2. GREEN MARKETING BASED ON
LEWIN’S FORCE FIELD ANALYSIS
MODEL
Have you ever recycled anything in
your life except O2 and CO2?
3. GREEN MARKETING
“Marketing strategies formulated or
activities done by considering the
environmental safety and to reduce the
environmental waste in an sustainable
manner for the development of business”
- Ravi P
4. Is it necessary?
Heavy competition
More choices
More customer traffic
Very poor knowledge on Green concept
No environmental consciousness
Highly careless
More pollution (panchaboothas)
5. LEWIN’S MODEL
Unfreeze Old state Refreeze
(Awareness of Change
Unfreeze
need for (old to new)
(Assurance of New state
Old state sustained
change) change)
6. Green marketing based on Lewin’s model
o Identify the marketing components that cause environmental
damage
o Creation of awareness regarding environmental damage due to the
current marketing practice.
o Suggestion of alternative marketing practice (Green Practice)
o Change to the suggested marketing practice
o Ensuring the implementation of practice in future
o Design a Green marketing mix
o Arrival of Green Marketing
7. Few examples
Ordinary paper Recyclable paper
Plastic bags Paper bags
E-mail Surface mail
Create and confirm Confirm and create
8. Green marketing mix
Product – Green product out of green innovation
Price - Green price (affordable and ensuring
repeat purchase)
Place - Appropriate distribution which reduces
frequent travel
Promotion – Usage of online media or reducing
the prints.
9. Driving forces
Global competition in the business
Awareness regarding CSR
Pressure from environmental organisations
To some extent consumer awareness
Knowledge explosion
Cross border culture among the customers
Culture of Business for social responsibility (BSR)
To earn goodwill in the minds of the customers
Good Futures and Options
Government and legal regulations
Education regarding environmental aspects
10. Restraining forces
Economy of the country
Scale of economy of the business
Cost criterion
Buying behaviour of the customer
Attitude of all stakeholders form a business
Unlawful members of the society
Guts to face the risk
Slow return at the initial stage of business
12. Strategic options
Value creation
Benefit Cost
Enhancement Reduction
Pollution
C prevention
Green product
H Proactive innovation beyond
A compliance
N
G
Pollution
Green product prevention
E Accommodative compliance
differentiation
13. CHANGE
FOR
ENVIRONMENTALLY
SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT
14. A GREEN THANKS
Ravi Palanimuthu
Lecturer
Dept. of Management Studies
Manonmaniam Sundaranar University
Tirunelveli 627102
Tamilnadu
India
ravimsu@gmail.com
www.markravi.blogspot.com