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Business Service Monitoring
Challenges for Clouds
Rodrigue Chakode
PhD, R&D HPC/Cloud Engineer
DevOps, Leader @RealOpInsight Labs
Solutions Linux
Paris, May 2014
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10000-feet View of Today's IT
● Increasing huge number of items to monitor
–Servers, routers, processes...
● Sysadmin-centric free monitoring systems
–Nagios & co, Zabbix, Zenoss...
–Low-level probes, dashboards & alerting systems (Ping,
CPU, memory processes...)
–False/irrelevant alerts
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The concern of false alerting
Impression
Fact
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“Too many alarms kill alarm”
S. Bortzmeye
Data is good, but information is better
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Don't be confused: we, ops managers,
CEO... need clear information !
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Traditional monitoring fails to
Link IT to Business
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Cloud implies new ways of thinking IT:
Focus on business
● Service/application-centric
–High constraints on QoS
and SLA
● Leased resources
–Delegating management
–Multi-tenancy
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“Prioritize and orchestrate work based on
business needs”
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Business Service Monitoring (BSM)
● Add intelligence in the monitoring
–Quick assess how each incident impacts your business
● Business impact vs Low-level incident
–Prioritization of incidents
–Delegating management, multitenancy...
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How a failure actually impacts your
business ?
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RAID 0
(striping) RAID 1
(mirroring)
Business Impact
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More about business impact
● Merchant-site● Redundant databases
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Benefits of business service
monitoring?
● Reduces downtime by up to 75%
● Delivers services up to 30% more efficiently
● Credit: http://www.bmc.com/solutions/bsm/
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BSM is a Discipline, and Every IT
Environment is Unique
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BSM => deal with dependencies
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About Dependencies
● A business service may depend on :
– IT items (discs, processes, ping...)
– And/or other business services
– E.g. Streaming ← Web Server ← Databases ← Network ←
Operating System ← Hardware Devices...
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BSM => flexible incident management
● Data collection: only what is useful
–Delegating management, multitenancy, op-centric
views...
● Specific algorithms for aggregating and propagating
severities
● High-level notifications
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“Takes the IT you already have, and adds
to it the visibility and control of a unified
platform”
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Use case: RealOpInsight
● Versatile open source BSM toolkit
– Support to Nagios, Zabbix, Zenoss, Shinken, Centreon, Icinga,
Naemon, GroundWork, op5...
– Multi-sources, multi-backends
● Easy to deploy, easy to use
– Binaries, repositories, VM images
– Cross-plaform (OS X, Windows, Linux), GUI and Web-based user
interfaces
● http://realopinsight.com
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At-a-glance dashboard
● Global overview of business services
healthy
● Summary via thumbnails, tab status,
tooltips, latest open events feeds
● Web UI fully compatible with mobiles
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Detailed View
● Interactive treeview, map, event
console and chart
● Custom severity aggregation and
propagation rules
● ...
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Business Views as Descriptive and
Interactive Dashboards
● XML-based description
–Native WYSIWYG editor
● Dynamic dashboard
generation
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Flexible Architecture thanks to
API-based integration
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Nagios & co-based Integration
Service description
Service selection in RealOpInsight
host_name/service_description
Set the access to the remote API
– ngrt4nd/Livestatus
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Zabbix Integration
Trigger in Zabbix
Trigger selection in RealOpInsight
host/trigger_name
Set the Access to the Zabbix API
– JSON-RPC (http/https)
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Zenoss Integration
Component in Zenoss
Component selection in RealOpInsight
device/component_name
Set the access to the Zenoss API
– JSON API (http/https)
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Demo?
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Rodrigue Chakode @ About.Me
● PhD, HPC/Cloud R&D Engineer @SysFera
● DevOps, IT Monitoring Craftsman @RealOpInsight
● OpenNebula Contributor
– Community Lead@France
– Addons: oneInsight, SVMSched
● Links
– Http://linkedin.com/in/rodriguechakode
– http://slideshare.net/RodrigueChakode
– http://realopinsight.com
– https://github.com/OpenNebula/addon-oneinsight
– http://wiki.opennebula.org/ecosystem:svmsched
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Monitor at scale with business focus
Thanks, Q/A ?
@realopinsightFind me there

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Business Service Monitoring Challenges in the Cloud Era

  • 1. 1 1 Business Service Monitoring Challenges for Clouds Rodrigue Chakode PhD, R&D HPC/Cloud Engineer DevOps, Leader @RealOpInsight Labs Solutions Linux Paris, May 2014
  • 2. 2 2 10000-feet View of Today's IT ● Increasing huge number of items to monitor –Servers, routers, processes... ● Sysadmin-centric free monitoring systems –Nagios & co, Zabbix, Zenoss... –Low-level probes, dashboards & alerting systems (Ping, CPU, memory processes...) –False/irrelevant alerts
  • 3. 3 3 The concern of false alerting Impression Fact
  • 4. 4 4 “Too many alarms kill alarm” S. Bortzmeye Data is good, but information is better
  • 5. 5 5 Don't be confused: we, ops managers, CEO... need clear information !
  • 6. 6 6 Traditional monitoring fails to Link IT to Business
  • 7. 7 7 Cloud implies new ways of thinking IT: Focus on business ● Service/application-centric –High constraints on QoS and SLA ● Leased resources –Delegating management –Multi-tenancy
  • 8. 8 8 “Prioritize and orchestrate work based on business needs”
  • 9. 9 9 Business Service Monitoring (BSM) ● Add intelligence in the monitoring –Quick assess how each incident impacts your business ● Business impact vs Low-level incident –Prioritization of incidents –Delegating management, multitenancy...
  • 10. 10 10 How a failure actually impacts your business ?
  • 11. 11 11 RAID 0 (striping) RAID 1 (mirroring) Business Impact
  • 12. 12 12 More about business impact ● Merchant-site● Redundant databases
  • 13. 13 13 Benefits of business service monitoring? ● Reduces downtime by up to 75% ● Delivers services up to 30% more efficiently ● Credit: http://www.bmc.com/solutions/bsm/
  • 14. 14 14 BSM is a Discipline, and Every IT Environment is Unique
  • 15. 15 15 BSM => deal with dependencies
  • 16. 16 16 About Dependencies ● A business service may depend on : – IT items (discs, processes, ping...) – And/or other business services – E.g. Streaming ← Web Server ← Databases ← Network ← Operating System ← Hardware Devices...
  • 17. 17 17 BSM => flexible incident management ● Data collection: only what is useful –Delegating management, multitenancy, op-centric views... ● Specific algorithms for aggregating and propagating severities ● High-level notifications
  • 18. 18 18 “Takes the IT you already have, and adds to it the visibility and control of a unified platform”
  • 19. 19 19 Use case: RealOpInsight ● Versatile open source BSM toolkit – Support to Nagios, Zabbix, Zenoss, Shinken, Centreon, Icinga, Naemon, GroundWork, op5... – Multi-sources, multi-backends ● Easy to deploy, easy to use – Binaries, repositories, VM images – Cross-plaform (OS X, Windows, Linux), GUI and Web-based user interfaces ● http://realopinsight.com
  • 20. 20 20 At-a-glance dashboard ● Global overview of business services healthy ● Summary via thumbnails, tab status, tooltips, latest open events feeds ● Web UI fully compatible with mobiles
  • 21. 21 21 Detailed View ● Interactive treeview, map, event console and chart ● Custom severity aggregation and propagation rules ● ...
  • 22. 22 22 Business Views as Descriptive and Interactive Dashboards ● XML-based description –Native WYSIWYG editor ● Dynamic dashboard generation
  • 23. 23 23 Flexible Architecture thanks to API-based integration
  • 24. 24 24 Nagios & co-based Integration Service description Service selection in RealOpInsight host_name/service_description Set the access to the remote API – ngrt4nd/Livestatus
  • 25. 25 25 Zabbix Integration Trigger in Zabbix Trigger selection in RealOpInsight host/trigger_name Set the Access to the Zabbix API – JSON-RPC (http/https)
  • 26. 26 26 Zenoss Integration Component in Zenoss Component selection in RealOpInsight device/component_name Set the access to the Zenoss API – JSON API (http/https)
  • 28. 28 28 Rodrigue Chakode @ About.Me ● PhD, HPC/Cloud R&D Engineer @SysFera ● DevOps, IT Monitoring Craftsman @RealOpInsight ● OpenNebula Contributor – Community Lead@France – Addons: oneInsight, SVMSched ● Links – Http://linkedin.com/in/rodriguechakode – http://slideshare.net/RodrigueChakode – http://realopinsight.com – https://github.com/OpenNebula/addon-oneinsight – http://wiki.opennebula.org/ecosystem:svmsched
  • 29. 29 29 Monitor at scale with business focus Thanks, Q/A ? @realopinsightFind me there