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Kotoyawa Tamani
Tourism Research Officer
AGRI-TOURISM POLICY SETTING
WORKSHOP FOR KIRBATI
15 & 16 January 2019 Tarawa, Kiribati
Tourism Trends in the Pacific and KIribati
Opportunities for Development
”
WELCOME
Our islands are yours to travel, enjoy and respect!
“
PRESENTATION OUTLINE
 A b o u t S P TO
 G l o bal & Pa c i fic To u r ism Pe r formances
 Ke y C h all enges f o r K i r ibati
 Ke y O p p or tu n iti es f o r K i r i bat i
 S P TO C u l i n ar y I n it iativ es
 L e sson s L e arnt – Wa y F o r ward
SPTO MEMBER COUNTRIES
GLOBAL AND PACIFIC
TOURISM
PERFORMANCES
International Tourist Arrivals Growth
2017 Jan-Apr 2018
World 6.8% 6.2%
Europe 8.4% 6.8%
Asia & the Pacific 5.6% 7.8%
Americas 3.3% 3.0%
Africa 9.0% 5.6%
Middle East 4.6% 4.5%
Source: UNWTO World Tourism Barometer, June 2018
39%
52%
9%
Source: NTOs, NSOs & SPTO. Data in red are SPTO estimates based on averages of the past four months.
PICs ANNUAL VISITOR ARRIVALS BY DESTINATION
Destination 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 (R)
2018
(Jan-June)(R)
Fiji 657706 692630 754835 792320 842884 383982
French Polynesia 164393 180602 183831 192495 198956 96731
Cook Islands 121158 121458 125132 146473 161362 90214
Samoa 124673 131719 136104 145176 155098 72064
Palau 105066 140784 161931 138416 122726 60049
PNG 184321 191442 198685 197632 142943 56101
New Caledonia 107753 107187 114072 115676 120697 51738
Vanuatu 110109 108811 89952 95117 109063 52131
Timor Leste 44146 48986 61037 71680 119432 51188
Tonga 48188 50436 53731 59130 62136 31342
FSM 42109 35440 30240 29485 30060 16473
Solomon Islands 24431 20070 21623 23192 25700 13317
American Samoa 20846 21603 20335 20050 19987 10686
Niue 7047 7408 7707 8918 9805 4866
Kiribati 5868 5111 4353 5018 5663 3668
Nauru 3038 3002 3008
Marshall Islands 4342 4876 6311 5332 5202 2916
Tuvalu 1302 1416 2402 2465 2466 1455
Total 1,773,458 1,869,979 1,972,281 2,051,613 2,137,182 986149
PICs & MAJOR SOURCE MARKETS % SHARE
3.00
4.9
8.1 7.5 6.7 7.1
7.98
6.7
5.2
7.7
8.9 8.9
7.75
7.4
6.7
6.7
7.5 7.7
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 jan-
Jun
Market%Share
UK
CHINA
JAPAN
OTHER ASIA
PACIFIC ISLANDS
OTHER COUNTRIES
AUSTRALIA
NZ
USA
EUROPE
16.3%
7%
AUSTRALIA
27%
NZ
20%
USA
11%UK
2%
EUROPE
9%
CHINA
7%
JAPAN
4%
OTHER
ASIA
9%
PACIFIC
ISLANDS
8%
OTHER
COUNTRIES
3%
KIRIBATI VISITOR ARRIVALS (2011 – June 2017)
Source: SPTO Quarterly Review Report
-20.0
-15.0
-10.0
-5.0
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Grorowth(%Change)
TouristArrivals
Kiribati Visitor Arrivals (2011-2017)
Other Countries
Pacific Islands
Other Asia
India
Japan
China
Europe
UK
USA
New Zealand
Australia
Total
Growth (%) Change
KIRIBATI VISITOR ARRIVALS BY PURPOSE OF VISIT
Source: SPTO Quarterly Review Report
2.1 million
1 million
KEY CHALLENGES FOR KIRIBATI
1. Geographic isolation;
2.High transport and shipping costs;
3.Low population base;
4.Climate Change Impacts on Economic
Activities;
5.The very nature of the relative infertility
of its coral islands prohibits agricultural
production on a large scale
KEY OPPORTUNITIES FOR KIRIBATI
TRAVELERS’ VALUES ARE CHANGING
• Booming economies of Asian countries- China outbound 700 mil in 2017
• Growing middle class with increased personal wealth and disposable
income (India)
• Aspirations and core values of travelers are changing – environmentally
responsible, seeking culturally rich and off-the-beaten track experiences,
desire to give back to communities.
• Travelers want to immerse themselves in true authentic and unique
experiences (Natural Beauty and Culture), with a “WOW” factor
Evolving Mindsets
The Rise of the enlightened traveler
Embrace Kiribati Tourism Assets
An asset is something that you possess that is
valuable. A tourism asset is a country, city, town or
region that owns a feature such as the Great
Pyramids that brings people and their money to
their country.
 33 coral atolls and islands spanning an area of 3.5
million square kilometres of ocean
 People – friendly and hospitable
 Home to some of world’s untouched coral reefs and sea life
 Unique coral atoll geography and ecology
 Vibrant, living, unique culture
TOURISM PRODUCT/s Opportunities for Kiribati
A tourism product can be defined as the sum of the physical and
psychological satisfaction it provides to tourists during their travelling
route to the destination. The tourist product focuses on facilities and
services designed to meet the needs of the tourist
1. Water-based tourism -
relates to any touristic
activity undertaken in or in
relation to water such as
lakes, marine coastal
zones, seas, rivers,
oceans etc: DIVING,
SNORKELING,
YACHTING, CRUISING,
FISHING…
2. CULTURE TOURISM –
concerns a traveler's
engagement with a country or
region's culture, specifically
the lifestyle of the people in
those geographical areas, the
history of those people,
their art, architecture,
religion(s), and other
elements that helped shape
their way of life.
3. HERITAGE TOURISM:
"traveling to experience the
places, artifacts and activities
that authentically represent the
stories and people of the
past", and "heritage tourism
can include cultural, historic
and natural resources
3. ECOTOURISM - tourism
directed towards exotic
natural environments,
intended to support
conservation efforts and
observe wildlife.
The future of Kiribati is perfect for development
of SUSTAINABLE TOURISM (Niche tourism
products for niche travelers)
Focused on needs of the Enlightened Traveler (Not
about #s (quantity) but on quality impact visitors (high
yield) with best interests on long term sustainability of
islands, people and culture at heart.
 Niche Product identification
 Niche Product Development
 Niche Tourism product policy, standards, enforcements
 Niche Product packaging + pricing
 Marketing – distribution to specialist (niche) travel agents,
travelers, tourists..
 Niche product Marketing strategy + planning + execution
+ Kiribati Tourism Brand
SPTO’S CULINARY INITIATIVES
2014-2015
DEVELOPMENT at REGIONAL LEVEL
• Objective - to enhance the sustainability of the
country’s tourism sector through greater use of
local produce and less reliance on foreign
imports
• conducted 3 regional and 4 in-country Culinary
Training Workshops
• 2 regional workshops in Fiji (11 PICs: Cooks Is,
Samoa, Niue, Tonga, Solomon Is, Kiribati, Vanuatu, Fiji,
PNG, Palau and Tuvalu)
CULINARY WORKSHOPS UNDER EU PROJECT
• 1 regional workshop in Samoa (Samoa, Tonga, Vanuatu,
American Samoa, Solomon Islands)
• 2 in country workshops in Samoa (Upolu & Savaii)
• 1 in country workshop in Tonga
• 1 in country workshop in Solomon Islands
• A total of 162 chefs trained
• 1 in country workshop in Tuvalu on customer service and
food & beverage training, food preparation & handling
techniques (July 2018)
• Developed a network of Pacific Culinary Contacts
to share ideas and recipes etc.
• Developed strategic partnerships, opportunities
and funding resources amongst developing
partners (such as SPTO, PIPSO, CTA, SPC-PAPP)
that will strengthen the link between tourism and
the agriculture sector.
• Produced culinary training manuals and DVDs
LESSONS LEARNT – WAY FORWARD
• Need for a Pacific Agri-Tourism and Seafood Strategy for the Pacific
encompassing a robust Pacific Chefs Development Strategy (SPTO,
PIPSO…)
• Need for the Agriculture Sector to ensure consistency and quality
produce to the tourism and hospitality industry (Kiribati)
• Subsistence farmers to establish cooperatives to market their supplies
and link with the tourism industry (Kiribati)
• Consistent culinary capacity building for member countries
needed (SPTO, PIPSO…)
• Pacific Islands to establish national Culinary Associations and
a pool of in-country qualified trainers (Kiribati)
• Regular dialogue and strategic partnerships between
partners/donors to pool resources and avoid duplication
(country and regional level)
Ko Rabwa !!!

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Kiribati Agritourism Policy Setting Workshop 2019 - Tourism Opportunities for Development in Kiribati by SPTO

  • 1. Kotoyawa Tamani Tourism Research Officer AGRI-TOURISM POLICY SETTING WORKSHOP FOR KIRBATI 15 & 16 January 2019 Tarawa, Kiribati Tourism Trends in the Pacific and KIribati Opportunities for Development
  • 2. ” WELCOME Our islands are yours to travel, enjoy and respect! “
  • 3. PRESENTATION OUTLINE  A b o u t S P TO  G l o bal & Pa c i fic To u r ism Pe r formances  Ke y C h all enges f o r K i r ibati  Ke y O p p or tu n iti es f o r K i r i bat i  S P TO C u l i n ar y I n it iativ es  L e sson s L e arnt – Wa y F o r ward
  • 6. International Tourist Arrivals Growth 2017 Jan-Apr 2018 World 6.8% 6.2% Europe 8.4% 6.8% Asia & the Pacific 5.6% 7.8% Americas 3.3% 3.0% Africa 9.0% 5.6% Middle East 4.6% 4.5% Source: UNWTO World Tourism Barometer, June 2018
  • 7. 39% 52% 9% Source: NTOs, NSOs & SPTO. Data in red are SPTO estimates based on averages of the past four months. PICs ANNUAL VISITOR ARRIVALS BY DESTINATION Destination 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 (R) 2018 (Jan-June)(R) Fiji 657706 692630 754835 792320 842884 383982 French Polynesia 164393 180602 183831 192495 198956 96731 Cook Islands 121158 121458 125132 146473 161362 90214 Samoa 124673 131719 136104 145176 155098 72064 Palau 105066 140784 161931 138416 122726 60049 PNG 184321 191442 198685 197632 142943 56101 New Caledonia 107753 107187 114072 115676 120697 51738 Vanuatu 110109 108811 89952 95117 109063 52131 Timor Leste 44146 48986 61037 71680 119432 51188 Tonga 48188 50436 53731 59130 62136 31342 FSM 42109 35440 30240 29485 30060 16473 Solomon Islands 24431 20070 21623 23192 25700 13317 American Samoa 20846 21603 20335 20050 19987 10686 Niue 7047 7408 7707 8918 9805 4866 Kiribati 5868 5111 4353 5018 5663 3668 Nauru 3038 3002 3008 Marshall Islands 4342 4876 6311 5332 5202 2916 Tuvalu 1302 1416 2402 2465 2466 1455 Total 1,773,458 1,869,979 1,972,281 2,051,613 2,137,182 986149
  • 8. PICs & MAJOR SOURCE MARKETS % SHARE 3.00 4.9 8.1 7.5 6.7 7.1 7.98 6.7 5.2 7.7 8.9 8.9 7.75 7.4 6.7 6.7 7.5 7.7 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 jan- Jun Market%Share UK CHINA JAPAN OTHER ASIA PACIFIC ISLANDS OTHER COUNTRIES AUSTRALIA NZ USA EUROPE 16.3% 7% AUSTRALIA 27% NZ 20% USA 11%UK 2% EUROPE 9% CHINA 7% JAPAN 4% OTHER ASIA 9% PACIFIC ISLANDS 8% OTHER COUNTRIES 3%
  • 9. KIRIBATI VISITOR ARRIVALS (2011 – June 2017) Source: SPTO Quarterly Review Report -20.0 -15.0 -10.0 -5.0 0.0 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Grorowth(%Change) TouristArrivals Kiribati Visitor Arrivals (2011-2017) Other Countries Pacific Islands Other Asia India Japan China Europe UK USA New Zealand Australia Total Growth (%) Change
  • 10. KIRIBATI VISITOR ARRIVALS BY PURPOSE OF VISIT Source: SPTO Quarterly Review Report
  • 12. KEY CHALLENGES FOR KIRIBATI
  • 13. 1. Geographic isolation; 2.High transport and shipping costs; 3.Low population base; 4.Climate Change Impacts on Economic Activities; 5.The very nature of the relative infertility of its coral islands prohibits agricultural production on a large scale
  • 15. TRAVELERS’ VALUES ARE CHANGING • Booming economies of Asian countries- China outbound 700 mil in 2017 • Growing middle class with increased personal wealth and disposable income (India) • Aspirations and core values of travelers are changing – environmentally responsible, seeking culturally rich and off-the-beaten track experiences, desire to give back to communities. • Travelers want to immerse themselves in true authentic and unique experiences (Natural Beauty and Culture), with a “WOW” factor
  • 17. The Rise of the enlightened traveler
  • 18. Embrace Kiribati Tourism Assets An asset is something that you possess that is valuable. A tourism asset is a country, city, town or region that owns a feature such as the Great Pyramids that brings people and their money to their country.
  • 19.  33 coral atolls and islands spanning an area of 3.5 million square kilometres of ocean
  • 20.  People – friendly and hospitable
  • 21.  Home to some of world’s untouched coral reefs and sea life  Unique coral atoll geography and ecology
  • 22.  Vibrant, living, unique culture
  • 23. TOURISM PRODUCT/s Opportunities for Kiribati A tourism product can be defined as the sum of the physical and psychological satisfaction it provides to tourists during their travelling route to the destination. The tourist product focuses on facilities and services designed to meet the needs of the tourist
  • 24. 1. Water-based tourism - relates to any touristic activity undertaken in or in relation to water such as lakes, marine coastal zones, seas, rivers, oceans etc: DIVING, SNORKELING, YACHTING, CRUISING, FISHING…
  • 25. 2. CULTURE TOURISM – concerns a traveler's engagement with a country or region's culture, specifically the lifestyle of the people in those geographical areas, the history of those people, their art, architecture, religion(s), and other elements that helped shape their way of life.
  • 26. 3. HERITAGE TOURISM: "traveling to experience the places, artifacts and activities that authentically represent the stories and people of the past", and "heritage tourism can include cultural, historic and natural resources
  • 27. 3. ECOTOURISM - tourism directed towards exotic natural environments, intended to support conservation efforts and observe wildlife.
  • 28. The future of Kiribati is perfect for development of SUSTAINABLE TOURISM (Niche tourism products for niche travelers) Focused on needs of the Enlightened Traveler (Not about #s (quantity) but on quality impact visitors (high yield) with best interests on long term sustainability of islands, people and culture at heart.  Niche Product identification  Niche Product Development  Niche Tourism product policy, standards, enforcements  Niche Product packaging + pricing  Marketing – distribution to specialist (niche) travel agents, travelers, tourists..  Niche product Marketing strategy + planning + execution + Kiribati Tourism Brand
  • 30. • Objective - to enhance the sustainability of the country’s tourism sector through greater use of local produce and less reliance on foreign imports • conducted 3 regional and 4 in-country Culinary Training Workshops • 2 regional workshops in Fiji (11 PICs: Cooks Is, Samoa, Niue, Tonga, Solomon Is, Kiribati, Vanuatu, Fiji, PNG, Palau and Tuvalu) CULINARY WORKSHOPS UNDER EU PROJECT
  • 31. • 1 regional workshop in Samoa (Samoa, Tonga, Vanuatu, American Samoa, Solomon Islands) • 2 in country workshops in Samoa (Upolu & Savaii) • 1 in country workshop in Tonga • 1 in country workshop in Solomon Islands • A total of 162 chefs trained • 1 in country workshop in Tuvalu on customer service and food & beverage training, food preparation & handling techniques (July 2018)
  • 32. • Developed a network of Pacific Culinary Contacts to share ideas and recipes etc. • Developed strategic partnerships, opportunities and funding resources amongst developing partners (such as SPTO, PIPSO, CTA, SPC-PAPP) that will strengthen the link between tourism and the agriculture sector. • Produced culinary training manuals and DVDs
  • 33. LESSONS LEARNT – WAY FORWARD
  • 34. • Need for a Pacific Agri-Tourism and Seafood Strategy for the Pacific encompassing a robust Pacific Chefs Development Strategy (SPTO, PIPSO…) • Need for the Agriculture Sector to ensure consistency and quality produce to the tourism and hospitality industry (Kiribati) • Subsistence farmers to establish cooperatives to market their supplies and link with the tourism industry (Kiribati)
  • 35. • Consistent culinary capacity building for member countries needed (SPTO, PIPSO…) • Pacific Islands to establish national Culinary Associations and a pool of in-country qualified trainers (Kiribati) • Regular dialogue and strategic partnerships between partners/donors to pool resources and avoid duplication (country and regional level)

Notes de l'éditeur

  1. Our greatest assets in the Pacific are: OUR LAND, OCEANS, PEOPLE and CULTURE #BluePacific identity These assets are fundamental in selling our various TOURISM products Our diverse Cultures differentiate us from the rest of the world Our Positioning: We are the craftspeople of the world’s most soulful destination
  2. Intergovernmental body for tourism marketing and development in the region 17 Member countries +
  3. At the international frontier, latest available data for Jan to April 2018 in terms of international tourist arrivals posted a global growth of 6.2%. All the regions enjoyed a positive growth over this period led by the Asia & the Pacific at 7.8%. The robust trend reflected the continued solid growth seen in 2017 and consistent with strong results recorded in many destinations around the world. Growth to date also exceeds UNWTO’s forecast of 4% to 5% for the year 2018 as reported in the UNWTO’January edition this year. Source, UNWTO World Tourism Barometer, June 2018
  4. On PIC key source markets, interestingly while Australia and NZ are still the two leading source markets for PICs in overall, there has been a switch in terms of the shares, leading source market for PICs, recorded a declining share from 34.5% in 2013 to 27.4% in 2018 Jan-Jun, while NZ market share has been increasing from 18% in 2013 to 20% in 2017. The switch in trends between the two countries also narrows the gap from 16% in 2013 to 7%. Similarly china share rose from 3% in 2013 to 7.7% in 2018 Jan to June. Other source market like Europe remain stagnant
  5. These numbers reflect Tourism here in the Pacific, based on SPTO 2017 Data: Tourism contributes to 8.2% of GDP; Tourism has brought in around 2.1 million visitors to our islands; Tourism has brought in around 1 million Cruise visitors; Tourism employs around 115,621 jobs; Tourism has generated around US 3.6 billion in Exports
  6. 33 coral atolls and islands spanning an area of 3.5 million square kilometres of ocean Fiji Airways Online Booking – Dep: 15 NOV / Retrn: 22 NOV: NAN / TRW (Return) – FJ$4,459 / 2,168 km NAN / SYD (Return) – FJ$2,359 / 3,170 km 3. The population in 2010 was 103,058 and is spread out over 24 islands. The population growth in 2010 was 2.2 per cent but South Tarawa’s growth rate was 4.4 per cent compared with 0.2 per cent in all the other islands combined. 4. The long term issue that threatens the sustainability of economic development in Kiribati is Climate Change (KDP 2016-19) 5.