1. Rio+20: Building the foundations for
Post 2015 development framework
Presentation
By
Nelson Muffuh
United Nations Millennium Campaign
Rio 20 Focal Point & UNDP Rio 20 Task Force Member
nelson.muffuh@undp.org
www.endpoverty2015.org
2. UNMC/UNDP Rio 20 Focus
• A process and outcome that:
is genuinely participatory & secures
sustainable human development based on
inclusive and equitable pro-poor growth
enables accelerated achievement of the
MDGs and leads to Post 2015 process to
design future development goals built on
SD/Agenda 21 & Millennium Declaration
The transition towards a just society (incl. green economy) provides opportunities
to promote long-term sustainable pro-poor growth, create decent jobs and hence
eradicate poverty (incl. achieving the MDGs and beyond). Obviously, the voice &
demands of the poor have to be taken into account.
3. “Human beings are at the centre of concerns for sustainable
development. The right to development must be fulfilled so as to equitably
meet developmental and environmental needs of present and future
generations.”
4. Key Questions: realizing sustainable
human development
• How can livelihoods be secured in the midst of global challenges*?
resilient and inclusive development
• How can inclusive pro-poor growth and poverty eradication be fostered within a
resource constrained world?
equitable & efficient low emission human development/green
economy
• How best to ensure ownership, delivery and accountability?
– Action oriented concrete means of implementation & commitments
– Meaningful outreach and engagement of stakeholders/Major
Groups
– Adherence to Principle 10 (Accountability, transparency, access to
information and participation)
*A number of Crisis: Inadequate realization of MDGs, Economic, Climate Change, Energy
Poverty & Security, Food Security, Excessive unsustainable consumption, Population
growth, Lack of adequate political commitment, institutional arrangements & finance for
sustainable development
5. The Future We Want - SDGs, MDGs
and Post 2015 Framework
• A new concept: the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
• Complementary to the MDGs and based on the Agenda 21 and
Millennium Declaration
• Revise and improve on the strengths and deficiencies of the
MDGs
• Aligned with 3 pillars of SD: economic development, social
equity, and environmental protection
• Set of goals with an in-depth focus on sustainability,
accountability, human rights and equity
• Universal and not focused primarily only on developing
countries
• Need for an inclusive and joint effort in revising the MDGs and
the introduction of a new set of goals
6. Key Issues – SDGs Framework
Official Process: Columbia & Zero Draft CSO Process: DPI/NGO/UNV & Beyond 2015
• Combating Poverty – inequity, • Sustainable Livelihoods, Youth and
disease, hunger, ignorance Education
• Changing Consumption Patterns • Sustainable Consumption and Production
• Promoting Sustainable Human • Green Cities
Settlement Development (Cities) • Biodiversity
• Biodiversity and Forests • Healthy Forests
• Oceans • Healthy Seas and Oceans
• Water Resources • Water
• Advancing Food Security • Sustainable Agriculture
• Energy, including from renewable • Clean Energy
sources • Climate Sustainability
• Green Jobs – Social Inclusion • Subsidies and Investment
• Natural Disasters • Beyond GDP – New Indicators of Progress
• Climate Change • Access to Information
• Land Degradation and desertification • Public Participation
• Mountains • Access to Redress and Remedy
• Chemical and Waste • Environmental Justice for the Poor &
• Gender Equality Marginalized
• Basic Health
7. Integrated Framework
Balancing socio-economic necessities with environmental concerns is the focus of debate over renewing
the MDGs after 2015, and creating SDGs at the UNCSD (Rio+20) .
Between the social foundation and the planetary ceiling lies an area - shaped like a doughnut - which is
the safe and just space for humanity to thrive in. The 21st century's unprecedented journey is to move
into that space from both sides: to eradicate poverty and inequity for all, within the means of the planet's
limited resources.
9. Key Questions - SDGs, MDGs and
Post 2015 Framework
• Will the SDGs even have a role at all?
• What will/can be achieved at UNCSD – Rio+20?
• How will the SDGs complement efforts to boost the
MDGs?
• Will the SDGs eventually substitute the MDGs in the
Global Development Agenda?
• How will the processes of designing Post 2015
framework and the SDGs be linked?
• How to ensure inclusive and joint effort in revising the
MDGs and the introduction of a new set of goals?
• How will these be set forth, applied and monitored?
• What role for CSOs/Major Groups?
10. Role of CSOs & MAJOR GROUPS in Rio+20 &
Post 2015 Processes
• Commitment by SG/UNMC/UNDP/UNDG to ‘convene,
catalyze and support:
Strong role & participation of citizens groups at national,
regional & global levels to:
generate useful knowledge and recommendations for
negotiating texts – amplify voices & reflect aspirations of
people
shape & advocate for the countries’/region’s agenda –
building political will
serve as technical support to delegations
monitor and influence discussions and resulting outcomes
organize events that showcase or share the
countries’/region’s interests, concerns, knowledge and
experiences
