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DUST STORM OFF
ALGERIA:DECEMBER 6, 2003
LESSONS LEARNED FROM PAST
    NOTABLE DISASTERS
          ALGERIA
    PART 2: DUST STORMS
ALGERIA
ALGERIA
NATURAL HAZARDS THAT HAVE CAUSED
               DISASTERS IN ALGERIA

                             FLOODS
GOAL: PROTECT PEOPLE
AND COMMUNITIES              WINDSTORMS/DUSTSTORMS

                             EARTHQUAKES
HIGH BENEFIT/COST FROM
BECOMING DISASTER
                             LANDSLIDES
RESILIENT

                             ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE

                             GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
DUST STORMS
• A dust storm (or sand storm) is a
  common meteorological
  phenomenon that is common in.
  arid and semi-arid regions
The Sahara Desert is a key
  source of dust storms,
  particularly the Bodele
 Depression and an area
covering the confluence of
Muritania, Mali, and Algeria]
Saharan dust storms have
increased approximately 10-
    fold since the 1950s.
DUST STORM OFF
ALGERIA:DECEMBER 6, 2003
ALGERIAN DUST STORM
• This dust storm, like others,
  carried Saharan dust across
  the Atlantic Ocean all the way
  to the Southeast United States.
PAST NOTABLE REGIONAL DUST
         STORMS


United Arab Emirates--Feb., 2009
    Al-Asada, Iraq; April 2005
       Egypt, May 13, 2005
DUST STORM: AL-ASAD,
 IRAQ; APRIL 27, 2005
DUST STORM LEAVING
 EGYPT: MAY 13, 2005
IMPACTS OF DUST
• Dust injects nutrients, such as iron,
  into marine ecosystems.
• Dust also carries bacteria and spores
  from fungi, which can cause diseases
  long distances away.
IMPACTS OF DUST
• Dust storms can cause or
  worsen breathing problems.
• Finally, dust in the atmosphere
  can also influence weather and
  global climate change.
ECONOMIC IMPACTS
• Reduced visibility caused by
  dust can affect aircraft
  transportation.
ECONOMIC IMPACTS
• Dust storms cause soil loss from the
  dry lands, and the abrasive effect of the
  storm damages young crop plants.
• They preferentially remove organic
  matter, thereby reducing agricultural
  productivity.

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Dust Storm Disasters in the Sahara

  • 2. LESSONS LEARNED FROM PAST NOTABLE DISASTERS ALGERIA PART 2: DUST STORMS
  • 5. NATURAL HAZARDS THAT HAVE CAUSED DISASTERS IN ALGERIA FLOODS GOAL: PROTECT PEOPLE AND COMMUNITIES WINDSTORMS/DUSTSTORMS EARTHQUAKES HIGH BENEFIT/COST FROM BECOMING DISASTER LANDSLIDES RESILIENT ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE
  • 6. DUST STORMS • A dust storm (or sand storm) is a common meteorological phenomenon that is common in. arid and semi-arid regions
  • 7. The Sahara Desert is a key source of dust storms, particularly the Bodele Depression and an area covering the confluence of Muritania, Mali, and Algeria]
  • 8. Saharan dust storms have increased approximately 10- fold since the 1950s.
  • 10. ALGERIAN DUST STORM • This dust storm, like others, carried Saharan dust across the Atlantic Ocean all the way to the Southeast United States.
  • 11. PAST NOTABLE REGIONAL DUST STORMS United Arab Emirates--Feb., 2009 Al-Asada, Iraq; April 2005 Egypt, May 13, 2005
  • 12. DUST STORM: AL-ASAD, IRAQ; APRIL 27, 2005
  • 13. DUST STORM LEAVING EGYPT: MAY 13, 2005
  • 14. IMPACTS OF DUST • Dust injects nutrients, such as iron, into marine ecosystems. • Dust also carries bacteria and spores from fungi, which can cause diseases long distances away.
  • 15. IMPACTS OF DUST • Dust storms can cause or worsen breathing problems. • Finally, dust in the atmosphere can also influence weather and global climate change.
  • 16. ECONOMIC IMPACTS • Reduced visibility caused by dust can affect aircraft transportation.
  • 17. ECONOMIC IMPACTS • Dust storms cause soil loss from the dry lands, and the abrasive effect of the storm damages young crop plants. • They preferentially remove organic matter, thereby reducing agricultural productivity.