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Safe	
  Hire:	
  Risk	
  Free	
  Hiring	
  
Sean	
  O’Donnell	
  -­‐	
  MBA,	
  SPHR	
  
Senior	
  HR	
  Advisor	
  
G&A	
  Partners	
  
Agenda	
  
•  Intro	
  to	
  Employment	
  Law	
  
•  The	
  Hiring	
  Process	
  
•  SelecJon	
  Criteria	
  
	
  
WESODI	
  Agrees	
  to	
  Pay	
  $90,000	
  to	
  SePle	
  
EEOC	
  Age	
  DiscriminaJon	
  Lawsuit	
  

	
  

EEOC	
  PRESS	
  RELEASE	
  	
  4-­‐8-­‐13	
  
	
  Two	
  Electricians	
  Denied	
  Jobs	
  Because	
  They	
  Were	
  Deemed	
  to	
  Be	
  'Too	
  Old,'	
  Federal	
  Agency	
  Charged	
  
	
  ALBUQUERQUE,	
  N.M.	
  -­‐	
  Western	
  Energy	
  Services	
  of	
  Durango,	
  Inc.	
  (WESODI)	
  has	
  agreed	
  to	
  pay	
  $90,000	
  
and	
  furnish	
  other	
  relief	
  to	
  sePle	
  an	
  age	
  discriminaJon	
  lawsuit	
  filed	
  by	
  the	
  U.S.	
  Equal	
  Employment	
  
Opportunity	
  Commission	
  (EEOC),	
  the	
  agency	
  announced	
  today.	
  
	
  According	
  to	
  the	
  EEOC's	
  lawsuit	
  filed	
  in	
  Albuquerque,	
  N.M.,	
  two	
  journeymen	
  linemen	
  electricians,	
  
Dennis	
  Thomas	
  (then	
  age	
  61)	
  and	
  Eric	
  Camron	
  (then	
  age	
  72),	
  were	
  referred	
  for	
  WESODI	
  job	
  openings	
  in	
  
northern	
  New	
  Mexico	
  by	
  the	
  IBEW	
  local	
  union	
  in	
  Albuquerque,	
  but	
  the	
  company	
  rejected	
  the	
  referrals	
  
because	
  of	
  the	
  men's	
  ages.	
  	
  In	
  each	
  instance,	
  aeer	
  the	
  referrals	
  were	
  refused,	
  two	
  men	
  in	
  their	
  mid-­‐
twenJes	
  were	
  awarded	
  the	
  jobs.	
  	
  Camron	
  and	
  Thomas,	
  as	
  well	
  as	
  the	
  local	
  union's	
  dispatcher,	
  alleged	
  
that	
  WESODI's	
  line	
  superintendent	
  stated	
  that	
  he	
  was	
  rejecJng	
  the	
  referrals	
  because	
  of	
  their	
  ages.	
  
	
  In	
  addiJon	
  to	
  the	
  monetary	
  sePlement,	
  WESODI,	
  based	
  in	
  Durango,	
  Colo.,	
  has	
  agreed	
  to	
  post	
  its	
  anJ-­‐
discriminaJon	
  policy,	
  provide	
  training	
  about	
  anJ-­‐discriminaJon	
  laws	
  to	
  its	
  employees	
  and	
  managers,	
  
and	
  to	
  make	
  periodic	
  reports	
  to	
  the	
  EEOC.	
  
What	
  are	
  the	
  Costs?	
  
•  Fines	
  and	
  PenalJes	
  
•  Back	
  Wages	
  +	
  Interest	
  

•  LiJgaJon	
  Expense	
  
•  APorney	
  fees	
  
•  InvesJgaJve	
  expenses	
  
•  Lost	
  producJvity	
  

•  ReputaJon	
  
•  Lost	
  revenue	
  
•  Ability	
  to	
  recruit/retain	
  
Poll	
  QuesJon	
  
What	
  is	
  your	
  greatest	
  fear	
  when	
  it	
  comes	
  to	
  the	
  
consequences	
  of	
  not	
  conducJng	
  safe	
  hire?	
  
	
  
INTRO	
  TO	
  EMPLOYMENT	
  LAW	
  
Equal	
  Opportunity	
  
	
  
•  Equal	
  access	
  to	
  apply	
  for	
  jobs	
  	
  
•  Equal	
  treatment	
  in	
  the	
  hiring	
  process	
  	
  
•  The	
  law	
  protects	
  against	
  certain	
  kinds	
  of	
  
discriminaJon	
  
•  AffirmaJve	
  AcJon	
  is	
  different	
  
	
  
Legally	
  Protected	
  Classes	
  
•  Race	
  
•  Color	
  
•  NaJonal	
  Origin	
  
•  Sex	
  
•  Pregnancy	
  

•  Disability	
  
•  Religion	
  
•  Age	
  
•  GeneJc	
  InformaJon	
  
•  Veterans/Military	
  
Poll	
  QuesJon	
  –	
  Charge	
  StaJsJcs	
  
	
  In	
  2013,	
  the	
  EEOC	
  received	
  the	
  most	
  charges	
  
for	
  this	
  type	
  of	
  discriminaJon:	
  
A.  Age	
  
B.  Disability	
  
C.  Race	
  
D.  Sex	
  
Race,	
  Color,	
  NaJonal	
  Origin	
  
•  Appearance	
  	
  
•  Culture	
  	
  
•  Accents	
  	
  
•  Visas/immigraJon	
  
•  Micro-­‐Aggression:	
  
intenJonal	
  or	
  
unintenJonal	
  racial	
  
slights	
  or	
  insults	
  	
  
Sex,	
  Pregnancy,	
  OrientaJon	
  
	
  
•  Avoid	
  quesJons	
  about:	
  	
  
•  TradiJonal	
  family/gender	
  
roles	
  	
  
•  Childcare	
  	
  

•  Equal	
  Pay	
  Act	
  
•  Pregnancy,	
  childbirth,	
  and	
  
related	
  condiJons	
  	
  
•  Sexual	
  orientaJon,	
  gender	
  
idenJty	
  and	
  expression	
  	
  
Disability	
  
	
  
•  Do	
  not	
  discuss	
  the	
  details	
  of	
  a	
  
disability	
  	
  
•  Ask	
  candidates	
  if	
  they	
  will	
  need	
  
accommodaJons	
  for	
  the	
  interview	
  	
  
•  Ask	
  disabled	
  applicants	
  (or	
  all	
  
applicants):	
  	
  
•  “Can	
  you	
  perform	
  the	
  essenJal	
  
duJes	
  of	
  this	
  job	
  with	
  or	
  without	
  
accommodaJon?”	
  	
  
•  (EssenJal	
  funcJons	
  must	
  be	
  
ESSENTIAL)	
  	
  

•  If	
  accommodaJons	
  are	
  needed,	
  
contact	
  HR	
  
Religion	
  
	
  
•  Religious	
  discriminaJon	
  in	
  employment	
  is	
  a	
  
growing	
  issue	
  across	
  the	
  country	
  	
  
•  Contact	
  HR	
  if	
  religious	
  accommodaJons	
  are	
  
requested	
  	
  
•  Applicants	
  may	
  use	
  paid	
  or	
  volunteer	
  
religious	
  service	
  as	
  work	
  experience	
  	
  
•  Avoid	
  quesJons	
  or	
  discussions	
  about	
  religion	
  	
  
•  Be	
  sensiJve	
  to	
  local	
  religions	
  	
  
Poll	
  QuesJon	
  –	
  Age	
  DiscriminaJon	
  
	
  At	
  what	
  ages	
  are	
  applicants	
  and	
  employees	
  
protected	
  from	
  discriminaJon	
  in	
  
employment	
  based	
  on	
  age?	
  
A.  All	
  ages	
  
B.  18	
  and	
  older	
  
C.  40	
  and	
  older	
  
D.  50	
  and	
  older	
  
Age	
  (40+)	
  
	
  

•  Avoid	
  quesJons	
  about	
  	
  
•  When	
  they	
  graduated	
  	
  
•  When	
  they	
  plan	
  to	
  reJre	
  	
  

•  Be	
  aware	
  of	
  common	
  
unfair	
  biases	
  	
  

•  “can’t	
  teach	
  an	
  old	
  dog	
  new	
  
tricks”	
  	
  
•  Can’t	
  use	
  the	
  technology	
  	
  
•  Degree	
  irrelevant	
  
•  Too	
  close	
  to	
  reJrement	
  
GeneJc	
  InformaJon	
  (GINA)	
  
	
  
•  Tests	
  can	
  detect	
  geneJc	
  
disorders	
  	
  
•  It	
  is	
  illegal	
  for	
  employers	
  (and	
  
insurance	
  companies)	
  to	
  
discriminate	
  on	
  this	
  informaJon	
  	
  
•  Also	
  avoid	
  quesJons	
  or	
  
discussions	
  about	
  family	
  history	
  
of	
  diseases/disorders	
  (Fabricut	
  
$50K	
  in	
  2013)	
  
Veterans,	
  Military	
  Status	
  
	
  
•  Discharge	
  status	
  
•  PotenJal	
  to	
  be	
  called	
  up	
  to	
  
acJve	
  duty	
  
•  May	
  discuss	
  military	
  as	
  
employment	
  history	
  if	
  
applicable	
  
Compliance	
  Tips	
  
•  Base	
  interview	
  quesJons	
  on	
  the	
  job	
  
descripJon	
  
•  Consistent	
  treatment	
  of	
  applicants	
  
•  Interview	
  as	
  a	
  panel	
  when	
  possible	
  
•  Avoid	
  retaliaJon	
  
Poll	
  QuesJon	
  
Do	
  you	
  currently	
  use	
  safe	
  hire	
  best	
  pracJces?	
  
SelecJon	
  Criteria	
  

Ability	
  

Train	
  

Willingness	
  

Manageability	
  
QUESTIONS?	
  
Sean	
  O’Donnell	
  MBA,	
  SPHR	
  
G&A	
  Partners	
  
	
  
info@gnapartners.com	
  
(800)	
  253-­‐8562	
  
*This	
  webinar	
  has	
  been	
  recorded	
  and	
  will	
  be	
  posted	
  on	
  the	
  G&A	
  website	
  by	
  Friday	
  

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Safe Hire: Risk free hiring

  • 1. Safe  Hire:  Risk  Free  Hiring   Sean  O’Donnell  -­‐  MBA,  SPHR   Senior  HR  Advisor   G&A  Partners  
  • 2. Agenda   •  Intro  to  Employment  Law   •  The  Hiring  Process   •  SelecJon  Criteria    
  • 3. WESODI  Agrees  to  Pay  $90,000  to  SePle   EEOC  Age  DiscriminaJon  Lawsuit     EEOC  PRESS  RELEASE    4-­‐8-­‐13    Two  Electricians  Denied  Jobs  Because  They  Were  Deemed  to  Be  'Too  Old,'  Federal  Agency  Charged    ALBUQUERQUE,  N.M.  -­‐  Western  Energy  Services  of  Durango,  Inc.  (WESODI)  has  agreed  to  pay  $90,000   and  furnish  other  relief  to  sePle  an  age  discriminaJon  lawsuit  filed  by  the  U.S.  Equal  Employment   Opportunity  Commission  (EEOC),  the  agency  announced  today.    According  to  the  EEOC's  lawsuit  filed  in  Albuquerque,  N.M.,  two  journeymen  linemen  electricians,   Dennis  Thomas  (then  age  61)  and  Eric  Camron  (then  age  72),  were  referred  for  WESODI  job  openings  in   northern  New  Mexico  by  the  IBEW  local  union  in  Albuquerque,  but  the  company  rejected  the  referrals   because  of  the  men's  ages.    In  each  instance,  aeer  the  referrals  were  refused,  two  men  in  their  mid-­‐ twenJes  were  awarded  the  jobs.    Camron  and  Thomas,  as  well  as  the  local  union's  dispatcher,  alleged   that  WESODI's  line  superintendent  stated  that  he  was  rejecJng  the  referrals  because  of  their  ages.    In  addiJon  to  the  monetary  sePlement,  WESODI,  based  in  Durango,  Colo.,  has  agreed  to  post  its  anJ-­‐ discriminaJon  policy,  provide  training  about  anJ-­‐discriminaJon  laws  to  its  employees  and  managers,   and  to  make  periodic  reports  to  the  EEOC.  
  • 4. What  are  the  Costs?   •  Fines  and  PenalJes   •  Back  Wages  +  Interest   •  LiJgaJon  Expense   •  APorney  fees   •  InvesJgaJve  expenses   •  Lost  producJvity   •  ReputaJon   •  Lost  revenue   •  Ability  to  recruit/retain  
  • 5. Poll  QuesJon   What  is  your  greatest  fear  when  it  comes  to  the   consequences  of  not  conducJng  safe  hire?    
  • 7. Equal  Opportunity     •  Equal  access  to  apply  for  jobs     •  Equal  treatment  in  the  hiring  process     •  The  law  protects  against  certain  kinds  of   discriminaJon   •  AffirmaJve  AcJon  is  different    
  • 8. Legally  Protected  Classes   •  Race   •  Color   •  NaJonal  Origin   •  Sex   •  Pregnancy   •  Disability   •  Religion   •  Age   •  GeneJc  InformaJon   •  Veterans/Military  
  • 9. Poll  QuesJon  –  Charge  StaJsJcs    In  2013,  the  EEOC  received  the  most  charges   for  this  type  of  discriminaJon:   A.  Age   B.  Disability   C.  Race   D.  Sex  
  • 10. Race,  Color,  NaJonal  Origin   •  Appearance     •  Culture     •  Accents     •  Visas/immigraJon   •  Micro-­‐Aggression:   intenJonal  or   unintenJonal  racial   slights  or  insults    
  • 11. Sex,  Pregnancy,  OrientaJon     •  Avoid  quesJons  about:     •  TradiJonal  family/gender   roles     •  Childcare     •  Equal  Pay  Act   •  Pregnancy,  childbirth,  and   related  condiJons     •  Sexual  orientaJon,  gender   idenJty  and  expression    
  • 12. Disability     •  Do  not  discuss  the  details  of  a   disability     •  Ask  candidates  if  they  will  need   accommodaJons  for  the  interview     •  Ask  disabled  applicants  (or  all   applicants):     •  “Can  you  perform  the  essenJal   duJes  of  this  job  with  or  without   accommodaJon?”     •  (EssenJal  funcJons  must  be   ESSENTIAL)     •  If  accommodaJons  are  needed,   contact  HR  
  • 13. Religion     •  Religious  discriminaJon  in  employment  is  a   growing  issue  across  the  country     •  Contact  HR  if  religious  accommodaJons  are   requested     •  Applicants  may  use  paid  or  volunteer   religious  service  as  work  experience     •  Avoid  quesJons  or  discussions  about  religion     •  Be  sensiJve  to  local  religions    
  • 14. Poll  QuesJon  –  Age  DiscriminaJon    At  what  ages  are  applicants  and  employees   protected  from  discriminaJon  in   employment  based  on  age?   A.  All  ages   B.  18  and  older   C.  40  and  older   D.  50  and  older  
  • 15. Age  (40+)     •  Avoid  quesJons  about     •  When  they  graduated     •  When  they  plan  to  reJre     •  Be  aware  of  common   unfair  biases     •  “can’t  teach  an  old  dog  new   tricks”     •  Can’t  use  the  technology     •  Degree  irrelevant   •  Too  close  to  reJrement  
  • 16. GeneJc  InformaJon  (GINA)     •  Tests  can  detect  geneJc   disorders     •  It  is  illegal  for  employers  (and   insurance  companies)  to   discriminate  on  this  informaJon     •  Also  avoid  quesJons  or   discussions  about  family  history   of  diseases/disorders  (Fabricut   $50K  in  2013)  
  • 17. Veterans,  Military  Status     •  Discharge  status   •  PotenJal  to  be  called  up  to   acJve  duty   •  May  discuss  military  as   employment  history  if   applicable  
  • 18. Compliance  Tips   •  Base  interview  quesJons  on  the  job   descripJon   •  Consistent  treatment  of  applicants   •  Interview  as  a  panel  when  possible   •  Avoid  retaliaJon  
  • 19. Poll  QuesJon   Do  you  currently  use  safe  hire  best  pracJces?  
  • 20. SelecJon  Criteria   Ability   Train   Willingness   Manageability  
  • 21. QUESTIONS?   Sean  O’Donnell  MBA,  SPHR   G&A  Partners     info@gnapartners.com   (800)  253-­‐8562   *This  webinar  has  been  recorded  and  will  be  posted  on  the  G&A  website  by  Friday  

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. This story also appeared in the Durrango Herald on 4/10/2013 as well as other media. Why would the superintendent do this? What will his decision cost?
  2. Who could be liable?Your company, G&A, You!
  3. What SHOULD hiring be based on?
  4. These are the four most frequently cited types of discrimination, but which one is the most common? Here they are in alphabetical order…Answer:http://www.eeoc.gov/eeoc/statistics/enforcement/charges.cfm Race 35.3%Sex 29.5%Disability 27.7%Age 22.8%
  5. 4% of EEOC charges
  6. I enjoy asking people this question. These are the most common responses I hear. Which one is correct?
  7. I developed this model based on research and experience with thousands of interviews. Now when I structure my hiring process, I use this model to make sure that I am giving proper weight to each of the critical areas.