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INTRODUCTION

                        cancer
                                        Caused by
 Mutations will cause
                                        chromatin
       division
                                       organization




            Can cause           Caused by
          mutations on the   exposition to risk
             genome              factors
MUTATION RATES IN CANCER CELLS STRONGLY
      LINKED TO HOW CHROMATIN IS ORGANIZED

                                Cause
      Cancer is
                               mutations
      a genetic
                                on the
      desease
                               genome




                                     Chromatin
In cancer
                                    organization
   cells
                                       linked


                     Rare
                  chromatin,
                    higher
                   mutation
MUTATION RATES IN CANCER CELLS STRONGLY
LINKED TO HOW CHROMATIN IS ORGANIZED
                              Many types of
                          tissues were studies




                And many types of
                     cancer




                                                 Prostate and lung
          melanoma             leukemia
                                                      cancer
MUTATION RATES IN CANCER CELLS STRONGLY
LINKED TO HOW CHROMATIN IS ORGANIZED
THIS KIND OF STUIDES ARE
   ECONOMIC, BECAUSE                  THE INFORMATION IS
   THE INFORMATION WAS                AVILABLE AND FREE FOR
   ALREADY TAKEN                      EVERYBODY



                  THE INFORMATION
                  ALLOWS TO KNOWM
                  MORE ABOUT
                  GENETICS DISEASES
                  AS CANCER
MUTATION RATES IN CANCER CELLS STRONGLY
  LINKED TO HOW CHROMATIN IS ORGANIZED

                            Establish a
objective
                            relationship beetwen
                            how chromatin is
                            organized and Cancer
                            rates
MUTATION RATES IN CANCER CELLS STRONGLY
 LINKED TO HOW CHROMATIN IS ORGANIZED
                   ANY STUDY ABOUT CANCER AND
                   ITS CAUSES CAN BE RELEVAN IN
                   THE PROCES TO FIND A CURE,
                   KNOWING ITS CAUSES, ORIGINS
                   AND SOME MARKERS IS ESSENTIAL
                   TO IMPROVE TREATMENTS AND
                   MEDICINES



PERSONAL COMMENT
DNA DAMAGE IN ROOFERS DUE TO PAH
EXPOSURE, POSSIBLE CANCER LINK

PH                   Polycyclic aromatic
                     hydrocarbons are potent

 A                   atmospheric pollutant As a
                     pollutant, they are of concern
                     because some compounds
                     have been identified
                     as carcinogenic, mutagenic,
                     and teratogenic
DNA DAMAGE IN ROOFERS DUE TO PAH
EXPOSURE, POSSIBLE CANCER LINK
ROOFERS AND ROADWORKERS ARE
CONSTANTLY EXPOSED TO PHA, BUT
ALSO ARE EXPOSED TO SMOKE, UV
LIGHT, AND MORE CARCINOGENIC
AGENTS THAT CAN INCREASE
CANCER RATES IN THIS POPULATION




                                  ALL OF THEM, CAUSE
                                  DAMAGE IN THE DNA
DNA DAMAGE IN ROOFERS DUE TO PAH
   EXPOSURE, POSSIBLE CANCER LINK

THE SAMPLES WERE TAKEN       acute exposure to
UNDER SOME STANDARDS         hot asphalt
AS:




   workers who reported     workers who didn't use
   work related skin        protective gloves
   burns
DNA DAMAGE IN ROOFERS DUE TO PAH
    EXPOSURE, POSSIBLE CANCER LINK

   PHAS              ARE PRODUCED
                     by incomplete
                     combustion of
                     organic materials




TOBACCO    ENGINE             FOREST     ASPHALT
SMOKE      EXHAUST            FIRES      OVENS
DNA DAMAGE IN ROOFERS DUE TO PAH
   EXPOSURE, POSSIBLE CANCER LINK


                     THIS STUDY COULD OPEN THE
PERSONAL             DOOR FOR FORMULATE NEW
COMMENT              POLITICS AND FOR TAKE NEW
                     BIOSECURITY RULES FOR THIS
                     WORKERS, ALWAYS LOOKING
                     FOR THE HEALTH AND FOR THE
                     WELFARE OF THE PEOPLE
MEDICAL UTILITY
    MUTATION RATES IN CANCER CELLS STRONGLY
     LINKED TO HOW CHROMATIN IS ORGANIZED
-KNOWING RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN CHROMATIN AND
MUTATIONS CAN PREVENT DESEASES, MAKING STUDIES
ON PEOPLE WITH RISK BEFORE THEY DEVELOP THE
DESEASE, GIVING THEM MEDICINE AS A PROFILACTIC
MEASUREMENT
MEDICAL UTILITY
  MUTATION RATES IN CANCER CELLS STRONGLY
   LINKED TO HOW CHROMATIN IS ORGANIZED
-BY KNOWIG THE CAUSES OF THE CANCER, FINDING A
CURE ITS MORE EASY, AND KNOWING THE CAUSES IS
ALSO VERY USEFUL TU KNEW TREATMENTS LESS
AGRESSIVE THAN QUIMIO, FOR EXAMPLE
MEDICAL UTILITY
      DNA DAMAGE IN ROOFERS DUE TO PAH
       EXPOSURE, POSSIBLE CANCER LINK
IDENTIFY CARCINOGENIC SUSBTANCES IS REALLY IMPORTANT,
FOR REGULATING THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR
COMERCIALITATION IN SOME CASES, FOR PREVENTING
DEVELOPING NEW DESEASES AS FATAL AS CANCER
MEDICAL UTILITY
     DNA DAMAGE IN ROOFERS DUE TO PAH
      EXPOSURE, POSSIBLE CANCER LINK

SOME WORKS HAVE MORE RIKS THAN THE OTHERS, AND ITS VERY
IMPORTANT KOWING THE CAUSE OF THE RISK AND WHAT IS
PRODUCING THE RISK, SO THE WORKERS CAN FIND
MEASUREMENTS TO PROTECT THEMSELVES AND TO PROTECT
THE ENVIROMENT, FOR EXAMPLE, FINDING A WAY TO REDUCE TE
EXPOSURE TO PHAS
BIBLIOGRAPHY
DNA Damage in Roofers Due to PAH Exposure, Possible Cancer Link
Science Daily (July 26, 2012)



Mutation Rates in Cancer Cells Strongly Linked to How Chromatin Is
Organized
Science Daily (July 26, 2012)


MARTINEZ SÁNCHEZ, Lina María. Biología molecular. 2. ed. Medellín:
UPB. Fac. de Medicina, 2006. 208 p.
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Plegable

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. INTRODUCTION cancer Caused by Mutations will cause chromatin division organization Can cause Caused by mutations on the exposition to risk genome factors
  • 5. MUTATION RATES IN CANCER CELLS STRONGLY LINKED TO HOW CHROMATIN IS ORGANIZED Cause Cancer is mutations a genetic on the desease genome Chromatin In cancer organization cells linked Rare chromatin, higher mutation
  • 6. MUTATION RATES IN CANCER CELLS STRONGLY LINKED TO HOW CHROMATIN IS ORGANIZED Many types of tissues were studies And many types of cancer Prostate and lung melanoma leukemia cancer
  • 7. MUTATION RATES IN CANCER CELLS STRONGLY LINKED TO HOW CHROMATIN IS ORGANIZED THIS KIND OF STUIDES ARE ECONOMIC, BECAUSE THE INFORMATION IS THE INFORMATION WAS AVILABLE AND FREE FOR ALREADY TAKEN EVERYBODY THE INFORMATION ALLOWS TO KNOWM MORE ABOUT GENETICS DISEASES AS CANCER
  • 8. MUTATION RATES IN CANCER CELLS STRONGLY LINKED TO HOW CHROMATIN IS ORGANIZED Establish a objective relationship beetwen how chromatin is organized and Cancer rates
  • 9. MUTATION RATES IN CANCER CELLS STRONGLY LINKED TO HOW CHROMATIN IS ORGANIZED ANY STUDY ABOUT CANCER AND ITS CAUSES CAN BE RELEVAN IN THE PROCES TO FIND A CURE, KNOWING ITS CAUSES, ORIGINS AND SOME MARKERS IS ESSENTIAL TO IMPROVE TREATMENTS AND MEDICINES PERSONAL COMMENT
  • 10. DNA DAMAGE IN ROOFERS DUE TO PAH EXPOSURE, POSSIBLE CANCER LINK PH Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are potent A atmospheric pollutant As a pollutant, they are of concern because some compounds have been identified as carcinogenic, mutagenic, and teratogenic
  • 11. DNA DAMAGE IN ROOFERS DUE TO PAH EXPOSURE, POSSIBLE CANCER LINK ROOFERS AND ROADWORKERS ARE CONSTANTLY EXPOSED TO PHA, BUT ALSO ARE EXPOSED TO SMOKE, UV LIGHT, AND MORE CARCINOGENIC AGENTS THAT CAN INCREASE CANCER RATES IN THIS POPULATION ALL OF THEM, CAUSE DAMAGE IN THE DNA
  • 12. DNA DAMAGE IN ROOFERS DUE TO PAH EXPOSURE, POSSIBLE CANCER LINK THE SAMPLES WERE TAKEN acute exposure to UNDER SOME STANDARDS hot asphalt AS: workers who reported workers who didn't use work related skin protective gloves burns
  • 13. DNA DAMAGE IN ROOFERS DUE TO PAH EXPOSURE, POSSIBLE CANCER LINK PHAS ARE PRODUCED by incomplete combustion of organic materials TOBACCO ENGINE FOREST ASPHALT SMOKE EXHAUST FIRES OVENS
  • 14. DNA DAMAGE IN ROOFERS DUE TO PAH EXPOSURE, POSSIBLE CANCER LINK THIS STUDY COULD OPEN THE PERSONAL DOOR FOR FORMULATE NEW COMMENT POLITICS AND FOR TAKE NEW BIOSECURITY RULES FOR THIS WORKERS, ALWAYS LOOKING FOR THE HEALTH AND FOR THE WELFARE OF THE PEOPLE
  • 15. MEDICAL UTILITY MUTATION RATES IN CANCER CELLS STRONGLY LINKED TO HOW CHROMATIN IS ORGANIZED -KNOWING RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN CHROMATIN AND MUTATIONS CAN PREVENT DESEASES, MAKING STUDIES ON PEOPLE WITH RISK BEFORE THEY DEVELOP THE DESEASE, GIVING THEM MEDICINE AS A PROFILACTIC MEASUREMENT
  • 16. MEDICAL UTILITY MUTATION RATES IN CANCER CELLS STRONGLY LINKED TO HOW CHROMATIN IS ORGANIZED -BY KNOWIG THE CAUSES OF THE CANCER, FINDING A CURE ITS MORE EASY, AND KNOWING THE CAUSES IS ALSO VERY USEFUL TU KNEW TREATMENTS LESS AGRESSIVE THAN QUIMIO, FOR EXAMPLE
  • 17. MEDICAL UTILITY DNA DAMAGE IN ROOFERS DUE TO PAH EXPOSURE, POSSIBLE CANCER LINK IDENTIFY CARCINOGENIC SUSBTANCES IS REALLY IMPORTANT, FOR REGULATING THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR COMERCIALITATION IN SOME CASES, FOR PREVENTING DEVELOPING NEW DESEASES AS FATAL AS CANCER
  • 18. MEDICAL UTILITY DNA DAMAGE IN ROOFERS DUE TO PAH EXPOSURE, POSSIBLE CANCER LINK SOME WORKS HAVE MORE RIKS THAN THE OTHERS, AND ITS VERY IMPORTANT KOWING THE CAUSE OF THE RISK AND WHAT IS PRODUCING THE RISK, SO THE WORKERS CAN FIND MEASUREMENTS TO PROTECT THEMSELVES AND TO PROTECT THE ENVIROMENT, FOR EXAMPLE, FINDING A WAY TO REDUCE TE EXPOSURE TO PHAS
  • 19. BIBLIOGRAPHY DNA Damage in Roofers Due to PAH Exposure, Possible Cancer Link Science Daily (July 26, 2012) Mutation Rates in Cancer Cells Strongly Linked to How Chromatin Is Organized Science Daily (July 26, 2012) MARTINEZ SÁNCHEZ, Lina María. Biología molecular. 2. ed. Medellín: UPB. Fac. de Medicina, 2006. 208 p.