1. Hitler used the position of Chancellor to achieve total dictatorship in Germany by 1934. He eliminated political rivals and consolidated power.
2. Historians debate whether Hitler had a clear long-term plan or opportunistically responded to events to maintain power. Some argue he always intended to start a war and exterminate Jews, while others believe he had no master plan.
3. After becoming Chancellor, Hitler quickly established total Nazi control over Germany by outlawing other parties, arresting opponents, and gaining emergency powers through the Enabling Act, allowing him to rule by decree. He created a complex administration with overlapping powers and responsibilities.
The Battle of the Coral Sea in May 1942 was the first naval battle where aircraft carriers engaged. Although the US lost the carriers Lexington and Yorktown, the battle stopped Japan's plan to invade Port Moresby in New Guinea and cut supply lines between Australia and America. While America suffered losses, the battle gave them time to prepare for the upcoming Battle of Midway using codebreaking intelligence about Japanese plans.
AS1684 provides guidance for timber framed construction in non-cyclonic areas. It contains span tables to help size timber members for roofs, walls, and floors based on wind zone and timber grade. Designers should start at the roof and work down, considering load paths and increasing member sizes for longer spans or indirect loads. Span refers to the distance between supports, while spacing is the distance between member centerlines.
In September 1939, Germany invaded Poland using blitzkrieg tactics, leading Britain and France to declare war on Germany. The USSR also invaded Poland from the east. Through early 1940 Germany invaded and occupied Denmark, Norway, the Netherlands, Belgium, and Luxembourg. In May 1940, Germany launched a surprise attack through the Ardennes forest, bypassing the Maginot Line and surrounding Allied forces in France. Nearly 340,000 Allied troops were evacuated from Dunkirk in June. Later that month Paris fell and France surrendered, signing an armistice in the same railcar used in 1918. Hitler visited Paris and began preparing to invade Britain by gaining air superiority, but the Royal Air Force defeated the Luftwaffe in the
This document provides an overview of wood as a construction material, including its properties, types of wood, lumber production processes, engineered wood products, and fasteners. It discusses the qualities and composition of wood, softwoods and hardwoods, lumber grading and sizing, drying and surfacing methods, and common uses of wood in construction such as framing, sheathing, and trim. Engineered wood products like glulam, I-joists, and wood trusses are also summarized.
Timber can be used as a structural material for construction. It is wood that has been processed after felling trees and before use in construction. Timber is used in housing, commercial buildings, and for interior fittings. There are two main types - alternative timbers which are remanufactured and conventional woods. Timber provides advantages like flexibility, lower costs, and sustainability compared to other materials like steel. However, it is susceptible to decay if exposed to moisture and requires additional design considerations.
1. Hitler used the position of Chancellor to achieve total dictatorship in Germany by 1934. He eliminated political rivals and consolidated power.
2. Historians debate whether Hitler had a clear long-term plan or opportunistically responded to events to maintain power. Some argue he always intended to start a war and exterminate Jews, while others believe he had no master plan.
3. After becoming Chancellor, Hitler quickly established total Nazi control over Germany by outlawing other parties, arresting opponents, and gaining emergency powers through the Enabling Act, allowing him to rule by decree. He created a complex administration with overlapping powers and responsibilities.
The Battle of the Coral Sea in May 1942 was the first naval battle where aircraft carriers engaged. Although the US lost the carriers Lexington and Yorktown, the battle stopped Japan's plan to invade Port Moresby in New Guinea and cut supply lines between Australia and America. While America suffered losses, the battle gave them time to prepare for the upcoming Battle of Midway using codebreaking intelligence about Japanese plans.
AS1684 provides guidance for timber framed construction in non-cyclonic areas. It contains span tables to help size timber members for roofs, walls, and floors based on wind zone and timber grade. Designers should start at the roof and work down, considering load paths and increasing member sizes for longer spans or indirect loads. Span refers to the distance between supports, while spacing is the distance between member centerlines.
In September 1939, Germany invaded Poland using blitzkrieg tactics, leading Britain and France to declare war on Germany. The USSR also invaded Poland from the east. Through early 1940 Germany invaded and occupied Denmark, Norway, the Netherlands, Belgium, and Luxembourg. In May 1940, Germany launched a surprise attack through the Ardennes forest, bypassing the Maginot Line and surrounding Allied forces in France. Nearly 340,000 Allied troops were evacuated from Dunkirk in June. Later that month Paris fell and France surrendered, signing an armistice in the same railcar used in 1918. Hitler visited Paris and began preparing to invade Britain by gaining air superiority, but the Royal Air Force defeated the Luftwaffe in the
This document provides an overview of wood as a construction material, including its properties, types of wood, lumber production processes, engineered wood products, and fasteners. It discusses the qualities and composition of wood, softwoods and hardwoods, lumber grading and sizing, drying and surfacing methods, and common uses of wood in construction such as framing, sheathing, and trim. Engineered wood products like glulam, I-joists, and wood trusses are also summarized.
Timber can be used as a structural material for construction. It is wood that has been processed after felling trees and before use in construction. Timber is used in housing, commercial buildings, and for interior fittings. There are two main types - alternative timbers which are remanufactured and conventional woods. Timber provides advantages like flexibility, lower costs, and sustainability compared to other materials like steel. However, it is susceptible to decay if exposed to moisture and requires additional design considerations.
The Grand Alliance between the USSR, UK, and USA broke down following disagreements over postwar arrangements in Germany, Poland, and Eastern Europe. At conferences in Tehran, Yalta, and Potsdam, the allies disagreed over the governance of occupied territories, borders, and the establishment of communist governments in Eastern Europe against the wishes of the Western allies. Ultimately, Stalin's refusal to allow free elections in Poland and Eastern Europe, as agreed, combined with growing Western fears over the spread of Soviet influence, led to the final breakdown of trust and cooperation between the former allies, marking the start of the Cold War.
This document contains a collection of quotes and sayings related to success, life, and personal growth. Some of the key messages conveyed in the quotes include: trying to become a person of value rather than just success; rising after falling and learning from failures and mistakes; and making choices that truly reflect who you are rather than who others want you to be. The quotes offer words of encouragement to follow your dreams and passions, keep a positive mindset, and learn daily in order to achieve your goals over time through perseverance.
Cumann na nGaedheal faced significant economic challenges when it came to power in 1922, inheriting a backward economy burdened by debt from the Civil War. It focused on agriculture given Ireland's rural nature but faced problems with small farm sizes and declining prices. While policies aimed to improve standards, outcomes were limited with little change in outputs or exports. Industry was not a priority and economic growth remained slow under Cumann na nGaedheal's conservative policies of low taxation and balanced budgets.
CAMBRIDGE IGCSE HISTORY: SUCCESSES OF THE LEAGUE OF NATIONSGeorge Dumitrache
CAMBRIDGE IGCSE HISTORY: SUCCESSES OF THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS. Presentation suitable for Cambridge History Students in Year 11, containing: a general overview, Yugoslavia and Albania 1921, Aaland Islands 1921, Upper Silesia 1921, Memel 1923, Turkey 1923, Mosul, Greece and Bulgaria 1925, other successes..
The document criticizes H.H. Asquith's strategy in handling the Home Rule crisis in several ways:
1) He failed to address the issue of Ulster exclusion early on and allowed unionist opposition to grow stronger.
2) He spent too much time on proposals like federal models that had no chance of succeeding, rather than negotiating directly with unionist leaders.
3) His treatment of Irish nationalist leader Redmond undermined Redmond's position and boosted support for the Irish Volunteers.
4) Events like the Curragh Incident showed that Asquith's position had become one of weakness rather than strength.
5) While the crisis may have been insoluble,
Le Groupe Spécialisé n° 6 « Composants de baie, vitrages » de la Commission chargée de formuler les Avis Techniques a examiné, le 25 avril 2018, la demande relative au système de fenêtres SOLEAL 65 FYa-FYm présenté par la société Hydro Building Systems. + INFO: export@puigmetal.es
World War I was caused by increasing tensions between European powers due to militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Militarism led to an arms race and glorification of military strength, imperialism increased competition over colonies, and alliances divided Europe into opposing factions. Nationalism further heightened tensions, especially in the Balkans where Slavic nationalism challenged Austrian rule. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand by a Serbian nationalist triggered a series of events that caused the powers to take sides and engage in World War I.
This Presentation outlines the short term steps that lead to the starting of World War I. From the Assassination of the Arch Duke to Britain finally joining the war.
Timber is one of the oldest construction materials. It has several qualities including being a natural, renewable resource with satisfactory engineering properties. Timber is workable, durable, and can withstand fire better than other materials like steel or concrete. Trees grow either endogenously, increasing in height only, or exogenously, increasing in both height and diameter. Most structural timber comes from exogenously growing trees. Wood is composed of cells and cell walls. The arrangement and properties of wood cells can vary between species and impact the characteristics of the timber.
The document provides background information on the Sacco and Vanzetti trial in the 1920s. It discusses the context of nativism and fear of immigrants, socialists, communists, and anarchists in this time period. Specifically, it notes that Sacco and Vanzetti, two Italian anarchists, were arrested in 1920 for robbery and murder despite weak evidence against them. Many believe they were convicted and executed due to the anti-immigrant sentiment of the time rather than receiving a fair trial.
La Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile (BCN) ha experimentado varios cambios e iniciativas entre 2004 y 2011 para fortalecer su apoyo al trabajo parlamentario, acercar el Congreso a los ciudadanos y mejorar la gestión de la información. Algunos hitos clave incluyen el lanzamiento de nuevos sitios web, bases de datos y herramientas digitales, así como la reestructuración física de la biblioteca y la adquisición de un nuevo edificio.
Booster sa relation client avec SON logiciel de gestionFrançois Dommanget
La gestion de la relation client permet fidéliser sa clientèle en lui offrant des services plus adaptés. Elle s'appuie sur une connaissance précise de ses clients et sur une préparation de sa communication. Les logiciels de gestion de cabinet nous permettent de faire déjà beaucoup dans ce domaine.
Non profit, non religious and non political Humanitarian Foundation acting since 10 years to help the normalization of cares by the collaboration between medical specialists french and ukrainian.
The Grand Alliance between the USSR, UK, and USA broke down following disagreements over postwar arrangements in Germany, Poland, and Eastern Europe. At conferences in Tehran, Yalta, and Potsdam, the allies disagreed over the governance of occupied territories, borders, and the establishment of communist governments in Eastern Europe against the wishes of the Western allies. Ultimately, Stalin's refusal to allow free elections in Poland and Eastern Europe, as agreed, combined with growing Western fears over the spread of Soviet influence, led to the final breakdown of trust and cooperation between the former allies, marking the start of the Cold War.
This document contains a collection of quotes and sayings related to success, life, and personal growth. Some of the key messages conveyed in the quotes include: trying to become a person of value rather than just success; rising after falling and learning from failures and mistakes; and making choices that truly reflect who you are rather than who others want you to be. The quotes offer words of encouragement to follow your dreams and passions, keep a positive mindset, and learn daily in order to achieve your goals over time through perseverance.
Cumann na nGaedheal faced significant economic challenges when it came to power in 1922, inheriting a backward economy burdened by debt from the Civil War. It focused on agriculture given Ireland's rural nature but faced problems with small farm sizes and declining prices. While policies aimed to improve standards, outcomes were limited with little change in outputs or exports. Industry was not a priority and economic growth remained slow under Cumann na nGaedheal's conservative policies of low taxation and balanced budgets.
CAMBRIDGE IGCSE HISTORY: SUCCESSES OF THE LEAGUE OF NATIONSGeorge Dumitrache
CAMBRIDGE IGCSE HISTORY: SUCCESSES OF THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS. Presentation suitable for Cambridge History Students in Year 11, containing: a general overview, Yugoslavia and Albania 1921, Aaland Islands 1921, Upper Silesia 1921, Memel 1923, Turkey 1923, Mosul, Greece and Bulgaria 1925, other successes..
The document criticizes H.H. Asquith's strategy in handling the Home Rule crisis in several ways:
1) He failed to address the issue of Ulster exclusion early on and allowed unionist opposition to grow stronger.
2) He spent too much time on proposals like federal models that had no chance of succeeding, rather than negotiating directly with unionist leaders.
3) His treatment of Irish nationalist leader Redmond undermined Redmond's position and boosted support for the Irish Volunteers.
4) Events like the Curragh Incident showed that Asquith's position had become one of weakness rather than strength.
5) While the crisis may have been insoluble,
Le Groupe Spécialisé n° 6 « Composants de baie, vitrages » de la Commission chargée de formuler les Avis Techniques a examiné, le 25 avril 2018, la demande relative au système de fenêtres SOLEAL 65 FYa-FYm présenté par la société Hydro Building Systems. + INFO: export@puigmetal.es
World War I was caused by increasing tensions between European powers due to militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Militarism led to an arms race and glorification of military strength, imperialism increased competition over colonies, and alliances divided Europe into opposing factions. Nationalism further heightened tensions, especially in the Balkans where Slavic nationalism challenged Austrian rule. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand by a Serbian nationalist triggered a series of events that caused the powers to take sides and engage in World War I.
This Presentation outlines the short term steps that lead to the starting of World War I. From the Assassination of the Arch Duke to Britain finally joining the war.
Timber is one of the oldest construction materials. It has several qualities including being a natural, renewable resource with satisfactory engineering properties. Timber is workable, durable, and can withstand fire better than other materials like steel or concrete. Trees grow either endogenously, increasing in height only, or exogenously, increasing in both height and diameter. Most structural timber comes from exogenously growing trees. Wood is composed of cells and cell walls. The arrangement and properties of wood cells can vary between species and impact the characteristics of the timber.
The document provides background information on the Sacco and Vanzetti trial in the 1920s. It discusses the context of nativism and fear of immigrants, socialists, communists, and anarchists in this time period. Specifically, it notes that Sacco and Vanzetti, two Italian anarchists, were arrested in 1920 for robbery and murder despite weak evidence against them. Many believe they were convicted and executed due to the anti-immigrant sentiment of the time rather than receiving a fair trial.
La Biblioteca del Congreso Nacional de Chile (BCN) ha experimentado varios cambios e iniciativas entre 2004 y 2011 para fortalecer su apoyo al trabajo parlamentario, acercar el Congreso a los ciudadanos y mejorar la gestión de la información. Algunos hitos clave incluyen el lanzamiento de nuevos sitios web, bases de datos y herramientas digitales, así como la reestructuración física de la biblioteca y la adquisición de un nuevo edificio.
Booster sa relation client avec SON logiciel de gestionFrançois Dommanget
La gestion de la relation client permet fidéliser sa clientèle en lui offrant des services plus adaptés. Elle s'appuie sur une connaissance précise de ses clients et sur une préparation de sa communication. Les logiciels de gestion de cabinet nous permettent de faire déjà beaucoup dans ce domaine.
Non profit, non religious and non political Humanitarian Foundation acting since 10 years to help the normalization of cares by the collaboration between medical specialists french and ukrainian.
Este documento resume los elementos clave de la narrativa. Explica que la novela es una narración extensa en prosa que presenta una historia ficticia con personajes, tiempo y espacio determinados. Detalla los componentes narrativos como el narrador, los personajes principales y secundarios, el marco espacio-temporal, y el orden de los eventos.
Cette année 2015, les Ets Horticoles du Cannebeth (34) fêtent les 30 ans de leur entreprise . une belle opportunité pour faire revisiter notre histoire passée et nous projeter vers notre futur
Synthese réunion pleniere Conseil Agenda21 du 22sept11Agenda21stegreve
Synthèse des travaux du Conseil de l'Agenda 21 de Saint Egrève (38) présentés lors de la séance plénière du 22 septembre 2011
www.agenda21.saint-egreve.fr
1. Commune de Rochechouart
RÉUNION DU COMITÉ DE PILOTAGE
Présentation de la méthode Agenda 21
Commune de Rochechouart
12 avril 2011
Ordre du jour :
Pourquoi un Agenda21 à Rochechouart ?
Qu'est ce que c'est un Agenda 21 ?
Agenda 21 local de Rochechouart : Comment on s'y
prend ?
12/04/2011
2. Commune de Rochechouart
Qu'est ce qu'un Agenda 21 ?
Plan d'action pour le 21éme siècle,
adopté lors du sommet de la terre de Rio (1992)
Objectif :
assurer un
développement "durable" :
"développement qui répond
aux besoins des générations
du présent sans
compromettre la capacité des
générations futures à
répondre aux leurs"
Traduction par des engagements à l'échelle nationale :
le Grenelle de l’environnement
la Stratégie nationale de Développement Durable
(2010-2013) : objectif 1000 agenda 21 locaux en 2013
12/04/2011
3. Commune de Rochechouart
Pourquoi un Agenda 21 local ?
« Penser global, Agir local »
Dès 1992, les collectivités sont sollicitées pour
la mise en place d’Agendas 21 locaux,
déclinaison locale des objectifs de
développement durable
Une démarche volontaire qui permet de :
coordonner les politiques menées dans une logique de
développement durable,
fédérer les acteurs d'un territoire autour d'un projet ambitieux,
mobiliser les énergies au sein des services de la collectivité,
mieux maîtriser certaines dépenses publiques grâce à une
approche "coût global" des projets (économies d'eau, d'énergie, de
papier, de produits phytosanitaires, de déplacements…)
12/04/2011
4. Commune de Rochechouart
Agenda 21 local
Nourri par les expérimentations des premières collectivités pilotes,
un référentiel national se met en place :
5 finalités
lutte contre le changement climatique
préservation de la biodiversité, des milieux et des ressources
épanouissement de tous les êtres humains
cohésion sociale et solidarité entre territoires et entre
générations
dynamiques de développement suivant des modes de
production et de consommation responsables
5 éléments de démarche :
participation
organisation du pilotage
transversalité des approches
évaluation partagée
stratégie d’amélioration continue
12/04/2011
5. Commune de Rochechouart
Agenda 21 local : les étapes
Engagement de la Décision politique, choix de la méthode
démarche et lancement
Réalisation du diagnostic Forces et faiblesses au regard du
partagé Développement Durable
Définition d'une stratégie
de développement durable
Programme d'action
Mise en oeuvre Adaptation
Suivi - évaluation
12/04/2011
6. Commune de Rochechouart
Agenda 21 local de Rochechouart
1 ère PHASE
Lancement de la
démarche
12/04/2011
7. Commune de Rochechouart
Phase N 1 : Lancement de la démarche
Objectif : sensibiliser et informer
Auprès des élus et agents de la commune :
Échanges et discussion lors de réunions
Dépliant/brochure distribué
Auprès de la population de la commune :
Article dans le magasine Clés en avril
Proposition : créer un logo propre à l'Agenda21 de Rochechouart
Réalisation de micro-trottoir au sein de la commune
Réunion publique d'information sur l' Agenda 21
12/04/2011
8. Commune de Rochechouart
Phase N 1 : Lancement de la démarche
Objectif : piloter la démarche et la valider
Mise en place d'un comité pilotage :
Réunion tout les deux mois environ
12/04/2011
9. Commune de Rochechouart
COMMENT ON S'Y PREND ?
1 ère PHASE
Lancement de la
démarche 2 ème PHASE
Réalisation du diagnostic
partagé
12/04/2011
10. Commune de Rochechouart
Phase N 2 : Réalisation du diagnostic partagé
mi-avril 2011 août / septembre 2011
ENVIRON 5 à 6 MOIS
Première partie : Diagnostic interne/technique
Objectif : réaliser l'état des lieux des actions de la collectivité au
regard du DD
Entretiens auprès des élus et agents des différents services :
CCAS
Services techniques
Services administratifs
Service financier
Service scolaire
Service culturel et animation
Service école, danse et musique
Service petite enfance
12/04/2011
11. Commune de Rochechouart
Phase N 2 : Réalisation du diagnostic partagé
Échanges autour des actions mise en place dans leur service
au regard des cinq finalités de l'Agenda21 (points forts/points
faibles..)
Leur point de vue en général sur la commune par rapport au
Développement Durable
Enquêtes autour de l'éco-responsabilité auprès de tous les
élus et agents :
Pour identifier la prise en compte du développement durable
dans le fonctionnement de chacun au sein de la mairie
Différentes thématiques :
Papier – bureautique
Énergie – éléctricité
Eau
Déchet
Transports
Achats
12/04/2011
12. Commune de Rochechouart
Phase N 2 : Réalisation du diagnostic partagé
Deuxième partie : Diagnostic externe/territorial
Objectif : réaliser l'état des lieux du territoire pour identifier les enjeux
au regard du DD
Enquêtes autour de l'éco-responsabilité auprès de toute la
population :
Pour recueillir le sentiment et l'opinion de chacun sur le
développement durable au sein du territoire et d'identifier les
pratiques en la matière des habitants
Trois thématiques du développement durable :
Économie
Social
Environnement
Diffusé :
Au sein du magasine Cité
Téléchargeable sur le site de la commune
Possibilité de venir chercher un exemplaire en mairie
12/04/2011
13. Commune de Rochechouart
Phase N 2 : Réalisation du diagnostic partagé
Réunion publique ouverte à tous :
Échanges autour du Développement Durable au sein de la
commune (points forts/points faibles...)
Échanges autour des différentes attentes
Réunions par type d'acteurs :
Associations culturelles
Associations sociales
Associations sportives
Commerçants et/ou artisans
Agriculteurs
12/04/2011
14. Commune de Rochechouart
COMMENT ON S'Y PREND ?
1 ère PHASE
Lancement de la
démarche 2 ème PHASE
Réalisation du diagnostic
partagé
3 ème PHASE
Définition d'une stratégie
de développement durable
4 ème PHASE
Validation du programme
d'action
12/04/2011
15. Commune de Rochechouart
Phase N 3 et N 4 : Définition d'une stratégie de DD et
validation du programme d'action
Objectif : définir les grandes orientations que l'on souhaite donner au
projet, identifier les priorités et valider et planifier le choix des actions
Croisement du diagnostic technique participatif
En interne :
Un groupe de travail pour réfléchir et valider des actions internes
En externe :
Réunions publiques par thème autour des cinq finalités de l' A21
Réunions avec les différents types d'acteurs
12/04/2011
16. Commune de Rochechouart
COMMENT ON S'Y PREND ?
1 ère PHASE
Lancement de la E
démarche 2 ème PHASE
V
Réalisation du diagnostic
A partagé
3 ème PHASE
Définition d'une stratégie L
de développement durable
U
4 ème PHASE
A Validation du programme
d'action
T
5 ème PHASE
Mise en oeuvre
I
O
N
12/04/2011
17. Commune de Rochechouart
COMITÉ PILOTAGE
Dates de rencontres :
Le 28 juin 2011
Point sur l'état d'avancement de la démarche Agenda21 sur la
commune de Rochechouart
Fin septembre 2011
Bilan de la phase diagnostic partagé et proposition d’une définition
d'une stratégie de Développement Durable
12/04/2011
18. Commune de Rochechouart
RÉUNION DU COMITÉ DE PILOTAGE
MERCI DE VOTRE ATTENTION
Avez – vous des questions ?
12/04/2011