curriculum implementation
Stakeholders in curriculum implementation
 
What is curriculum to you
What is curriculum to youWhat is curriculum to you
What is curriculum to you
 
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
Maslow’s Hierarchy of NeedsMaslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
 
Field Study 4 Episode 3
Field Study 4 Episode 3Field Study 4 Episode 3
Field Study 4 Episode 3
 
The role of stake holders in curriculum development
The role of stake holders in curriculum development The role of stake holders in curriculum development
The role of stake holders in curriculum development
 
Needs And Wants
Needs And WantsNeeds And Wants
Needs And Wants
 
Dimensions and principles of curriculum design
Dimensions and principles of curriculum designDimensions and principles of curriculum design
Dimensions and principles of curriculum design
 
Fs4 episode2
Fs4 episode2Fs4 episode2
Fs4 episode2
 
Field Study 4 Episode 1
Field Study 4 Episode 1Field Study 4 Episode 1
Field Study 4 Episode 1
 
The Nature and Scope of Curriculum Development
The Nature and Scope of Curriculum DevelopmentThe Nature and Scope of Curriculum Development
The Nature and Scope of Curriculum Development
 
STAGE OF CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION IN UPDATING THE ENTIRE CURRICULUM
STAGE OF CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION IN UPDATING THE ENTIRE CURRICULUMSTAGE OF CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION IN UPDATING THE ENTIRE CURRICULUM
STAGE OF CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION IN UPDATING THE ENTIRE CURRICULUM
 
Field Study 3 Episode 1
Field Study 3 Episode 1Field Study 3 Episode 1
Field Study 3 Episode 1
 

Similaire à Role of Stakeholders In Curriculum Development

Meaning of stakeholders
Meaning of stakeholdersMeaning of stakeholders
Meaning of stakeholders
monaliza2477
 
Stakeholders on curriculum implementation
Stakeholders on curriculum implementationStakeholders on curriculum implementation
Stakeholders on curriculum implementation
Antonnette Lao
 
Implementing the curriculum
Implementing the curriculumImplementing the curriculum
Implementing the curriculum
Rea Tiangson
 

Similaire à Role of Stakeholders In Curriculum Development (20)

Rogie g. saz (educ. 110)
Rogie g. saz (educ. 110)Rogie g. saz (educ. 110)
Rogie g. saz (educ. 110)
 
Parti 140824230326-phpapp02
Parti 140824230326-phpapp02Parti 140824230326-phpapp02
Parti 140824230326-phpapp02
 
The role of stakeholders in curriculum implementation
The role of stakeholders in curriculum implementationThe role of stakeholders in curriculum implementation
The role of stakeholders in curriculum implementation
 
The teacher as curriculum
The teacher as curriculumThe teacher as curriculum
The teacher as curriculum
 
IMPLEMENTING THE CURRICULUM
IMPLEMENTING THE CURRICULUMIMPLEMENTING THE CURRICULUM
IMPLEMENTING THE CURRICULUM
 
Curriculum nature, factors affecting curriculum
Curriculum nature, factors affecting curriculumCurriculum nature, factors affecting curriculum
Curriculum nature, factors affecting curriculum
 
Meaning of stakeholders
Meaning of stakeholdersMeaning of stakeholders
Meaning of stakeholders
 
Critical role and habits of effective curriculum implementoor
Critical role and habits of effective curriculum implementoorCritical role and habits of effective curriculum implementoor
Critical role and habits of effective curriculum implementoor
 
Stakeholders on curriculum implementation
Stakeholders on curriculum implementationStakeholders on curriculum implementation
Stakeholders on curriculum implementation
 
Approaches to Curriculum English 05.pptx
Approaches to Curriculum English 05.pptxApproaches to Curriculum English 05.pptx
Approaches to Curriculum English 05.pptx
 
Implementing the curriculum (Role of Stakeholders & Technology in Curriculu...
 Implementing the curriculum  (Role of Stakeholders & Technology in Curriculu... Implementing the curriculum  (Role of Stakeholders & Technology in Curriculu...
Implementing the curriculum (Role of Stakeholders & Technology in Curriculu...
 
Implementing the curriculum
Implementing the curriculumImplementing the curriculum
Implementing the curriculum
 
Effective learning environment by Dr.Shazia Zamir
Effective learning environment by Dr.Shazia ZamirEffective learning environment by Dr.Shazia Zamir
Effective learning environment by Dr.Shazia Zamir
 
educational planning-Venus Patatag.pptx
educational planning-Venus Patatag.pptxeducational planning-Venus Patatag.pptx
educational planning-Venus Patatag.pptx
 
educational planning-Venus Patatag.pptx
educational planning-Venus Patatag.pptxeducational planning-Venus Patatag.pptx
educational planning-Venus Patatag.pptx
 
The Role of Stakeholders in Curriculum Implementation
The Role of Stakeholders in Curriculum ImplementationThe Role of Stakeholders in Curriculum Implementation
The Role of Stakeholders in Curriculum Implementation
 
the roles of stakeholders in curriculum implementation
the roles of stakeholders in curriculum implementationthe roles of stakeholders in curriculum implementation
the roles of stakeholders in curriculum implementation
 
The roles of stakeholders in curriculum implementation 2
The roles of stakeholders in curriculum implementation 2The roles of stakeholders in curriculum implementation 2
The roles of stakeholders in curriculum implementation 2
 
MED 5-The Roles of Stakeholders in Curriculum Implementation.pptx
MED 5-The Roles of Stakeholders in Curriculum Implementation.pptxMED 5-The Roles of Stakeholders in Curriculum Implementation.pptx
MED 5-The Roles of Stakeholders in Curriculum Implementation.pptx
 
Stakeholders in-curriculum-implementation
Stakeholders in-curriculum-implementationStakeholders in-curriculum-implementation
Stakeholders in-curriculum-implementation
 

Plus de Ronnie Z. Valenciano (14)

Balancing equations
Balancing equationsBalancing equations
Balancing equations
 
Advances in agricultural technology
Advances in agricultural technologyAdvances in agricultural technology
Advances in agricultural technology
 
Section 5 article xiv
Section 5 article xivSection 5 article xiv
Section 5 article xiv
 
Advances in medical technology
Advances in medical technologyAdvances in medical technology
Advances in medical technology
 
Fish glow green after genetic engineering
Fish glow green after genetic engineeringFish glow green after genetic engineering
Fish glow green after genetic engineering
 
FS4 Exploring the curriculum
FS4 Exploring the curriculumFS4 Exploring the curriculum
FS4 Exploring the curriculum
 
Computers as Information and Communication Technology
Computers as Information and Communication TechnologyComputers as Information and Communication Technology
Computers as Information and Communication Technology
 
Circulatory diseases and disorders
Circulatory diseases and disordersCirculatory diseases and disorders
Circulatory diseases and disorders
 
Islamic contribution to history and philosophy of science
Islamic contribution to history and philosophy of scienceIslamic contribution to history and philosophy of science
Islamic contribution to history and philosophy of science
 
Wetland Ecosystem
Wetland EcosystemWetland Ecosystem
Wetland Ecosystem
 
Rubrics
RubricsRubrics
Rubrics
 
Regulation of enzyme activity
Regulation of enzyme activityRegulation of enzyme activity
Regulation of enzyme activity
 
Process oriented learning competencies
Process  oriented learning competenciesProcess  oriented learning competencies
Process oriented learning competencies
 
Report in cell biology
Report in cell biologyReport in cell biology
Report in cell biology
 

Dernier

Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
KarakKing
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
ciinovamais
 

Dernier (20)

Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
 
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
 
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdfFood safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
 
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfMicro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
 
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - EnglishGraduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
 
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
 
Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
 
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptxSKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
 
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptxHMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
HMCS Max Bernays Pre-Deployment Brief (May 2024).pptx
 
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptxTowards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
 
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
 
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
 
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptxUnit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
 
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptxBasic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
 
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning ExhibitSociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
 
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsOn National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
 

Role of Stakeholders In Curriculum Development

  • 1. THE ROLE OF STAKEHOLDERS IN CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION Mr. Ronnie Z. Valenciano Jr. BSE 3B
  • 2. Stakeholders • Are individuals or institution that are interrelated in the school curriculum. • They are the one who put into action and give life to the curriculum • They shape the school curriculum implementation
  • 3. 1. Learners at the Center of Curriculum • They are the very reason a curriculum is developed. • They make and unmake the curriculum by their active and direct involvement. • How each individual learners contribute to the realization of a planned curriculum would depend on the interaction and internalization of the different learning activities.
  • 4. HAS THE LEARNER LEARNED? • This is the concluding question that is always to consider in curriculum implementation.
  • 5. Learners are the primary stakeholders in the curriculum. • Considerations must be made such as the following: a) Age b) Gender c) Physical, mental and emotional development d) Cultural background e) Aspiration and personal goals
  • 6. • The success of the curriculum can only be measured by the extent of learning that the learners have achieved.
  • 7. 2. Teachers as Curriculum Developers and Implementers • Planning and writing the curriculum are the primary role of teacher. A teacher is a curriculum maker. • Teacher writes a curriculum daily through a lesson plan, unit plan or a yearly plan.
  • 8. • Teachers addresses the goals, needs interests of the learner by creating experiences from where the students can learn. • Teachers design, enriches and modifies the curriculum to suit the learners’ characteristics.
  • 9. • Teacher are part of textbook committee, faculty selection boards, school evaluation committees or textbook writers themselves. • Teachers therefore become architects of school curriculum.
  • 10. • On the other hand a developed curriculum remains inactive if it is not implemented. • At this point, the teachers’ role now shifts from DEVELOPER to IMPLEMENTER.
  • 11. • Curriculum implementation is now giving life to the written material with the help of learning. • The teachers’ role now shifts from PLANNING to DOING.
  • 12. • Doing here implies guiding, facilitating and directing activities. • Some would say that the root of the educational problem is the teacher. It just point out to the inability of the teacher to implement well a curriculum.
  • 13. Is TECHNOLOGY can replace the TEACHER? • No, technology can never replace a teacher, it will only support the multifaceted role of the teacher.
  • 14. • Thus, teaching requires tremendous maturity, decision making in the implementation of any curricular plan as in the choice of materials, methods or strategy of teaching and modes of evaluation.
  • 15. 3. Curriculum Managers and Administrators • They supervise curriculum implementation, select and recruit new teachers, admit students, procure equipments and materials needed for effective learning.
  • 16. • They also plan for the improvement of school facilities and physical plants. • They have privilege to command but at the same time to lead the institution. • They are responsible for the final decision making in terms with the school purpose.
  • 17. • They are responsible to the kind of curriculum their school will offer and how these are implemented.
  • 18. 4. Parents as Supporters to the Curriculum • “My child and my money go to this school” • It simply means that the parents are the best supporters of the school, especially because they are one’s paying for their child education.
  • 19. How do parents shape the curriculum and why are they considered as stakeholders? 1. Effective parental involvement in school affairs may be linked to parent educational program which is central to high quality educational experiences of the children
  • 20. • It results to better communication between home and school, in this case there will be lesser disciplinary problems, greater student motivation and more responsibility for learning. • Thus results to greater academic achievement of students.
  • 21. 2. Parents involvement extends from the confine of the school to the home. - The parents follow up the lesson of their children. - Provides curriculum materials that are not provided in schools - Provide permission for their children to participate in various activities outsde the campus.
  • 22. 3. In most schools the Parent Association is organized. - In most cases Parents association have strengthened the school curriculum by giving support to various activities and assisting on the accomplishment of the school’s curriculum. - It is called Parents Teacher Association or Parents Teacher Community Association.
  • 23. 5. Community Members as Curriculum Resources • The community members may provide materials in the existing local community can very well substitute for what are needed to implement the curriculum. • Respected community members maybe included in school boards.
  • 24. • Some can become resource speakers that can provide local and indigenous knowledge in the school curriculum. • It can provide books, material and facilities in the school.
  • 25. 6. Other Stakeholders in Curriculum Implementation • Professional Organizations - They are being asked by the curriculum especially to contribute in curriculum review because they have voice in licensure examination, curriculum enhancement and others.
  • 26. • Government - It has a great stake in the curriculum implementation. - It is represented by DepEd for basic education curricula and CHED for tertiary and graduate education curricula
  • 27. • Professional Regulation Commission - The third agency that has high stake in school’s curricula, because graduates of the different tertiary degrees must be certified as professionals. - The PRC through the Professional Regulatory Board conducts examination for some degree programs, such as LET
  • 28. • While Supreme Courts has professional bar exam to certify lawyers and Philippine Medical Association through its medical board exams for Licensure Examination for Doctors.